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Registros recuperados: 58 | |
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Fuentealba,Claudia; Pedreschi,Romina; Hernández,Ignacia; Saavedra,Jorge. |
C. Fuentealba, R. Pedreschi, I. Hernández, and J. Saavedra. 2016. A statistical approach for assessing the heterogeneity of Hass avocados subjected to different postharvest abiotic stresses. Cien. Inv. Agr. 43(3):356-365. Hass avocado (Persea americana Mill.) is marketed worldwide. Due to its complex physiology, a wide variability in postharvest ripening can be observed, i.e., heterogeneity in the number of days to reach edible ripeness. There is a need for a simple and objective method for evaluating the efficacy of postharvest treatments in the reduction of this postharvest ripening heterogeneity given the high demand of import countries for consistent quality and product homogeneity. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the appropriateness of... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Avocados; Heterogeneity; Multiple comparison; Ripening; Standard deviation. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202016000300002 |
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Yang,FW; Feng,XQ. |
Abscisic acid (ABA) plays a series of significant physiology roles in higher plants including but not limited to promote bud and seed dormancy, accelerate foliage fall, induce stomatal closure, inhibit growth and enhance resistance. Recently, it has been revealed that ABA also has an important regulator role in the growth, development and ripening of fruit. In higher plants ABA is produced from an indirect pathway from the cleavage products of carotenoids. The accumulation of endogenous ABA levels in plants is a dynamic balance controlled by the processes of biosynthesis and catabolism, through the regulation of key ABA biosynthetic gene and enzyme activities. It has been hypothesized that ABA levels could be part of the signal that trigger fruit ripening,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abscisic acid (ABA); Biosynthesis; Catabolism; Regulation; Fruit; Ripening. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572015000200025 |
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Hegedüs,Attila; Pfeiffer,Péter; Papp,Nóra; Abrankó,László; Blázovics,Anna; Pedryc,Andrzej; Stefanovits-Bányai,Éva. |
Two apricot genotypes, 'Gonci magyarkajszi' and 'Preventa' were assayed at three ripening stages for flesh color indices (L*, a*, b*, C* and Hº), contents of total phenolics and vitamin C, and both water- and lipid-soluble antioxidant capacities (ferric reducing antioxidant power; 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl scavenging activity; total radical scavenging activity; and Photochem lipid-soluble antioxidant capacity) to compare their dynamics in the accumulation of antioxidant compounds and capacities through ripening. The increase in a*, b* and C* and decrease in Hº during ripening represented a color shift from green to yellow and orange due to carotenoid accumulation. Parallel to carotenoid accumulation, contents of total phenolics and vitamin C and... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant capacity; Apricot; Color; Ripening; Total polyphenolic content; Vitamin C. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000400004 |
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MORAIS, P.L.D. de; LIMA, L.C. de O.; ALVES, R.E.; FILGUEIRAS, H.A.C.; ALMEIDA, A. da S.. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar alterações físicas, fisiológicas e químicas, durante a maturação de duas cultivares de sapoti (Manilkara sapota L.), relacionando-as às taxas respiratórias e de liberação de etileno. Os frutos foram colhidos no estádio de maturidade fisiológica, avaliados no dia da colheita e armazenados em temperatura de 26±2ºC e umidade relativa de 55±5%. A atividade respiratória e a produção de etileno foram determinadas diariamente; perda de massa, firmeza, acidez total titulável, pH, sólidos solúveis, açúcares solúveis totais e senescência foram avaliados nos tempos de 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 e 12 dias de armazenamento. A cultivar BRS-228 teve pico respiratório, produção de etileno e senescência retardada em relação à cultivar BRS-227.... |
Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Manilkara sapota; Climatérico; Etileno; Amadurecimento; Climateric; Ethylene; Ripening. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/101803 |
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Balois-Morales,Rosendo; Jiménez-Zurita,José Orlando; Alia-Tejacal,Irán; López-Guzmán,Graciela Guadalupe; Palomino-Hermosillo,Yolotzin Apatzingán; Sánchez-Herrera,Leticia Mónica. |
Abstract The changes in concentration of vitamin C, enzymatic and antioxidant activity during the ripening of two soursop selections (G1 and G2) at room temperature (22 ºC) and refrigeration (15 ºC) with an HR 85% were evaluated. The content of soluble protein, the activity of catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), the concentration of vitamin C, as well as the antioxidant activity was evaluated by DPPH, ABTS and FRAP methods. The initial soluble protein concentration of the G1 and G2 selections diminished at 22 and 15 °C during ripening. Fruits stored at 22 °C showed the highest CAT activity. The maximum activity of SOD was recorded on the sixth and fourth day in fruits stored at 22 and 15 ºC, respectively. Fruits stored at 22 °C... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Annona muricata; Ripening; Enzymatic activity; Antioxidant activity; Refrigeration. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000100303 |
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Hasegawa,Patrícia Nagai; Faria,Adelia Ferreira de; Mercadante,Adriana Zerlotti; Chagas,Edvan Alves; Pio,Rafael; Lajolo,Franco Maria; Cordenunsi,Beatriz Rosana; Purgatto,Eduardo. |
Loquat is a fruit with high market value cultivated in Southeast Brazil. Despite of this, there are little details about its quality characteristics. Fruits from five loquat cultivars, developed using genetic breeding, were analyzed to assess their compositional traits. The cultivars Centenária, Mizuho, Mizumo, Néctar de Cristal and Mizauto were selected based on their high productivity and resistance to diseases. Soluble sugars, organic acids, and carotenoids were quantified using liquid chromatography. The cultivar (cv.) with the highest total sugar concentration was Mizumo and the lowest concentration was found in Centenária. The main sugar detected was sucrose, and the malic acid was the major organic acid. Ascorbic acid was detected in small amounts.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ripening; Eriobotrya japonica; Genetic breeding; Β-carotene. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000200040 |
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Matos, L.C.; Cunha, S.C.; Amaral, J.S.; Pereira, J.A.; Andrade, P.B.; Seabra, R.M.; Oliveira, M.B.P.P.. |
This paper evaluates the usefulness of three chemical parameters (compositions on tocopherols, sterols and fatty acids) as a tool to discriminate three varietal olive oils (Cvs. Cobrançosa, Madural and Verdeal Transmontana), which are permitted cultivars for the production of ‘‘Trás-os-Montes olive oil’’, a Portuguese protected designation of origin (PDO) product. The olives were collected during the year crop 2000/2001 from the same orchard, in order to eliminate the geographical and climatic influences. Lots with different maturation indices were prepared to allow the evaluation of the ripening stage on the characteristics of varietal olive oils produced from each cultivar. Statistical methods such as multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), principal... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Portuguese virgin olive oil; Ripening; Chemometrics; PDO. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10198/754 |
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P, Rajkumar; C, Dr. Indu Rani; N, Dr.Wang; G.S.V, Dr. Raghavan. |
A study was undertaken to classify the banana fruits based on their ripening/maturity by using zNose flavour detection technique. The quality parameters of banana fruits viz., respiratory quotient (RQ), total soluble solids (TSS), moisture content and firmness at each ripening/maturity stage were determined and the results were correlated with zNose flavour data. The principal component analysis (PCA) was used to identify the ripening/maturity stages of banana fruits and also to test the variability of the observed data. By using multiple linear regression (MLR), models were established to predict the fruit quality parameters. The coefficient of determination (r2) corresponding to the predicted respiratory quotient, total soluble solids, moisture content... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: E-Nose/Z-Nose; Banana fruits; Maturity; Ripening; PCA; MLR. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3359 |
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Hernández, A.; de Hombre, R.; Díaz, J. A.. |
Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo determinar el comportamiento del perfil de textura en el queso cubano Patagrás durante su maduración y la influencia que ejercen su tamaño y la temperatura de maduración en dichas propiedades. Se utilizaron quesos de forma cilíndrica de 4 y 10 kg de peso. Los quesos se maduraron a 10 ± 1 ºC y 14 ± 1 ºC y se tomaron muestras a los 30, 60 y 90 días de maduración, para analizar el perfil de textura con el texturómetro INSTRON. Se concluyó que durante la maduración del queso aumentan la dureza y la fragilidad, mientras que disminuyen la elasticidad y la cohesividad. Para los quesos de 10 kg no se recomienda realizar el proceso a la temperatura de maduración de 10 ± 1 ºC, ya que sus propiedades texturales no alcanzan valores... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Temperature; Textural soil types; Ripening. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4875 |
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Martins,José M.; Galinari,Éder; Pimentel-Filho,Natan J.; Ribeiro Jr,José I.; Furtado,Mauro M.; Ferreira,Célia L.L.F.. |
Physical, physicochemical, and microbiological changes were monitored in 256 samples of artisanal Minas cheese from eight producers from Serro region (Minas Gerais, Brazil) for 64 days of ripening to determine the minimum ripening time for the cheese to reach the safe microbiological limits established by Brazilian legislation. The cheeses were produced between dry season (April–September) and rainy season (October–March); 128 cheeses were ripened at room temperature (25 ± 4 °C), and 128 were ripened under refrigeration (8 ± 1 °C), as a control. No Listeria monocytogenes was found, but one cheese under refrigeration had Salmonella at first 15 days of ripening. However, after 22 days, the pathogen was not detected. Seventeen days was the minimum ripening... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ripening; Artisanal Minas cheese; Serro; Pathogen; Lactic acid bacteria. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000100219 |
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BARBEDO, C.J.; BARBEDO, A.S.C.; NAKAGAWA, J.; SATO, O.. |
Para avaliar os efeitos da idade e do repouso pos-colheita de frutos de pepino (Cucumis sativus L.) de duas cultivares, Perola (espinhos escuros) e Rubi (espinhos claros), sobre as alteracoes na qualidade fisiologica das sementes durante o armazenamento, conduziu-se um experimento em Botucatu, SP e Bandeirantes, PR, durante quatro anos. Os frutos foram colhidos desde os 15 ('Rubi') ou 20 ('Perola') dias ate 45 dias apos a antese, permanecendo em repouso pos-colheita por 0.5, 10 e 15 dias, antes da extracao das sementes. Antes e apos dois e tres anos de armazenamento (sacos de papel em ambiente de laboratorio), foram retiradas amostras para avaliacao do potencial germinativo e do vigor. Os resultados revelaram que sementes imaturas, retiradas de frutos... |
Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Cucumins sativus; Maturacao; Germinacao; Conservacao; Ripening; Germination; Conservation. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/89467 |
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SILVA, S. E. L. da. |
Estudo sobre os efeitos de nitrogenio, fosforo e potassio na produtividade e qualidade do fruto do caquizeiro 'Costata'. O experimento constou de espacamento de 6m x 6m, para avaliacao de quatro niveis de N, P e K, cujas fontes foram, respectivamente, ureia, superfosfato triplo e cloreto de potassio. Os parametros avaliados foram: queda de frutos jovens, producao, altura de planta, circunferencia de copa, peso medio do fruto, acucares redutores, pH da polpa, acidez titulavel e solidos soluveis (oBrix). O delineamento utilizavel foi o de blocos causalizados, com onze tratamentos e cinco repeticoes, com duas plantas por parcela, repetindo-se o tratamento 4. Todos os adubos, fosfatado e potassico, foram espalhados dentro do sulco, na parte superior da cova, e... |
Tipo: Tese/dissertação (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Minas Gerais; Fertilizers application; Fruit; Quality; Adubação; Caqui; Composição Química; Diospyros Kaki; Fruto; Maturação; Npk; Produtividade; Qualidade; Chemical composition; Ripening. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/666903 |
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Nascimento-Costa,Laíse; Souza-Freitas,Wallace Edelky de; Morais,Patrícia Lígia Dantas-de; Morais,Divanóvina Laís-de; Mendonça,Vander. |
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effect of nitrogen fertilization on the physical and physico-chemical characteristics and antioxidant potential of sapodilla at different stages of development. The experiment was installed at the Norfruit farm, located in the rural community of Pau Branco, Mossoró/RN, Brazil. A randomized block with two factorial schemes experimental design, was adopted. The first 5 x 6 with lost parcels, consisting of five doses of nitrogen (N) (0, 300, 600, 900 and 1200 g of N.plant-1) and six stages of fruit development; and the second 2 x 3 consisting of two levels of nitrogen (N) (0; 600 g of N plant-1) and three stages of development, both with five replications. The fruits were labeled with a 10 to 15 mm long mark in the... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bioactive compounds; Chemical composition of fruits; Mineral nutrition; Ripening. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000400480 |
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MORAIS, P.L.D. de; LIMA, L.C.. |
The objective of this work was to investigate the influence of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) at 300 nL L-1 on activities of cell wall hidrolytic enzymes and pectin breakdown changes which Sapodilla (Manilkara zapota cv. Itapirema 31) cell wall undergoes during ripening. Sapodilla were treated with ethylene antagonist 1-MCP at 300 nL L-1 for 12 hours and then, stored under a modified atmosphere at 25ºC for 23 days. Firmness, total and soluble pectin and cell wall enzymes were monitored during storage. 1-MCP at 300 nL L-1 for 12 hours delayed significantly softening of sapodilla for 11 days at 25ºC. 1-MCP postharvest treatment affected the activities of cell wall degrading enzymes pectinmethylesterase and polygalacturonase and completely suppressed increases... |
Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Manilkara zapota; Beta-galactosidase; Ripening; Beta-galactosidase; Amadurecimento. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/123164 |
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Registros recuperados: 58 | |
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