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Protein profile of rice (Oryza sativa) seeds Genet. Mol. Biol.
Yang,Yanhua; Dai,Li; Xia,Hengchuan; Zhu,Keming; Liu,Haijun; Chen,Keping.
Seeds are the most important plant storage organ and play a central role in the life cycle of plants. Since little is known about the protein composition of rice (Oryza sativa) seeds, in this work we used proteomic methods to obtain a reference map of rice seed proteins and identify important molecules. Overall, 480 reproducible protein spots were detected by two-dimensional electrophoresis on pH 4-7 gels and 302 proteins were identified by MALDI-TOF MS and database searches. Together, these proteins represented 252 gene products and were classified into 12 functional categories, most of which were involved in metabolic pathways. Database searches combined with hydropathy plots and gene ontology analysis showed that most rice seed proteins were hydrophilic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mass spectrometry; Proteomic analysis; Rice seed; Two-dimensional electrophoresis.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572013000100012
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การปฏิบัติของชาวนาในการปลูกข้าวตามมาตรฐานการปฏิบัติทางการเกษตรที่ดี (GAP) ปี 2550/2551 Thai Agricultural
Kukiat Soitong.
This article concerned a summary report of social science research. The purpose of this research was to know the farmers' socio-economic situation, rice cultivation, rice cultivation practices, GAP standard practice in rice cultivation of the farmars and its factors related. The research was conduted by interviewing 3,575 farmers in 51 provinces during October 2007 to September 2008. It revealed the current situation of Thai farmers, rice cultivation practices, technologies used for rice production i.e. rice seed, soil fertility improvement, rice pest control and emphasizing on GAP standard practice by farmers. Many suggestion of the researchers were also given.
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Rice cultivation; Farmers; GAP; Rice seed; Soil fertility improvement; Rice pest control; Yield; Production technology; Good agricultural practices; การปลูกข้าว; ชาวนา; เกษตรดีที่เหมาะสม; การบำรุงดิน; การป้องกันกำจัดศัตรูข้าว; ผลผลิต; การผลิตข้าว; เมล็ดพันธุ์; เทคโนโลยีการผลิต; การปฏิบัติทางการเกษตรที่ดี; สภาพเศรษฐกิจและสังคม.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5266
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การพัฒนาบรรจุภัณฑ์ในการเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าวแบบ Hermetic Thai Agricultural
Kunlaya Boonsa-nga; Porntip Thavong; Nawaratana Wongkham; Sudjai Matiyapukde; Piyapan Srikhum; Tongma Manakul.
Hermetic storage method was used to preserve rice seed, Phitsanulok 2 variety was stored in five storage packaging types including, plastic bag, LDPE, Nylon, PET12 and Super bag. The experiment aimed to investigate the effect of hermetic storage method with several packaging types on rice seed quality. The experimental design was split split plot in RCB having moisture content as main plot (8% and 10%), storage packaging type (plastic bag, LDPE, Nylon, PET12, and IRRI super bag) and seed weight (5 and 20 kilograms) (5 x 2 factorial) was a sub plot and storage period (0, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months) was a sub sub plot. The experiment was conducted during July 2012-July 2014 in Chiang Rai Rice Research Center warehouse. The results showed that seed stored at 8%...
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Hermetic storage; Rice seed; Seed storage; Quality preservation; Storage pests control การเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์แบบปิดสนิท เมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าว การเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์ คุณภาพการเก็บรักษา การควบคุมศัตรูในโรงเก็บ.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5899
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การพัฒนาบรรจุภัณฑ์ในการเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าวแบบ Hermetic Thai Agricultural
Kunlaya Boonsanga; Porntip Thavong; Nawaratana Wongkham; Sudjai Matiyapukde; Piyapan Srikhum; Tongma Manakul.
Using hermetic storage method for preserving of rice seed, Phitsanulok 2 variety, in five storage packaging types; plastic bag, LDPE, Nylon, PET12 and Super bag. The experiment aimed to investigate the effect of hermetic storage method with several packaging types on rice seed quality. The split plot in RCB design was used, the main plot were 8% and 10% seed moisture contents while the sub plot were month of storage, for 24 months. Rice seed was contained in five storage packaging types with 5 and 20 kilogram during July 2012-July 2014 at Chiang Rai Rice Research Center warehouse. The result showed that seed stored at 8% and 10% moisture contents contained 5 and 20 kilogram of rice seed in four packaging could maintain rice seed quality follow the seed...
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Hermetic storage; Rice seed; Seed storage; Quality preservation; Storage pests control; การเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์แบบปิดสนิท; เมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าว; การเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์; คุณภาพการเก็บรักษา; การควบคุมศัตรูในโรงเก็บ.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5865
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การสำรวจและประเมินคุณภาพของเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าวในจังหวัดแม่ฮ่องสอน Thai Agricultural
Ruttapong Meekun.
Survey and evaluation on rice seed quality in Mae Hong Son Province were conducted during 2009-2010. The survey aimed to investigate farmer’s practices on rice seed production and uses, seed demand and problems as well as to monitor farmers after using good seed. Three groups of people were interviewed consisted of seed producers and sellers, farmers who used their own seed and farmers who used good seed. The result showed that most of the seed samples were unqualified as compared to the Rice Department seed standard. The major problems found were seed impurity and mixed of foreign materials. There was only one group of farmers producing and selling rice seed in Mae Hong Son and they were faced with problems on revolving fund and group management. The...
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Survey; Evaluation; Rice seed; Seed quality; Mae Hong Son; ข้าว; เมล็ดพันธุ์; คุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์; สภาพการผลิต; การใช้เมล็ดพันธุ์; การสำรวจ; การประเมิน; เกษตรกร; จ.แม่ฮ่องสอน.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/123456789/3080
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การเร่งอายุเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าวเพื่อประเมินอายุการเก็บรักษาในเขตร้อนชื้น Thai Agricultural
Marisa Songkrairat; Anchalee Prasertsak.
Rice seed accelerated aging for longevity evaluation in humid tropic was conducted in order to study the temperature and optimum duration for evaluation of seed longivity at Krabi Rice Research Center during 2012-2013. Rice seeds from rice planted in both wet and dry seasons were used. By storing the rice seeds in plastic bags at room temperature and every month rice seeds were monitored and quality testing, another part seeds were aged in nearly 100 percent relative humidity at 40, 42, 44 and 46 0C for 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours. Seed germination from each temperature and time accelerated aging was correlated to seed stored in plastic bags at room temperature. The result showed that rice seed at moisture content below 12 percent in plastic bag could be...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Rice seed; Accelerated aging; Shelf life; Longevity; Temperature; Seed quality; Krabi province; Humid tropical; เมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าว; พันธุ์ปทุมธานี 1; การเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์; อายุการเก็บรักษา; การทำนาย; การเร่งอายุ; คุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์; จังหวัดกระบี่; เขตร้อนชื้น.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5662
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การใช้เม็ดดูดความชื้นซีโอไลท์ในการลดความชื้นของเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าว Thai Agricultural
Porntip Thavong; Suwat Saimaya; Adoul Intaraprasert.
Seed drying to suitable moisture content during harvesting immediately and storage is a key factor to maintain a long-shelf life. The purpose of this research was to use the zeolite drying beads to dry rice seeds var. Phitsanulok 2 (PSL2) and Ayutthaya 1 (AYT1) to target moisture content at 6 % and 12 %. Three experiments were carried out at Prachinburi Rice Research Center during April 2012- January 2013. Rice seeds with the different initial moisture content were blended with three beads to seed ratios at 30oC, 40oC and ambient temperature. The results revealed that rice seed moisture content could be reduced to the target moisture content which depended on variety, initial moisture content, the bead-to-seed ratio, drying temperature and drying...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Rice seed; Phitsanulok 2 variety; PSL2; Ayutthaya 1 variety; AYT1; Desiccant substance; Drying bead; Rice seed drying; Rice seed storage; Zeolite; Germination; Prachin Buri Rice Research Center; เมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าว; พันธุ์พิษณุโลก 2; พันธุ์อยุธยา 1; เม็ดดูดความชื้น; สารดูดความชื้น; การลดความชื้น; การเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าว; ซีโอไลท์; ประสิทธิภาพดูดซับความชื้น; อายุการเก็บรักษา; อัตราการงอก; ศูนย์วิจัยข้าวปราจีนบุรี.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5708
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ความก้าวหน้าโครงการผลิตเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าวลูกผสมของกรมการข้าว Thai Agricultural
Anchalee Prasertsak; Wilai Palawisut; Sumrung Sakulsom; Patanasak Chansong; Porntip Thavong; Manica Noiaim; Narisara Chamroonwong.
Project of hybrid rice seed production of Rice Department has been conducted in 8 main topic studies which were (1) panicle development of A lines and R lines for their synchronization in hybrid rice seed production, (2) A lines seed multiplication development, (3) B, and R lines seed multiplication development (4) F1 hybrid seed multiplication development (5) the suitable harvest time for F1 seed production, (6) storability of F1 seed and their parent, (7) economic cost, and (8) technology transfer for hybrid rice seed production. These experiments were carried on in Pathumthani Rice Research Center, Phitsanulok Rice Research Center, Suphanburi Rice Research Center, Prachinburi Rice Research Center in 2006-2013 in order to increase efficiency of hybrid...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Hybrid rice; Seed production; Rice seed storage; Rice seed; Rice department; Inflorescence development; Cost; Demonstration; ข้าวลูกผสม; การผลิตเมล็ดพันธุ์; การเก็บรักษาเมล็ดพันธุ์; สายพันธุ์เรณูเป็นหมัน; สายพันธุ์แก้การเป็นหมัน; การพัฒนาช่อดอก; ความแข็งแรงของเมล็ด; อายุการเก็บรักษา; ต้นทุนการผลิต; การสาธิตการผลิต; กรมการข้าว.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5682
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ฤทธิ์ยับยั้งเอนไซม์อัลฟ่า-อะไมเลสของสารสกัดหยาบโปรตีนจากเมล็ดข้าวไทย Thai Agricultural
Rakrudee Sarnthima; Saranyu Khammuang; Perayot Kangkan; Supaart Sirikantaramas.
Crude protein extracts from Thai rice seeds were screened for α-amylase inhibitory activity. At least 5 rice seed extracts exhibited a potent α-amylase inhibitory activity with specific activity above 50% inhibition per μg protein. Those α-amylase inhibitory activities have no positive correlation with α-amylase activity in each rice sample. Denatured SDS-PAGE revealed major proteins bands with molecular mass around <20, 28 and 40 kDa. Anion-exchange column chromatographic profile of Q-Sepharose XL at buffer system of 8.5 showed the bound proteins contained α-amylase inhibitory activity. The results indicated that proteins with molecular mass around <20 kDa, pI> 8.5 and heat stable, might be responsible for α-amylase inhibitory activity in those...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Amylase inhibitor; Protein extract; Rice seed; สารยับยั้งเอนไซม์; สารสกัดโปรตีน; เมล็ดข้าว; เอนไซม์อัลฟ่า-อะไมเลส; ฤทธิ์ยับยั้ง.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5446
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อิทธิพลของสภาพแวดล้อมต่อความแปรปรวนของลักษณะประจำพันธุ์ข้าวไม่ไวต่อช่วงแสง Thai Agricultural
Prachack Lengbumrung; Kittima Raksopa; Charoen Thongraya; Wanchai Rojanahusdin; Anchalee Prasertsak.
Study on effect of environment on four rice planting durations (January, April, July and October) and four rice varieties (PTT1, PSL2, RD31 and RD41) was conducted at Ratchaburi Rice Research Center in 2011. The experimental design was split plot in RCB with three replications. Varietal characteristics, yield, yield component and meteorological data were recorded. PTT1 variety showed the longest maturity (128 days). Rice planting in April showed higher yield (808 kg/rai) than that planting in other durations. In addition, planting in April also showed the highest panicle length, number of filled seeds/panicle and 1,000 seed weight. The longest harvesting period (123 days) and lowest yield (510 kg/rai) was found in October planting. This could be...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Rice; Rice production; Non photosensitive rice; Climatatic change; Global warming; Phitsanulok 2 variety; Plathumtani 1 variety; RD 31 variety; RD 41 variety; Growth affect; Characteristic; Variance; Temperature; Season; Planting date; Rice seed; ข้าว; การผลิตข้าว; สภาพแวดล้อม; พันธุ์ข้าวไม่ไวต่อช่วงแสง; พันธุ์พิษณุโลก 2; พันธุ์ปทุมธานี 1; พันธุ์กข 31; พันธุ์กข 41; การปลูกปักดำ; การเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพภูมิอากาศ; ลักษณะประจําพันธุ์; ความแปรปรวน; อุณหภูมิ; ฤดูกาล; การเจริญเติบโต; ผลผลิต; ภาวะโลกร้อน; เมล็ดพันธุ์.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5700
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