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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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Chinen,R.; Câmara,N.O.S.; Nishida,S.; Silva,M.S.; Rodrigues,D.A.; Pereira,A.B.; Pacheco-Silva,A.. |
Significant improvements have been noted in heart transplantation with the advent of cyclosporine. However, cyclosporine use is associated with significant side effects, such as chronic renal failure. We were interested in evaluating the incidence of long-term renal dysfunction in heart transplant recipients. Fifty-three heart transplant recipients were enrolled in the study. Forty-three patients completed the entire evaluation and follow-up. Glomerular (serum creatinine, creatinine clearance measured, and creatinine clearance calculated) and tubular functions (urinary retinol-binding protein, uRBP) were re-analyzed after 18 months. At the enrollment time, the prevalence of renal failure ranged from 37.7 to 54% according to criteria used to define it... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Renal function; Urinary retinol-binding protein; Heart transplant; Graft survival; Chronic renal failure. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001000006 |
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Abreu,N.P.; Bergamaschi,C.T.; di Marco,G.S.; Razvickas,C.V.; Schor,N.. |
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the role of physical exercise as well as the influence of hydration with an isotonic sports drink on renal function in male Wistar rats. Four groups were studied over a period of 42 days: 1) control (N = 9); 2) physical exercise (Exe, N = 7); 3) isotonic drink (Drink, N = 8); 4) physical exercise + isotonic drink (Exe + Drink, N = 8). Physical exercise consisted of running on a motor-driven treadmill for 1 h/day, at 20 m/min, 5 days a week. The isotonic sports drink was a commercial solution used by athletes for rehydration after physical activity, 2 ml administered by gavage twice a day. Urine cultures were performed in all animals. Twenty-four-hour urine samples were collected in metabolic cages at the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Renal function; Isotonic rehydration sports drink; Physical activity; Renal stone; Nephrolithiasis; Tamm-Horsfall protein. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000400011 |
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Nascimento Gomes,G.; Barbosa,F.T.; Radaeli,R.F.; Cavanal,M.F.; Mello Aires,M.; Zaladek Gil,F.. |
The objective of the present study was to determine if treatment of diabetic rats with D-alpha-tocopherol could prevent the changes in glomerular and tubular function commonly observed in this disease. Sixty male Wistar rats divided into four groups were studied: control (C), control treated with D-alpha-tocopherol (C + T), diabetic (D), and diabetic treated with D-alpha-tocopherol (D + T). Treatment with D-alpha-tocopherol (40 mg/kg every other day, ip) was started three days after diabetes induction with streptozotocin (60 mg/kg, ip). Renal function studies and microperfusion measurements were performed 30 days after diabetes induction and the kidneys were removed for morphometric analyses. Data are reported as means ± SEM. Glomerular filtration rate... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diabetes; D-alpha-tocopherol; Renal function; Nephropathy. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000700007 |
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Oliveira,A.O.; Fileto,C.; Melis,M.S.. |
The effects of strenuous exercise before and during pregnancy on the renal function and morphological alterations of the progeny were determined in a study on female Wistar rats. This research was done based on a previous study carried out in our laboratory, which showed morphological alterations in rats submitted to this kind of exercise. As the form is related to the function, the physiological relevance of submitting a pregnant female to a high-intensity exercise training regimen could be explained by the fact that morphological alterations can influence kidney function. The animals were assigned to one of two groups: control animals that did not exercise during pregnancy and trained animals that swam for 120 min 5 days a week for 8 weeks before... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Renal function; Exercise during pregnancy; Fetus; Gestation. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000600017 |
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Zaladek-Gil,F.; Cavanal,M.F.; Nascimento-Gomes,G.; Silva-Rocha,M.C.; Nutti-de-Almeida,M.. |
In previous studies we have shown stimulation of renal acid excretion in the proximal tubules of rats with diabetes of short duration, with no important alterations in glomerular hemodynamics; on the other hand, in thyroparathyroidectomized rats (TPTX model), a significant decrease in renal acid excretion, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and renal plasma flow (RPF) was detected. Since important changes in the parathyroid hormone-vitamin D-Ca axis are observed in the diabetic state, the present study was undertaken to investigate the renal repercussions of thyroparathyroidectomy in rats previously made diabetic by streptozotocin (45 mg/kg). Four to 6 days after the induction of diabetes (DM), a group of rats were thyroparathyroidectomized (DM + TPTX).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diabetes; Thyroparathyroidectomy; Renal function; Acid excretion. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000100016 |
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Valente Gamba,C.; Zeraib Caraviello,A.; Matsushita,A.; Alves,G.M.; Nunes da Silva,L.; Nascimento Gomes,G.; Zaladek Gil,F.. |
Normal aging is accompanied by renal functional and morphological deterioration and dietetic manipulation has been used to delay this age-related decline. We examined the effects of chronic administration of diets containing 5% lipid-enriched diet (LD, w/w) on renal function of rats at different ages. Three types of LD were tested: canola oil, fish oil and butter. Mean systemic tail-cuff blood pressure and glycemia remained within the normal range whatever the age and the diet of the animals. Proteinuria began to rise from the 8th month in the groups ingesting LD, while in the control group it increased significantly (above 10 mg/24 h) only after the 10th month. With age, a significant and progressive decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and renal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Aging; Lipids; Proteinuria; Renal function; Acid excretion; Canola oil; Fish oil. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000200016 |
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Gava,A.L.; Freitas,F.P.S.; Meyrelles,S.S.; Silva,I.V.; Graceli,J.B.. |
It is well known that the kidney plays an important role in the development of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension. The normal aging process leads to changes in kidney morphology, hemodynamics and function, which increase the incidence of cardiovascular events in the elderly population. These disturbances are influenced by several factors, including gender. In general, females are protected by the effects of estrogens on the cardiorenal system. Several studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of estrogens on renal function in the elderly; however, the relationships between androgens and kidney health during one’s lifetime are not well understood. Sex steroids have many complex actions, and the decline in their levels during aging clearly... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sexual dimorphism; Renal function; Aging; Cardiovascular disorders; Sex hormones. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000900012 |
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SABAT,PABLO; MARTÍNEZ DEL RÍO,CARLOS. |
Passerines lack functional salt glands and to a large extent avoid feeding on marine invertebrates. An exception is Cinclodes nigrofumosus. Previous studies reported that the contents of its gastrointestinal tract had a lower osmolality than seawater suggesting that birds were supplementing their marine invertebrate diet with terrestrial invertebrates and fresh water at certain periods of the year. We report seasonal changes in the diet of C. nigrofumosus at two contrasting coastal localities in Central Chile and document the potential correlation between weather and feeding habits with osmoregulatory features in this species. We expected that C. nigrofumosus would increase its use of osmotically challenging marine dietary sources when fresh water is... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cinclodes; Isotopes; Renal function; Osmoregulation; Seasonal changes. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2005000200009 |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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