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Registros recuperados: 68 | |
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LIMA, D. B.; MELO, J. W. S.; GONDIM JÚNIOR, M. G. C.; GUEDES, R. N. C.; OLIVEIRA, J. E. de M.; PALLINI, A.. |
Acaricides may interfere with a myriad of interactions among arthropods, particularly predator?prey interactions. The coconut mite, Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari: Eriophyidae), and its phytoseiid predator, Neoseiulus baraki (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae), provide an opportunity to explore such interference because the former is a key coconut pest species that requires both predation and acaricide application for its management. The objective of the present study was to assess the effect of the acaricides abamectin, azadirachtin and fenpyroximate on the functional response of N. baraki to A. guerreronis densities. The following prey densities were tested: 5, 10, 20, 40 and 80 preys. The type of functional response and prey handling time (Th) were... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Attack rate; Prey consumption.; Predator; Coco; Ácaro; Inseto; Aceria guerreronis.; Acaricides.. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1018931 |
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Pereira,Alexandre Igor Azevedo; Ramalho,Francisco de Sousa; Bandeira,Catarina de Medeiros; Malaquias,José Bruno; Zanuncio,José Cola. |
Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) was exposed to gammacyhalothrin to study the stimulatory effect of low concentrations of this pyrethroid. The doses studied were 23.4375, 11.7188, 5.8594, 2.9297, 1.4648, 0.7324 mg.litre-1 and water, as control. The third, fourth, and fifth instars of P. nigrispinus were shorter with all the doses of this insecticide. The survival and longevity of this predator was highest with the lowest doses. The oviposition period of P. nigrispinus decreased as the doses increased. The lowest pre-and postoviposition periods were found with 11.7188 mg.litre-1 of gammacyhalothrin. The dose 0.7324 mg.litre-1 increased the clutch interval. The egg viability was similar between the treatments. The number of eggs per... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Predator; Pyrethroid; Stink bug; Hormesis; Biology. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500013 |
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Malaguido,Andréa B.; Panizzi,Antônio R.. |
Observou-se a ocorrência de Alcaeorrhynchus grandis (Dallas) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) predando larvas da lagarta do girassol Chlosyne lacinia saundersii Doubleday & Hewitson em girassol (Helianthus annuus L.) na Fazenda Experimental da Embrapa Soja, no norte do Paraná, durante janeiro-fevereiro de 1998. De ovos coletados em campo, ninfas do percevejo foram criadas em laboratório alimentadas com larvas de C. l. saundersii obtidas no campo. As ninfas também foram criadas com larvas da lagarta da soja Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner obtidas em laboratório, para comparação. Nenhuma ninfa de A. grandis sobreviveu até a idade adulta, atingindo 100% de mortalidade já no 3º instar, quando alimentadas com larvas de C. l. saundersii. Quando... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Hemiptera; Lepidoptera; Helianthus annuus; Predator. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80591998000400024 |
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Ferla,Noeli Juarez; Moraes,Gilberto José de. |
The rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) (Euphorbiaceae) is attacked by various species of phytophagous mites in Brazil. Studies conducted in the State of Mato Grosso showed the presence of Agistemus floridanus Gonzalez, 1965 (Stigmaeidae) on rubber trees, associated with the mite Tenuipalpus heveae Baker, 1945. The aim of this work was to study the biology of that predator in the laboratory, when fed with T. heveae as prey. The study was started with 22 eggs, which resulted in 15 females reaching adult hood. To determine the effect of mating on oviposition, 30 females were used; half of those were maintained isolated and the remaining were maintained then with males during the whole adult stage. The stage of egg was the longest, with a duration of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acari; Biological control; Predator; Rubber tree. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752003000200015 |
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Santos,Laís da Conceição dos; Santos-Cividanes,Terezinha Monteiro dos; Cividanes,Francisco Jorge; Matos,Sidnéia Terezinha Soares de. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the development, survival, reproductive capacity, and longevity of the Asian ladybug Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens. Coccinellid larvae and adults were fed daily with Schizaphis graminum. Ten couples of each species were isolated for evaluation of the adult phase. The duration of the larval stage of H. axyridis is the longest (10.2 days) and its adults are the heaviest (29.7 mg) compared with C. sanguinea and H. convergens. The three species showed similar percentages of survival during the developmental stages. An average of 82% of C. sanguinea, H. axyridis, and H. convergens larvae reached adulthood, which indicates that temperature (25°C) and the offered prey... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Coccinellid; Development; Longevity; Ladybug; Predator. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013001100001 |
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Barbosa,Leonardo Rodrigues; Freitas,Sérgio de; Auad,Alexander Machado. |
A knowledge of the behavior and biological aspects of natural enemies is extremely important for the establishment of biological control programs. Biological aspects of the larvae, pre-pupae and pupae of the predator Ceraeochrysa everes (Banks) were studied. Larvae of the adult F1 generation were reared in the laboratory (25 ± 2°C, 65 ± 10 % RH and 14h photophase) on eggs of the Angoumois grain moth Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier). The duration and viability of the embryonic period, development of the immature stages and egg-adult period were evaluated. The mean embryonic period was 5.0 days, while the mean durations of the first, second and third instars were: 5.1 ± 0.03; 4.3 ± 0.05 and 4.5 ± 0.05 days, respectively, with viability exceeding 90%. Duration... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Predator; Biology; Green lacewing. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162002000300025 |
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FONSECA, A. R.; CARVALHO, C. F.; CRUZ, I.; SOUZA, B.; ECOLE, C. C.. |
Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) is one of the natural enemies of the corn leaf aphid Rhopalosiphum maidis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and has potential application in the biological control of that pest. The effect of? temperature on the development and the predatory capacity of this chrysopid fed with R. maidis nymphs was investigated. Fresh eggs of C. externa were maintained at 15, 20, 25 or 30 °C under 70% relative humidity and 12 h photophase, and the duration of the embryonic stage, as well as the duration and viability of the larval (first, second and third instars), prepupal, pupal and adult forms of the predator were evaluated. The duration of each of these stages decreased with increasing temperature, whilst the viabilities of all forms... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Corn leaf aphid; Predator; Green lacewing; Thermal requirements; Controle biológico; Biological control. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1021651 |
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Costa,Renildo I F; Souza,Brígida; Freitas,Sérgio De. |
In order to study the interactions of green lacewings toxocenosis on natural ecossystems, samplings were carried out in the Parque Ecológico Quedas do Rio Bonito, located in Lavras, Alto Rio Grande region, South of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The species inventory was accomplished in two vegetation types: semi-evergreen forest and open field formations, including areas of montane grassland, rocky montane grassland and "cerrado". Insects were captured with a butterfly net during 2h, walking through each vegetation formation. Sampling resulted in 1,948 specimens belonging to 30 species, of which 14 were Chrysopini and 16 Leucochrysini. Representatives of these tribes were observed both in forest and in open field formations. Species of the genera Ceraeochrysa,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Predator. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000400003 |
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Registros recuperados: 68 | |
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