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Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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van Doorn-Hoekveld, Willemijn J.; Utrecht Centre for Water, Oceans and Sustainability Law, Utrecht University School of Law, The Netherlands; w.j.hoekveld@uu.nl; Suykens, Cathy; KU Leuven, Belgium; cathy.suykens@kuleuven.be; Homewood, Stephen; Flood Hazard Research Centre, Middlesex University London, England; stephenhomewood@yahoo.co.uk; Chmielewski, Piotr J.; Institute for Agricultural and Forest Environment, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland; piotr.chmielewski1990@gmail.com; Matczak, Piotr; Institute for Agricultural and Forest Environment, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland; Institute of Sociology, Adam Mickiewicz University; matczak@amu.edu.pl; van Rijswick, Helena F.M.W; Utrecht Centre for Water, Oceans and Sustainability Law, Utrecht University School of Law, The Netherlands; H.vanRijswick@uu.nl. |
We seek to examine the manner in which either the EU member states of France, the Netherlands, Poland, and Sweden or parts of them, such as the country of England in the UK or the Flemish Region in Belgium, deal with the distributional effects of the flood risk management strategies prevention, defense, and mitigation. Measures carried out in each of these strategies can cause preflood harm, as in the devaluation of property or loss of income. However, different member states and authorities address this harm in different ways. A descriptive overview of the different compensation regimes in the field of flood risk management is followed by an analysis of these differences and an explanation of what may cause them, such as the geographical differences that... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Defense; é Galité Devant les charges publiques; Equity; Flood risk management; Legitimacy; Loss; No-fault liability; Preflood compensation; Prevention; Protection of property rights; Solidarity; Spatial planning. |
Ano: 2016 |
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da Luz,P.L.; Nishiyama,M.; Chagas,A.C.P.. |
In this article, we compare two strategies for atherosclerosis treatment: drugs and healthy lifestyle. Statins are the principal drugs used for the treatment of atherosclerosis. Several secondary prevention studies have demonstrated that statins can significantly reduce cardiovascular events including coronary death, the need for surgical revascularization, stroke, total mortality, as well as fatal and non-fatal myocardial infarction. These results were observed in both men and women, the elderly, smokers and non-smokers, diabetics and hypertensives. Primary prevention studies yielded similar results, although total mortality was not affected. Statins also induce atheroma regression and do not cause cancer. However, many unresolved issues remain, such as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atherosclerosis; Statins; Lifestyle; Coronary disease; Prevention. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011001000002 |
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PIASECKI,C.; MAZON,A.S.; MONGE,A.; CAVALCANTE,J.A.; AGOSTINETTO,D.; VARGAS,L.. |
ABSTRACT: Glyphosate-resistant hairy fleabane [Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronq.] is one of the most important weeds in the world. Among the factors that make this weed species widely distributed in the most diverse environments is the high seed production capacity and dispersal. Hairy fleabane plants not controlled by herbicide application regrowth and overcome crop canopy, use environmental resources, interfere with crops, and complete their life cycle by producing thousands of seeds and replenishing the seed bank. Management strategies that reduce production and viability of hairy fleabane seeds can be adopted within the integrated management to reduce the seed bank and prevent further infestations. In this way, experiments were carried out in a greenhouse... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conyza bonariensis; Resistance; Integrated weed management; Prevention; Soil seed bank. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100198 |
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Masciadri,Silvana; Brugnoli,Ernesto; Muniz,Pablo. |
In Uruguay, as well as in other regions of the world, IAS cause negative impacts on natural and managed ecosystems. The use of databases is a helpful tool to elaborate different strategies for prevention and control, and to develop policies and scientific analyses related to IAS. The database of IAS in Uruguay (InBUy) was developed during two time periods (2006-2007 and 2009-2010). It currently contains information on 33 specialists of different taxonomic groups, 14 research projects, 185 references, 351 species and 4,715 records, with vascular plants having both the highest number of species and records. Among vascular plants, herbaceous life forms are the most strongly represented, followed by trees and shrubs. Within animals, the fishes and mollusks are... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alien species; Biological invasions; Area of origin; Cause of introduction; Prevention. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000400026 |
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Longworth, Natasha; Jongeneel, Roelof A.; Saatkamp, H.W.; Huirne, Ruud B.M.. |
The new EU Animal Health Strategy suggests a shift in emphasis away from control towards prevention and surveillance activities for the management of threats to animal health. The optimal combination of these actions will differ among diseases and depend on largely unknown and uncertain costs and benefits. This paper reports an empirical investigation of this issue for the case of Avian Influenza. The results suggest that the optimal combination of actions will be dependent on the objective of the decision maker and that conflict exists between an optimal strategy which minimises costs to the government and one which maximises producer profits or minimises negative effects on human health. From the perspective of minimising the effects on human health,... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Avian influenza; Prevention; Control; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44200 |
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Li,P. Kam-Tao; Garcia-Garcia,G.; Lui,Siu-Fai; Andreoli,S.; Fung,W. Wing-Shing; Hradsky,A.; Kumaraswami,L.; Liakopoulos,V.; Rakhimova,Z.; Saadi,G.; Strani,L.; Ulasi,I.; Kalantar-Zadeh,K.. |
The global burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is rapidly increasing with a projection of becoming the 5th most common cause of years of life lost globally by 2040. CKD is a major cause of catastrophic health expenditure. The costs of dialysis and transplantation consume up to 3% of the annual healthcare budget in high-income countries. However, the onset and progression of CKD is often preventable. In 2020, the World Kidney Day campaign highlights the importance of preventive interventions – be it primary, secondary, or tertiary. This article focuses on outlining and analyzing measures that can be implemented in every country to promote and advance CKD prevention. Primary prevention of kidney disease should focus on the modification of risk factors and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Kidney diseases; Prevention; Detection; Awareness. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2020000300101 |
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GUSMÃO,Thaisa Abrantes Souza; ALEXANDRE,Anatalha Marinho; SOUZA,Nayara Gabriela Gonçalves de; SASSI,Katharina Kardinele Barros; GUSMÃO,Rennan Pereira de; MOREIRA,Ricardo Targino. |
Abstract This study aimed to the replacement of sodium chloride (0.4 to 1.6%) by potassium chloride (0.2 to 0.8%) in French bread formulation and evaluate its effect on physical, physicochemical and sensory characteristics. For the preparation of bread was used a factorial design 22 with 4 factorial points and 3 central points, totaling 7 experiments. The physical and physicochemical parameters analyzed were: specific volume, moisture, color of the peel and crumb, pH, acidity and texture profile, sodium and potassium. The sensory evaluation of bread was performed using quantitative descriptive analysis, with 12 sensory terminologies. Response variables of salty taste and sensory chewiness generated statistically significant models. The results indicated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hypertension; Prevention; Sodium reduction. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000500055 |
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Alvarez,Carlos; Labarca,Jaime; Salles,Mauro. |
After the first reports of the emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the 1970s, numerous measures intended to prevent its transmission were initiated in hospitals. However, in most cases, large-scale measures failed to be implemented and the transmission of MRSA has since led to a global pandemic. Presently, doubts still remain about the best approach to prevent and control MRSA and more often than not, control measures are not implemented. Therefore, we review here the current situation in Latin America with respect to existing policies for control of MRSA, and evaluate the evidence for control measures in hospitals and the community. We look at the risk factors for infection and transmission of MRSA between hospital patients... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MRSA; Prevention; Infection control; Latin America. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000800006 |
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SILVA, R. A. M. S.; BARROS, A. T. M.; COSTA NETO, A. A.; LOPES, N.; CORTADA, V. M. C.; MATSUURA, T. M. de S. M.; FELDENS, O.; MORI, A. E.; MADUREIRA, J.; SANTOS, S. A. A. de P.; BANDINI, O.. |
A Anemia Infecciosa Eqüina (AIE), conhecida mundialmente como febre-do-pântano, é causada por um retrovírus pertencente à subfamília dos lentivírus, que infecta membros da família Equidae. Os estudos iniciais dessa doença foram realizados na França, no século XIX, e, atualmente, apresenta distribuição mundial. A AIE é uma infecção persistente, resultando em episódios periódicos de febre, anemia, hemorragias, redução no número de glóbulos brancos e plaquetas com supressão transitória da resposta imunológica. Sinais clínicos como perda de peso, depressão , desorientação, andar em círculos e febre tem sido observados. Muitos animais não apresentam qualquer sinal clínico (portadores assintomáticos) associado à AIE. O aproveitamento de potros negativos,... |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Anemia infecciosa eqüina; Prevenção; Controle; Programa; Anemia infectious eqüine; Prevention; Control; Program; População; Pantanal; Population. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/812061 |
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Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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