|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 62 | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Hartnell, R. E.; Stockley, L.; Keay, W.; Rosec, J. -p.; Hervio-heath, Dominique; Van Den Berg, H.; Leoni, F.; Ottaviani, D.; Henigman, U.; Denayer, S.; Serbruyns, B.; Georgsson, F.; Krumova-valcheva, G.; Gyurova, E.; Blanco, C.; Copin, S.; Strauch, E.; Wieczorek, K.; Lopatek, M.; Britova, A.; Hardouin, G.; Lombard, B.; Veld, P. In'T; Leclercq, A.; Baker-austin, C.. |
| Globally, vibrios represent an important and well-established group of bacterial foodborne pathogens. The European Commission (EC) mandated the Comite de European Normalisation (CEN) to undertake work to provide validation data for 15 methods in microbiology to support EC legislation. As part of this mandated work programme, merging of ISO/TS 21872–1:2007, which specifies a horizontal method for the detection of V. parahaemolyticus and V. cholerae, and ISO/TS 21872–2:2007, a similar horizontal method for the detection of potentially pathogenic vibrios other than V. cholerae and V. parahaemolyticus) was proposed. Both parts of ISO/TS 21872 utilized classical culture-based isolation techniques coupled with biochemical confirmation steps. The work also... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vibrios; Seafood; Prawns; Oysters; Biochemical methods; Real-time PCR; Conventional PCR. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00425/53680/54525.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Carnielli-Queiroz,Lorena; Fernandes,Patricia Machado Bueno; Fernandes,Antônio Alberto Ribeiro; Ventura,José Aires. |
| Abstract Pineapple (Ananas comosus var. comosus) fusariosis is an economically important fungal disease affecting the plant and its fruit. A rapid and reliable diagnosis is the base of integrated disease management practices. Fusariosis has resulted in quarantines for pineapple products in Central America, Africa and Asia. Difficulties diagnosing and correctly identifying the fungus Fusarium guttiforme, agent of the pineapple fusariosis, have led to the search for new methodologies, and for this we developed a new reliable molecular method to detect it. For diagnostic purposes, real-time PCR of elongation factor gene 1-α (ef1) was used to rapidly, specifically and sensitively diagnose F. guttiforme. A pathogenicity test was conducted with slips of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diagnostic; Diseases; Quarantine; Real-time PCR. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100219 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Ferreira,Michele Berger; de-Paris,Fernanda; Paiva,Rodrigo Minuto; Nunes,Luciana de Souza. |
| ABSTRACT Group B Streptococcus is a causative agent of invasive neonatal infections. Maternal colonization by Streptococcus agalactiae is a necessary condition for vertical transmission, with efficient screening of pregnant women playing an essential role in the prevention of neonatal infections. In this study, we aimed to compare the performance of conventional polymerase chain reaction and real-time PCR assays as screening methods for S. agalactiae in pregnant women against the microbiological culture method considered as the gold-standard. A total of 130 samples from pregnant women were analyzed for sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS software, version... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Streptococcus agalactiae; Pregnant women; Screening; Conventional PCR; Real-time PCR. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000600449 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Morga, Benjamin; Renault, Tristan; Faury, Nicole; Chollet, Bruno; Arzul, Isabelle. |
| Bonamia ostreae is a protozoan, affiliated to the order Haplosporidia and to the phylum Cercozoa. This parasite is intracellular and infects haemocytes, cells notably involved in oyster defence mechanisms. Bonamiosis due to the parasite B. ostreae is a disease affecting the flat oyster, Ostrea edulis. The strategies used by protozoan parasites to circumvent host defence mechanisms remain largely unknown in marine bivalve molluscs. In the present work, in vitro experiments were carried out in order to study the interactions between haemocytes from O. edulis and purified parasite. B. ostreae. We monitored cellular and molecular responses of oyster haemocytes by light microscopy, flow cytometry and real-time PCR 1, 2, 4 and 8 h p.i. Light microscopy was used... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bonamia ostreae; Protozoan; Ostrea edulis; Haemocytes; Real-time PCR; Flow cytometry; Super oxide dismutase. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14874/18001.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Wa Lee,Young H; Am Na,Hee S; Jeong,So Y Eon; Jeong,Sung H Ee; Park,Hae R Youn; Chung,Jin. |
| MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short RNA molecules that negatively regulate gene expression primarily by degrading target mRNA or inhibit the translation of protein product. Recently, many reports have shown the altered miRNA expression in various diseases. However, there are no reports on miRNA expression related to periodontitis. Thus, this study aimed to compare the miRNAs differentially expressed in healthy and chronic periodontitis tissues and to determine the miRNAs closely associated with chronic periodontitis. To find out the miRNAs differentially induced in healthy and chronic periodontitis tissues, miRNA microarray was carried out and the expression of miRNAs was confirmed by real-time PCR. According to miRNA microarray analyses, six miRNA genes, let-7a,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microarray; Real-time PCR; Gingiva. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452011000200002 |
| |
|
|
| Demirbilek,SK; Ardicli,Ö; Carli,KT. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare method-based and newly developed sample-based methods for Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) detection in different samples of breeder flocks suffering from respiratory disease problems by using culture, real-time PCR (rPCR) and ELISA from chicks and embryonated eggs. Overall, 450 samples of 19-day-old chicken embryo’s trachea, 450 samples of 8-day-old chicken tracheal swabs and 900 blood samples of 20-, 27-, 34-, 40- and 46-week-old breeder chickens from 5 flocks were sampled for 26 weeks, and were all tested for MG by culture, MG-rPCR and MG-ELISA. Culturing assays and rPCR were applied to 450 mixture samples from 19-day-old chicken embryo’s trachea and 450 tracheal swab samples (each pooled into groups of 3) from... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Culture; Egg yolk; Mycoplasma gallisepticum; Real-time PCR; Tracheal swab. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000200320 |
| |
|
|
| Branquinho,Maria Regina; Gomes,Déborah Márcia Vasconcelos; Ferreira,Renata Trotta Barroso; Lawson-Ferreira,Rafael; Cardarelli-Leite,Paola. |
| The Brazilian government has approved many transgenic maize lines for commercialization and has established a threshold of 1% for food labeling, which underscores need for monitoring programs. Thirty four samples including flours and different types of nacho chips were analyzed by conventional and real-time PCR in 2011 and 2012. The events MON810, Bt11, and TC1507 were detected in most of the samples, and NK603 was present only in the samples analyzed in 2012. The authorized lines GA21, T25, and the unauthorized Bt176 were not detected. All positive samples in the qualitative tests collected in 2011 showed a transgenic content higher than 1%, and none of them was correctly labeled. Regarding the samples collected in 2012, all positive samples were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: GMO; Real-time PCR; Transgenic maize; Food labeling. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612013000300002 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Schikorski, David; Renault, Tristan; Paillard, Christine; Bidault-toffin, A.; Tourbiez, Delphine; Saulnier, Denis. |
| The Gram-negative bacterium Vibrio harveyi is known to be highly pathogenic for the European abalone Haliotis tuberculata, which is a gastronomically important marine gastropod with a high commercial value. Since 1998, some particular bacterial strains are described as implicated in recurrent mortality outbreaks in French farm and field stocks of abalone. Recently, a 9.6kb plasmid named pVCR1, was shown to be harbored by one highly V. harveyi virulent ORM4 strain suggesting its involvement in virulence phenotype. Thus, we have developed in the present study two TaqMan real-time PCR assays allowing to (i) rapidly and specifically detect, by a duplex procedure and in less than 2 h, both V. harveyi and the presence of plasmid pVCR1 from unidentified bacterial... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vibrio harveyi; Haliotis tuberculata; Real-time PCR; Plasmid; Marine pathogen; Molecular diagnostic. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00124/23540/21383.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Araújo,Cristina P.; Osório,Ana Luiza A.R.; Jorge,Klaudia S.G.; Ramos,Carlos A.N.; Souza Filho,Antonio F.; Vidal,Carlos E.S.; Vargas,Agueda P.C.; Roxo,Eliana; Rocha,Adalgiza S.; Suffys,Philip N.; Fonseca Júnior,Antônio A.; Silva,Marcio R.; Barbosa Neto,José D.; Cerqueira,Valíria D.; Araújo,Flábio R.. |
| Post-mortem bacterial culture and specific biochemical tests are currently performed to characterize the etiologic agent of bovine tuberculosis. Cultures take up to 90 days to develop. A diagnosis by molecular tests such as PCR can provide fast and reliable results while significantly decreasing the time of confirmation. In the present study, a nested-PCR system, targeting rv2807, with conventional PCR followed by real-time PCR, was developed to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) organisms directly from bovine and bubaline tissue homogenates. The sensitivity and specificity of the reactions were assessed with DNA samples extracted from tuberculous and non-tuberculous mycobacteria, as well as other Actinomycetales species and DNA samples... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine and bubaline tuberculosis; Nested-PCR; Real-time PCR; Tissue; Sanitary inspection. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000200035 |
| |
|
|
| Fellner,María Dolores; Durand,Karina; Rodriguez,Marcelo; Irazu,Lucía; Alonio,Virginia; Picconi,María Alejandra. |
| INTRODUCTION: The quantification of circulating Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA is used to monitor transplant patients as an early marker of Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorders (PTLD). So far no standardized methodology exists for such determination.OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to develop and validate a real-time PCR assay to quantify EBV DNA in clinical samples from transplant recipients.METHODS: A duplex real-time PCR method was developed to amplify DNA from EBV and from a human gene. The EBV load was determined in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), plasma and oropharyngeal tissue from 64 non-transplanted patients with lymphoid-hypertrophy (Non-Tx), 47 transplant recipients without PTLD (Tx), 54 recipients with PTLD (Tx-PTLD), and 66 blood... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: EBV; Real-time PCR; Viral load; PTLD. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702014000300271 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Li,Zhongai; Du,Yaqiong; Wang,Zicheng. |
| Background: Cryopreservation refers to the storage of a living organism at ultra-low-temperature for long-term preservation of plant germplasm. The effect of cryopreservation on the efficiency of exogenous gene genetic transformation and expression level were studied herein. In this work, transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana were successfully conserved in vitro by cryopreservation methods. Results: The effects of osmotic stress due to cryoprotectants during pretreatment and of storage at -196ºC on the stability, the efficiency of genetic transformation and the expression level of exogenous gene were analyzed in Arabidopsis. The results showed that there had not any significant increasing in the efficiency of genetic transformation after cryopreservation, and... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Arabidopsis thaliana; Cryopreservation; Real-time PCR; Transformation efficiency. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582013000600012 |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 62 | |
|
|
|
