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| Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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| González-Esquinca,Alma Rosa; De-La-Cruz-Chacón,Iván; Castro-Moreno,Marisol; Orozco-Castillo,José Agustín; Riley- Saldaña,Christian Anabi. |
| Chemical studies of the plant family Annonaceae have intensified in the last several decades due to the discovery of annonaceous molecules with medicinal potential (e.g., benzylisoquinoline alkaloids and acetogenins). Approximately 500 alkaloids have been identified in 138 Annonaceae species in 43 genera. In addition, until 2004, 593 annonaceous acetogenins (ACGs) had been identified, from 51 species in 13 genera.This suggests that plants from this family allocate important resources to the biosynthesis of these compounds. Despite the diversity of these molecules, their biological roles, including their physiological and/or ecological functions, are not well understood. In this study, it was provided new data describing the variety and distribution of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Early development; Secondary metabolism; Ecological functions; Phenology. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452014000500001 |
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| Lucheta,Adriano R.; Silva-Pinhati,Ana Carla O.; Basílio-Palmieri,Ana Carolina; Berger,Irving J.; Freitas-Astúa,Juliana; Cristofani,Mariângela. |
| Citrus species are known by their high content of phenolic compounds, including a wide range of flavonoids. In plants, these compounds are involved in protection against biotic and abiotic stresses, cell structure, UV protection, attraction of pollinators and seed dispersal. In humans, flavonoid consumption has been related to increasing overall health and fighting some important diseases. The goals of this study were to identify expressed sequence tags (EST) in Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck corresponding to genes involved in general phenylpropanoid biosynthesis and the key genes involved in the main flavonoids pathways (flavanones, flavones, flavonols, leucoanthocyanidins, anthocyanins and isoflavonoids). A thorough analysis of all related putative genes... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenylpropanoids; Sweet orange; Expressed sequence tags (EST); Secondary metabolism. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500010 |
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| Pacheco, Ana Cláudia; UNOESTE; Castro, Paulo Roberto Camargo e; ESALQ /USP; Souza, Gustavo Maia; UNOESTE. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os efeitos da deficiência hídrica e aplicação de ácido abscísico (ABA) sobre aspectos fisiológicos e teor de flavonoides em plantas de calêndula. O experimento foi instalado em condições de casa-de-vegetação com plantas envasadas. No início do florescimento de plantas de calêndula, foram aplicados quatro intervalos de suspensão da irrigação (irrigação diária; três; seis e nove dias sem irrigar), acompanhados por três doses de ABA (0, 10 e 100 µM). Avaliou-se o conteúdo relativo de água na folha (CRA) e as trocas gasosas, utilizando-se um analisador portátil por infravermelho (A: fotossíntese líquida, gs: condutância estomática, E: transpiração, Ci: concentração intercelular de CO2 e EUA: eficiência de uso da... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.03.03.00-9 planta medicinal; Estresse; Metabolismo secundário 5.01.03.06-7 medicinal plant; Stress; Secondary metabolism. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6390 |
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| Azevedo,Gustavo P.R.; Paz,Pedro H. C da; Mattsson,Hannah K.; Moreira,Ana Paula B.; Leomil,Luciana; Calegário,Gabriela; Appolinario,Luciana; Vidal,Lívia; Silva,Bruno S.; Tonon,Luciane A. Chimetto; Tschoeke,Diogo A.; Garcia,Gizele D.; Thompson,Fabiano L.; Thompson,Cristiane C.. |
| Abstract We present here the genome sequence of Shewanella corallii strain A687 isolated from pufferfish Sphoeroides spengleri (Family Tetraodontidae). The assembly consists of 5,215,037 bp and contains 284 contigs, with a G+C content of 50.3%. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Shewanella; Gammaproteobacteria; Genome; Gene prediction; Secondary metabolism. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100401 |
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| Bonato, Carlos Moacir; UEM; Proença, Gentil Telles de; UEM; Reis, Bruno; UEM. |
| Effects of homeopathic drugs Sulphur and Arsenicum album in growth variables and essential oil content of mint are analyzed. Four homeopathic dinamizations (6, 12, 24 and 30CH) were used for both drugs in the centesimal scale (CH=centesimal hahnemannian), besides control (water). Treatments were conducted in greenhouse and homeopathic drugs applied weekly (250 mL vase-1) for 98 days. Plant height, root system’s dry mass, shoot’s dry mass and essential oil content were determined. Among the tested homeopathy drugs, Sulphur increased values of fresh and dry biomass more than Arsenicum album. Plant height increased by the two drugs and their respective dinamizations. Whereas Sulphur inhibited dry biomass production, except 6CH dinamization, it increased... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.02.01.07-7 Solos Florestais ultradiluted; Secondary metabolism; Biomass; Homeopathic drugs.. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6642 |
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| Silva,Rafael José Navas da; Guimarães,Eduardo Rossini; Garcia,José Francisco; Botelho,Paulo Sérgio Machado; Ferro,Maria Inês Tiraboschi; Mutton,Miguel Angelo; Mutton,Márcia Justino Rossini. |
| The increased rate of sugarcane harvest without previous burn has provided a very favorable environment to the froghopper Mahanarva fimbriolata (Stal, 1854), with high moisture and low temperature variation. Few works have studied the response of sugarcane to this pest, so little is known about resistant cultivars. Plant phenolics are widely studied compounds because of their known antiherbivore effect. This research aims to determine if the attack of M. fimbriolata nymphs stimulates the accumulation of total phenolics in sugarcane. The experiment was carried out in greenhouse and arranged in completely randomized design, in a 3 X 2 X 4 factorial with three replications. Second instar nymphs of M. fimbriolata were infested at the following rates: control,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum spp; Phenolic compounds; Secondary metabolism; Plant-insect interaction. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162005000600005 |
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| CASTRO,ANA HORTÊNCIA FONSÊCA; YOUNG,MARIA CLÁUDIA MARX; ALVARENGA,AMAURI ALVES DE; ALVES,JOSÉ DONIZETI. |
| In order to evaluate the influence of photoperiod on the accumulation of allantoin in comfrey (Symphytum officinale L.), a well known medicinal plant, an experiment was conducted during July and August, 1998. Cuttings obtained from 90 day old plants were submitted to four photoperiods (8, 12, 16 and 20 hours). After 60 days, allantoin content in roots and rhizomes was evaluated. The results showed that increases in photoperiod promoted an increment in the average content of allantoin in roots (0.06%, 0.303%, 1.213% and 4.78%). On the other hand, in rhizomes, allantoin accumulation decreased (9.65%, 7.14%, 0.55%) when the photoperiod was increased from 8 to 12 and 16 hours, respectively, stabilizing on a 20-hour photoperiod (0.53%). Plants cultivated under... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: HPLC; Medicinal plant; Secondary metabolism; Symphytum officinale; Ureides. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-31312001000100006 |
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| Freitas,Marta Simone Mendonça; Gonçalves,Ygor de Souza; Lima,Thaísa Capato; Santos,Paulo Cesar dos; Peçanha,Diego Alves; Vieira,Marlene Evangelista; Carvalho,Almy Júnior Cordeiro de; Vieira,Ivo José Curcino. |
| ABSTRACT Potassium (K) is one of the most required agricultural crop macronutrients, with potassium chloride being the most applied source. However, this fertilizer is not recommended for several crops due to its high chlorine content, promoting final product quality losses, thus being replaced by potassium sulphate. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the production and macronutrient, essential oil and linalool contents of coriander fruits submitted to different potassium sources and doses. The research was performed in a greenhouse, in plastic 46 kg boxes applying a mixture of soil and sand as substrate. The experimental design was of randomized blocks, applying a 2x4 factorial arrangement, with two potassium sources (potassium chloride and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coriandrum sativum; Nutrients; Secondary metabolism; Linalool. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362020000300268 |
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| Guerra,Fernando; Sepúlveda,Sebastián. |
| ABSTRACT: Quillaja genus (Quillajaceae family) is endemic to South America, where is represented by two species, Quillaja saponaria and Quillaja brasiliensis. One outstanding characteristic of these forest tree species is their production of saponins, a family of amphipathic glycosides, involved in the defensive response of plants against biotic and abiotic factors. Saponins are metabolites of economic importance due to their chemical and physical properties. Basic and applied research efforts performed during the last decades, mainly on Q. saponaria, have placed these compounds as an important raw material in industrial areas, such as food and beverage, cosmetics, vaccine production, biopesticides, among others. In this review, we summarize information on... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triterpenes; Secondary metabolism; Chemical structure; Biosynthesis pathway; Genes. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000501802 |
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| Maraschin,M.; Sugui,J.A.; Wood,K.V.; Bonham,C.; Buchi,D.F.; Cantao,M.P.; Carobrez,S.G.; Araujo,P.S.; Peixoto,M.L.; Verpoorte,R.; Fontana,J.D.. |
| Cell cultures of Mandevilla velutina have proved to be an interesting production system for biomass and secondary metabolites able to inhibit the hypotensive activity of bradykinin, a nonapeptide generated in plasma during tissue trauma. The crude ethyl acetate extract of cultured cells contains about 31- to 79-fold more potent anti-bradykinin compounds (e.g., velutinol A) than that obtained with equivalent extracts of tubers. Somaclonal variation may be an explanation for the wide range of inhibitor activity found in the cell cultures. The heterogeneity concerning morphology, differentiation, carbon dissimilation, and velutinol A production in M. velutina cell cultures is reported. Cell cultures showed an asynchronous growth and cells in distinct... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mandevilla velutina; Secondary metabolism; Plant cell cultures; Somaclonal variation; Phytosteroid; Anti-bradykinin compounds. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000600002 |
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| Barradas-Dermitz,Dulce Ma.; Hayward-Jones,Patricia M.; Mata-Rosas,Martín; Palmeros-Sánchez,Beatriz; Platas-Barradas,Oscar B. J.; Velásquez-Toledo,Rodolfo F.. |
| Of the initial six cell lines originating from explants of Taxus globosa, or Mexican yew (stem internode, leaves and meristematic tissue), three were selected for their microbial and oxidation resistance, two from leaves and the other from stem internode. A study of their behavior, both in terms of cell growth, and of baccatin III and paclitaxel production, was developed in suspension cultures with an initially standardized biomass (fresh weight 0.23 g/L) using modified Gamborg's B5 medium, and an elicitor (methyl jasmonate), on either the first or seventh day of culture, at several levels (0, 0.1, 1, 10, 100 μM). In most of the conditions used, the three cell lines showed growth associated baccatin III production. The cell line from stem... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Growth-associated metabolites; Methyl jasmonate; Paclitaxel precursor; Secondary metabolism; Suspension cell culture. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452010000100001 |
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| Marchese,José A.; Ferreira,Jorge F.S.; Rehder,Vera L.G.; Rodrigues,Osmar. |
| Despite the importance of Artemisia annua L. as the only source of the anti-parasitic drug artemisinin, little is known on the effects of biotic and abiotic stress on artemisinin accumulation. Water deficit is the most limiting factor on plant growth, however it can trigger secondary metabolite accumulation, depending on the plant growth stage and intensity. A. annua cultivated in growth chambers was submitted to five water deficit treatments (watered, 14, 38, 62 e 86 hours without irrigation). Water deficits of 38 and 62 hours (Yw = -1.39 and -2.51 MPa, respectively) increased leaf artemisinin content, but only 38 hours led to a significant increase in both leaf and plant artemisinin (29%), with no detriment to plant biomass production. The other... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malaria; Secondary metabolism; Terpene; Drought; Water stress. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202010000100001 |
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| Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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