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Allelopathic effect of Carthamus tinctorius on weeds and crops Planta Daninha
Motamedi,Marzieh; Karimmojeni,Hassan; G. Sini,Fatemeh.
Abstract Background: Allelopathic plants like safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) can be considered as natural herbicides for weeds management in field. But there is not enough research on safflower genotypes allelopathy potential. Objective: So in this study, allelopathic effect of the four safflower genotypes on weeds (Amaranthussp., Hordeum spontaneum), crops (Sesamum indicum, Triticum aestivum) and on autotoxicity of Carthamus tinctorius was evaluated in bioassay using sandwich method. The results can be used in the management of weeds in safflower fields and also in the rotation with other crops. Methods: Two genotypes with high allelopathic potential and two genotypes with low allelopathic potential were selected from forty genotypes of safflower....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Sandwich method; Safflower; Weeds.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100316
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Effect of plant growth regulators on oil yield and biodiesel production of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Ullah,Faizan; Bano,Asghari.
The aim of the present investigation was to determine the effect of plant growth regulators viz., kinetin, chlorocholine chloride (CCC) and salicylic acid (SA) on achene yield and oil quality of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cv. Thori pertaining to biodiesel production. The growth regulators were applied at 10-5M as foliar spray during flowering (140 days after sowing). Kinetin was highly effective in increasing achene yield, 100 achene weight and oil refractive index. Maximum achene oil content was found in CCC treatment. Kinetin and CCC significantly decreased oil acid value, free fatty acid content (% oleic acid) and specific gravity but increased oil pH. Kinetin was highly effective in increasing oleic acid (C18:1) but decreased the content of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Plant growth regulators; Safflower; Oil quality.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202011000100005
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Estimating leaf appearance rate and phyllochron in safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Ciência Rural
Streck,Nereu Augusto; Bellé,Rogério Antonio; Rocha,Edileusa Kersting da; Schuh,Mariângela.
Safflower may be an interesting option for the flower market, either as fresh or dried cut flower. Estimating the leaf appearance rate and the phyllochron (the time interval between the appearance of successive leaves) is important for calculating the number of emerged leaves (NL) on the plant, which is an excellent measure of plant development. The objective of this study was to estimate the leaf appearance rate and the phyllochron in safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). An experiment was conducted in Santa Maria, RS, Brazil, inside an 8 x 15m plastic greenhouse. Sowing was on 03 October 2003 and emergence was on 08 October 2003. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with three replications. The main stem NL was measured twice a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leaf emergence; Thermal time; Safflower.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782005000600036
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