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Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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Demattê,José Alexandre M.. |
The objective of this work was to verify if reflected energy of soils can characterize and discriminate them. A spectroradiometer (Spectral reflectance between: 400-2,500 nm) was utilized in laboratory. The soils evaluated are located in Bauru region, SP, Brazil, and are classified as Typic Argiudoll (TR), Typic Eutrorthox (LR), Typic Argiudoll (PE), Typic Haplortox (LE), Typic Paleudalf (PV) and Typic Quartzipsamment (AQ). They were characterized by their spectral reflectance as for descriptive conventional methods (Brazilian and International) according to the types of spectral curves. A method for the spectral descriptive evaluation of soils was established. It was possible to characterize and discriminate the soils by their spectral reflectance, with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Remote sensing; Infrared spectrophotometry; Reflectance; Absorbance. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2002001000013 |
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Voss, K. J.; Morel, A.; Antoine, D.. |
The radiance viewed from the ocean depends on the illumination and viewing geometry along with the water properties, and this variation is called the bidirectional effect. This bidirectional effect depends on the inherent optical properties of the water, including the volume scattering function, and is important when comparing data from different satellite sensors. The current model of f/Q, which contains the bidirectional effect, by Morel et al. (2002) depends on modeled, not measured, water parameters, thus must be carefully validated. In this paper we combined upwelling radiance distribution data from several cruises, in varied water types and with a wide range of solar zenith angles. We compared modeled and measured L(view)/L(nadir) and found that the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Radiance distribution; Optical properties; Camera system; Reflectance; Instruments. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00209/32011/30548.pdf |
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Reyes Flores, Maciel. |
La detección oportuna de deficiencias nutrimentales en hojas de plantas cultivadas permite tomar medidas correctivas inmediatas asi como predecir rendimientos. Las características espectrales y de textura de las imágenes se pueden utilizar para obtener información y correlacionarlos con el estado nutrimental de elementos esenciales que generan sintomatología similar en hojas de las plantas. En la presente investigación se estableció un experimento para medir las propiedades espectrales y característica texturales del cultivo de frijol con diferentes concentraciones de nitrógeno y magnesio de imágenes obtenidas con escáner. A partir de los valores de reflectancia se generaron modelos de regresión para asociar la concentración de nitrógeno y magnesio en el... |
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Palavras-chave: Reflectancia; Discriminación; Espacios de color; Textura; Redes neuronales; Reflectance; Discrimination; Color spaces; Texture; Neural networks; Edafología; Maestría. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2077 |
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Prache,Sophie. |
There is currently an increased consumer demand for information on herbivore production factors, particularly animal diet. To meet these demands, producers and commercial entities develop specifications via quality certifications. There is therefore a need for analytical tools that may guarantee that the specification commitments have been fully met or to help with constructing them. The present paper reviews the current state of knowledge concerning diet authentication in sheep meat and milk, the different approaches that have been investigated, some leading examples concerning the discrimination of contrasting feeding situations, together with the persistence of some diet markers in the event of changes in animals' diet. The nature of the diet strongly... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Authentication; Diet tracers; Meat; NIR spectroscopy; Pasture-feeding; Reflectance. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982009001300036 |
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Campbell,Patrícia Morais da Matta; Fernandes Filho,Elpídio Inácio; Francelino,Márcio Rocha; Demattê,José Alexandre Melo; Pereira,Marcos Gervasio; and,Clécia Cristina Barbosa Guimarães; Pinto,Luiz Alberto da Silva Rodrigues. |
ABSTRACT Quantification of soil properties is essential for better understanding of the environment and better soil management. The conventional techniques of laboratory analysis are sometimes costly and detrimental to the environment. Thus, development of new techniques for soil analysis that do not generate residues, such as spectroscopy, is increasingly necessary as a viable way to estimate a wide range of soil properties. The objective of this study was to predict the levels of organic carbon (OC), clay, and extractable phosphorus (P), from the spectral responses of soil samples in the visible and near infrared (Vis-NIR), medium infrared (MIR), and Vis-NIR-MIR using different preprocessing methods combined with five prediction models. Soil samples were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Spectral analysis; Reflectance; Chemometrics. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100314 |
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Demattê,José A. M.; Alves,Marcelo Rodrigo; Gallo,Bruna Cristina; Fongaro,Caio T.; Souza,Arnaldo Barros e; Romero,Danilo Jefferson; Sato,Marcus Vinicius. |
Minimizing environmental impacts and increasing crop productivity depend mainly on the knowledge of chemical, physical and mineralogical characteristics of the soil attributes. However, traditional methods are timeconsuming and costly. The objective of this study was to determine and validate a method to quantify soil attributes using UV-Vis-NIR Spectroscopy as an alternative to conventional methods of soil analyses. The work comprised two main phases: (1) creation and calibration of statistical models to determine the soil attributes derived from spectral data extracted from soil samples collected in area 1, (2) validation of statistical models in area 2 and correlations between the estimated and observed values (conventional method) for each soil... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reflectance; Soil analysis; Remote Sensing. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902015000200223 |
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Al-Ahmadi,Ameer; Subedi,Arjun; Choudhary,Ruplal; Fakhoury,Ahmad; Watson,Dennis. |
ABSTRACT Previous studies have confirmed the potential of hyperspectral spectroscopy (HS) to detect charcoal rot toxin effect on soybean (Glycine max). However, there is no evidence that it can differentiate among difference responses to that effect. This research tested the potential of HS (900–2400 nm) to differentiate different responses to charcoal rot effect caused by the fungal pathogen Macrophomina phaseolina. Known susceptible ‘Pharaoh’ and resistant ‘Spencer’ cultivars of soybean seedlings at the V1 stage were tested, and HS reflectance was measured in each treatment at 0 h (just before toxin treatment), 24 h, and 36 h after toxin treatment. For both cultivars, reflectance generally decreased up to 10% over time for controls and increased for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hyperspectral spectroscopy; Glycine Max; Charcoal rot; Ratio; Reflectance. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162021000100078 |
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Loubersac, Lionel; Dahl, Arthur; Collote, Pascal; Lemaire, Olivier; D'Ozouville, Laurent. |
Damage from tropical cyclones can have major consequences for coral reef structure and ecology, as well as for human communities and human uses of coral reef resources. Remote sensing with high resolution multispectral satellite images can be used to asses large scale cyclone damages on coral reef areas. SPOT images of the almost atoll of AITUTAKI (Cook Islands) taken in june 1986 and february 1987 after the passage of Cyclone Sally near the island in january, were transformed and subjected to a textural analysis, and then compared to asses damage on the reefs and lagoon.New shallow sand and rubble deposits showed increased reflectance, while lower reflectance seemed associated with damage to reef structure, scouring in the lagoon, deposits of terrestrial... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ICRS 6; Remote sensing; Reflectance; Stresses; Cyclones; Extreme events; Coral reef; Lagoon; Natural System; External Threats & Opportunities. |
Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00143/25380/23518.pdf |
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Fiorio,Peterson Ricardo; Demattê,José Alexandre Melo; Nanni,Marcos Rafael; Genú,Aline Marques; Martins,Juliano Araujo. |
Soil components, such as organic matter, the levels and form of iron oxides, moisture and texture, influence the interaction of the soil with electromagnetic energy, so that knowledge of the energy reflected by different classes of soil is therefore of help in their discrimination. The aim of this study was to evaluate the possibility of differentiating classes of soils along two transects, by means of the field spectral behaviour of different classes, using both visual and multivariate statistical analysis. Equidistant points were marked along the transects, 100 m apart, where geo-referenced soil samples were collected from the surface layer at a depth of 0 to 0.20 m. In the area under study, ten classes of soil were described by means of laboratory... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Remote sensing; Soil survey; Reflectance; Soil spectroradiometry. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902014000300002 |
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Cabello-Pasini,Alejandro; Macías-Carranza,Víctor. |
Leaf absorptance (A), transmittance (T) and reflectance (R) of visible solar radiation strongly correlate with chlorophyll concentration in a number of plant species, however, little is known about the optical properties of grapevine leaves. Consequently, the objective of this study was to evaluate the optical properties of intact leaves for estimating chlorophyll concentration in Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Tempranillo vaieties. Leaves from Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Tempranillo vines were collected at San Antonio de las Minas, Baja California, México, in 2009, and A, T and R determined with a spectroradiometer. While leaf age played a significant role on the leaf chlorophyll concentration, the chlorophyll a+b concentration vs. R, T and A... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Absorptance; Chlorophyll; Reflectance; Transmittance; Optical properties. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952011000800007 |
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Genú, Aline Marques; Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste; Demattê, José Alexandre Melo; Universidade de São Paulo. |
Soil fertility variability management is one of the pioneering and important areas in which Precision Agriculture has been commercially applied. Consequently, the objective of this work was to predict soil chemical attributes through spectral responses. The 1,000 ha study area used for this report was located in Uberlândia, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Thirty sampling points were established, at which the soil was collected at 3 different depths. The samples were chemically and physically analyzed and the radiometric data obtained in the 400 – 2500 nm range. Multiple regression equations were generated for sum of bases, cation exchange capacity, base saturation, aluminum saturation, pH, P, K, Ca, Mg, Al, and H, all using 60 soil samples. H, Al, m%, and pH... |
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Palavras-chave: Agronoma soil chemistry; Reflectance; Laboratory sensor Solos e Nutrição de Plantas soil chemistry; Reflectance; Laboratory sensor. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/7975 |
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Dupouy, Cecile; Wattelez, Guillaume; Lefevre, Jerome; Juillot, Farid; Andreoli, Remi; Lille, Didier; Murakami, Hiroshi; Roettgers, Rudiger; Frouin, Robert. |
Shortly after strong rains or tropical storms, chlorophyll-a concentration (Chla), turbidity, and colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in the lagoon of New Caledonia may be tripled. This effect is visible as far as 50 km offshore. The Eastern Coast of New Caledonia is more impacted than the Western Coast because of its geomorphological structure. Higher frequency and intensity of the rains, and the dominance of highly erosive lateritic formations resulted from deep weathering of ultramafic rocks. At the deeper parts of the lagoon (> 20 m), increases of Chla, turbidity, and CDOM absorption can be detected by satellite imagery with their plumes extending off shore as a result of wind-driven circulation in the lagoon. Such -increases agree with the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Minerals; Phytoplankton; CDOM; FDOM; Ocean color; Reflectance; New Caledonia; Tropical Pacific Ocean; Lagoons. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00481/59308/62064.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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