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Registros recuperados: 47 | |
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Reckling, Moritz; Döring, Thomas F.; Bloch, Ralf; Stein-Bachinger, Karin; Bachinger, Johann. |
Auf dem Modellbetrieb für Ökolandbau in Müncheberg wurden von 1993 bis 2013 Feldversuche zur Ermittlung der Ertragsstabilität von zwei Körnerleguminosen (Schmalblättrige Lupine und Futtererbse), Wintergetreide (Roggen und Weizen), Hafer und Silomais durchgeführt. Zwei orthogonale Datensätze wurden genutzt um die temporären Ertragsschwankungen der Einzelkulturen zu vergleichen. Beide Körnerleguminosen zeigten die geringste Ertragsstabilität von allen untersuchten Kulturen. Dies war sowohl für varianzbasierte als auch für regressionsbasierte Stabilitätsparameter der Fall. Gründe für die geringe Ertragsstabilität sind unzureichend bekannt. Es müssen Strategien für das Management entwickelt werden, um mit den großen Schwankungen umzugehen. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Production systems Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/26912/1/26912_reckling.pdf |
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Clarke, Dr Sarah M.; Hinchsliffe, Miss Kay E.; Haigh, Miss Zoe; Jones, Dr Hannah; Pearce, Dr Bruce; Wolfe, Prof Martin S; Thomas, Dr Jane. |
A participatory research methodology was used to compare the performance of UK wheat varieties under organic conditions. Plots of three breadmaking winter wheat varieties (Hereward, Solstice and Xi19) and a mixture (1:1:1) of the varieties were grown at 19 UK farms in two seasons (2003/04 and 2004/05). Meas-urements were taken of growth habit, yield and grain quality. Grain yields in both seasons showed significant site by variety interactions, although the variation among sites was greater than among varieties in both instances. Wheat grown at Western sites was significantly shorter and higher-yielding than that grown at Eastern sites in 2003/04 but significantly taller in 2004/05. As with grain yield, greater variation among site than variety was found... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/7444/1/denmark_congress_agronomic_PC_paper.pdf |
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Cullen, E.M.; Holm, K.M.. |
This article presents a conversation among researcher, agroecology student, and farmers about the association between cover crops and seedcorn maggot in organic grain crops. Survey data showed that Wisconsin organic farmers would use cover crop management, insect degree day forecasting, and planting date cultural controls, given appropriate knowledge context and extension information provision. We developed electronic and print resources and engaged with farmers and educators nationally through the eOrganic Community of Practice. Project outcomes exemplify student and farmer ability to effect change in land grant university extension recommendations through integrated pest management content and delivery aligned with a cropping systems perspective. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24311/7/24311.pdf |
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Araujo, Afrânio César de; Aloufa, Magdi Ahmed Ibrahim; Silva, Apolino José Nogueira da Silva; Costa, Ana Alessandra; Santos, Iranilson Silva dos. |
Um trabalho de campo foi conduzido objetivando estudar o crescimento do gergelim solteiro e consorciado com o feijão caupi, avaliando-se o efeito de épocas relativas de plantio da Fabaceae. O experimento foi realizado em delineamento de blocos casualizados com parcelas subdivididas e quatro repetições. Os tratamentos principais foram cinco sistemas de cultivo do gergelim: monocultivo de gergelim (MG) e consórcio gergelim + feijão caupi, com quatro épocas relativas de plantio da Fabaceae (0, 7, 14 e 21 dias após o plantio do gergelim, respectivamente, C0, C7, C14 e C21). Os tratamentos secundários foram as épocas das coleta de dados: 15, 30, 45, 60, 75 e 90 dias após a emergência. Houve pouca influência dos sistemas de cultivo no crescimento do gergelim.... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/26268/1/Ara%C3%BAjo_An%C3%A1lise.pdf |
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Stoll, Evelyne; Heidt, Hanna; Bohn, Thomas; Heß, Jürgen; Zimmer, Stephanie. |
Due to the protein deficit in Europe and the many negative impacts related to soy imports from overseas, it is important to increase the cultivation of grain legumes for regional fodder production. Therefore, as part of the COBRA project, two on-farm trial of different grain legume cropping systems were set up at two Luxembourgish organic farms, with the aim to demonstrate the practicality of growing grain legumes and to study their fodder and pre-crop value, as well as their suitability for cultivation under organic growing conditions in Luxembourg. Overall, all the tested grain legumes, with the exception of winter faba bean in Colmar-Berg, showed good suitability for regional high-protein fodder production. Both lupin species showed a good previous... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31743/1/Anbauw%C3%BCrdigkeit%20und%20Vorfruchtwert%20verschiedener.pdf |
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Veiga Silva, Julio Carlos Bittencourt; Comin, Jucinei José. |
Comparou-se quatro sistemas de consórcio em relação ao monocultivo em um experimento a campo sob manejo orgânico, na safra 2006/2007, em um Gleissolo Melânico Alumínico típico em Pinhais PR. Os tratamentos foram: i) milho + feijão + abóbora (MFA) ; ii) milho + soja + abóbora (MAS) ; iii) milho + feijão (MF); iv) milho + soja (MS); v) milho (M); vi) feijão (F); vii) soja (S); e viii) abóbora (A). Avaliou-se a produção comercial, a produção de matéria seca (MSS), o uso eficiente da terra (UET), o rendimento em dias/homem/ha na realização de capinas e o retorno monetário relativo à mão de obra utilizada. Os consórcios, em geral, apresentaram melhor desempenho, com destaque para MFA, o qual obteve o maior rendimento das culturas, de MSS, melhor UET e retorno... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems Farming Systems Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/25664/1/Veiga%20Silva_Desempenho%20agron%C3%B4mico%20de%20milho%2C%20feij%C3%A3o%2C%20soja%20e%20ab%C3%B3bora%20em%20sistema%20org%C3%A2nico.pdf |
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Ostermaier, Miriam; Jobst, Florian; Deyerler, Manuel; Heinzinger, Markus; Urbatzka, Peer. |
Blue lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) could be an additional local protein crop in Bavaria for animal and human food production. It would also enlarge crop rotation in organic agriculture. At the moment, this crop is mainly cultivated in the northeastern parts of Germany. It is adapted to pH until 6.8 and sandy loamy soils. Currently, it is not re-commended for cultivation in Bavaria. In field trials, different varieties of blue lupins proved to be worth cultivating on organically managed sandy loam and loamy sand on three sites in Bavaria. Boregine and Probor were tested for four years, Mirabor and Boruta for one year. All varieties showed high crop and protein yield, also compared to white lupins. Boregine had the highest crop yield, whereas Probor the... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31744/1/Die%20Anbauw%C3%BCrdigkeit%20der%20Blauen%20Lupine%20in%20Bayern.pdf |
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Silva, André Wagner Barata; Haro, Marcelo Mendes; Silveira, Luís Cláudio Paterno. |
The cultivation of garlic faces several problems, which include pest attack, and the diversification of habitat through intercropping with attractive plants comes up as a method to pest management. The objective of this research was to verify the effect of the association of garlic with fodder radish on richness, abundance and diversity of arthropods under organic production system in Lavras, MG, Brazil. The treatments were composed of garlic in monoculture and garlic in association with fodder radish, in plots of 40 garlic plants, intercropped or not with two lines of fodder radish. Weekly, 25 samples were collected for a period of 10 weeks (n=250). Species accumulation curves, species richness, abundance, and diversity index were determined, and T or... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops Farming Systems Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22980/1/Silva_Diversidade.pdf |
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Sramek, Jan; Konvalina, Petr; Zdrhova, I.; Moudry, Jan (Jr.); Moudry, Jan. |
Comparison of economic efectivity of the winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and winter spelt (Triticum spelta L.) growing in organic farming systems. The differences of yield of two species wheats in organic farming system and factors are evaluated. In relation to standart technological procedures in farming systems are defined costs for area nad for production unit. Structure of costs on production, price differences between the winter wheat and winter spelt are analysed. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2009 |
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Schulz, H.; Zimmer, Stephanie; Stoll, Evelyne; Bohn, Thomas; Hupe, Anke; Heß, Jürgen. |
The Aim of this study has been to evaluate in two two-year field trials the pre-crop effect of different grain legumes (e.g. soy bean, peas or lupines) in the same environment and to detect possible effects of grain legumes on the N-supply, the yield potential and the yield structure of the subsequent crop winter wheat. According to different pre-crop yields, a higher but different nitrogen supply for subsequent winter wheat was observed in all N2-fixing pre-crop treatments. In contrast to non-fixings control higher NO3-N contents in soil and higher yields in subsequent winter wheat (up to 24 dt*ha- 1 surplus) were observed. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31813/1/Eignung%20verschiedener%20K%C3%B6rnerleguminosen%20als%20Vorfrucht.pdf |
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Urbatzka, Peer; Rehm, Anna; Eckl, T.; Salzeder, Georg. |
The preceding crop effect of fodder legumes concerning sowing date, type of legume and utilization were conducted in field trials at two sites in Upper Bavaria in 2012- 2013. All in all, seven types of clover in pure stands or clover/grass leys were grown one main production year. Sowing dates were undersowings in triticale in spring, stubble seeds after harvest of preceding crop triticale and spring seed in the main production year. Utilization variants were mulching or cutting without organic fertilization in the subsequent crop winter wheat. Mulching of fodder legumes resulted in higher yields and mostly higher baking quality (crude protein content, wet gluten content and baking volume) of the succeeding wheat. Earlier sowings leaded mostly to... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31814/1/Einfluss%20der%20Futterleguminosenart.pdf |
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Loges, Dr Ralf; Westphal, Dr Derk; Taube, Prof. Dr. Friedhelm. |
In comparison to harvesting, grazing is less cost intensive. For economical reasons an extended duration of grazing period is recommended. Grazing during winter can cause pasture damages, which is of minor relevance for older grass clover grown on arable land, which will be ploughed in the following spring. Against this background yield and forage quality of 3 different legume species, i.e. white clover, red clover and alfalfa, grown in binary mixtures with two grass species, perennial ryegrass and tall fescue, respectively, were examined before grazing the third growth in autumn or winter. Nitrate leaching losses during winter and yield of the following spring wheat were recorded. Yield and forage quality of the total sward was not significantly... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14572/1/Loges_14572.pdf |
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Böhm, Herwart. |
Six Vicia sativa varieties were cultivated in the year 2011 in northern Germany in pure stand and in different seed ratios in mixed cropping with oat. Parameters of yield differentiated to V. sativa and oat as well as yield performance and weed development were assessed. Results showed a better yield performance of V. sativa compared to other grain legumes. The harvest of V. sativa in pure stand with the combine is not advised because of the low resistance to lodging. A mixed cropping of V. sativa and oat with 50 % of the seed rates of pure stand showed for the most tested varieties the highest yield of V. sativa and total yield of V. sativa and oat. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21396/1/21396_Boehm.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 47 | |
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