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Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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Montealegre,Jaime; Valderrama,Luis; Herrera,Rodrigo; Besoaín,Ximena; Pérez,Luz M. |
Wild (Th11, Th12 and Th650) and mutant (Th11A80.1, Th12A40.1, Th12C40.1 and Th650-NG7) Trichoderma harzianum strains were stored for 180 days at 5ºC or at 22ºC, in two types of soils. Strains recovered at 90, 120 and 180 days from the two types of soils, retained their full capacity to biocontrol Rhizoctonia solani 618, that produces crown and root rot of tomatoes. Recovery, estimated as colony forming units (cfu) of the wild and mutant strains, showed that all increased their cfu after storage independently of the type of soil and temperature, although kinetic behavior differed among strains. Ratios of recovery after storage in type B soil/ type A soil or at 22ºC/5ºC, higher or lower than one respectively, allowed to establish that Th11 and Th12 were the... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bioantagonism; Persistence; Root rot; Tomato. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000400002 |
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Montealegre,Jaime; Valderrama,Luis; Sánchez,Soledad; Herrera,Rodrigo; Besoain,Ximena; Pérez,Luz María. |
Biocontrol of Rhizoctonia solani in tomatoes cultivated under greenhouse and field conditions was analyzed using the Trichoderma harzianum mutants Th650-NG7, Th11A80.1, Th12A40.1, Th12C40.1 and Th12A10.1 and ThF2-1, respectively. Their innocuousness on tomato cultivars 92.95 and Gondola (greenhouse assays), and on cultivar Fortaleza (field assays) was established. Alginate pellets (1.7 g pellets/L soil) containing c.a1 x 10(5) colony forming units (cfu)/g pellet were applied to a soil previously inoculated with R. solani at transplant (greenhouse) or to a naturally infected soil (field). Controls considered parental wild strains, a chemical fungicide and no additions. Th11A 80.1, Th12A10.1 and Th650-NG7 prevented the 100% mortality of tomato plants cv.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bioantagonism; Field assays; Greenhouse assays; Root rot; Tomato. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000200001 |
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Jung, T.; Pérez-Sierra, A.; Durán, A.; Horta Jung, M.; Balci, Y.; Scanu, B.. |
Most members of the oomycete genus Phytophthora are primary plant pathogens. Both soil- and airborne Phytophthora species are able to survive adverse environmental conditions with enduring resting structures, mainly sexual oospores, vegetative chlamydospores and hyphal aggregations. Soilborne Phytophthora species infect fine roots and the bark of suberized roots and the collar region with motile biflagellate zoospores released from sporangia during wet soil conditions. Airborne Phytophthora species infect leaves, shoots, fruits and bark of branches and stems with caducous sporangia produced during humid conditions on infected plant tissues and dispersed by rain and wind splash. During the past six decades, the number of previously unknown Phytophthora... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Disease management; Epidemic; Forest dieback; Invasive pathogens; Nursery infestation; Root rot. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/649734 |
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Paula Júnior,Trazilbo J.; Vieira,Rogério F.; Jesus Junior,Waldir C.; Hau,Bernhard; Teixeira,Hudson. |
A study was conducted to evaluate the effects on the development of root rot on common bean, cv. 'Dufrix' after treatment with four volumes of water (0, 30%, 60%, and 90%, v/w) added to rice grains previously immersed in water for 24 hours before autoclaving and colonization of grains by Rhizoctoniasolani AG-4. Colonized rice grains and non-infested rice grains were mixed in pots with sterilized soil and sand (2:1), where beans were sown. Based on results of area under plant emergence curve, plant height, plant dry weight, and disease severity, we conclude that inoculum is more effective in causing disease when no water is added to the rice grains before autoclaving. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Soilborne pathogen; Methodology; Root rot. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582007000600008 |
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TRINDADE, D. R.; GASPAROTTO, L.. |
Para controle do fungo Ganoderma philippi é essencial detectar-se as plantas doentes no estagio em que elas comecam a exibir os primeiros sintomas (amarelecimento parcial das folhas). Em caso afirmativo, remover o solo ao redor do coleto e base das raizes laterais para confirmara ocorrencia da doenca (presenca de micelio do patogeno). Caso afirmativo, cortar e retirar as raizes afetadas e pincelar as restantes com pasta contendo Tridemorph, betume e querosene. Fazer a mesma inspecao em torno das plantas vizinhas e, se apresentarem fontes de infeccao, os tecidos lesionados devem ser eliminados e queimados. As raizes tangenciais, em relacao a planta doente de todas as arvores vizinhas, devem ser cortadas para evitar o alastramento da doenca. A seguir,... |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Podridao-vermelha; Brasil; Amazonas; Rubber tree; Root; Fungal diseases; Controle Químico; Espécie; Doença; Fungo; Ganoderma Philippii; Hevea; Seringueira; Raiz; Chemical control; Root rot. |
Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/665479 |
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Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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