|
|
|
|
|
Urgeles, Roger; Cattaneo, Antonio; Puig, Pere; Liquete, Camino; De Mol, Ben; Amblas, David; Sultan, Nabil; Trincardi, Fabio. |
Most Mediterranean prodeltas show undulated sediment features on the foresets of their Holocene wedges. These features have been described all along the Mediterranean for the last 30 years and interpreted as either soft sediment deformation and incipient landsliding, and more recently, as sediment transport structures. We perform a review and detailed analysis of these undulated sediment features using ultrahigh-resolution seismic and bathymetric data as well as geotechnical information and hydrodynamic time series and hydrographic transects. In this study we show that the characteristics of the sediment undulations (configuration of the reflections down section and between adjacent undulations and overall morphologic characteristics) are incompatible with... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Undulated sediments; Prodeltas; Slope failure; Sediment waves; Hyperpycnal flows; Internal waves. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15388/12841.pdf |
| |
|
|
Etienne, S.; Collot, Julien; Sutherland, R.; Patriat, Martin; Bache, Francois; Rouillard, P.; Henrys, S.; Barker, D.; Juan, C.. |
The New Caledonia Trough (NCT) is a 2000–3000 m deep bathymetric feature that extends 2500 km from Taranaki, New Zealand, to the western margin of New Caledonia (Northern Zealandia, SW Pacific). The underlying sedimentary basin originates from Cretaceous extension, but underwent a significant Eocene tectonic event that shaped its present physiography. We present an analysis of the basin based on multibeam data, seismic profiles and rock samples collected on the TAN1312 and TAN1409 Expeditions onboard R/V Tangaroa, combined with legacy data. We focus on the southern part of the basin, where new data reveal a link between compressive deformation of Paleocene strata and their potential reworking into the basin. On the western basin side, Upper Cretaceous to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Zealandia; New Caledonia Trough; Deepwater basin; Syn-tectonic deposition; Submarine canyon; Sediment waves. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00414/52550/53377.pdf |
| |
|
|
Lamarche, Geoffroy; Lurton, Xavier; Verdier, Anne-laure; Augustin, Jean-marie. |
A comprehensive EM300 multibeam echo-sounder dataset acquired from Cook Strait, New Zealand, is used to develop a regional-scale objective characterisation of the seafloor. Sediment samples and high-resolution seismic data are used for ground-truthing. SonarScope (R) software is used to process the data, including signal corrections from sensor bias, specular reflection compensation and speckle noise filtering aiming at attenuating the effects of recording equipment, seafloor topography, and water column. The processing is completed by correlating a quantitative description (the Generic Seafloor Acoustic Backscatter-GSAB model) with the backscatter data. The calibrated Backscattering Strength (BS) is used to provide information on the physical... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Backscatter; Multibeam echo-sounder; Sediment waves; Habitat mapping. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14260/11552.pdf |
| |
|
|
Berndt, Christian; Cattaneo, Antonio; Szuman, Magdalena; Trincardi, Fabio; Masson, Doug. |
The late Holocene mud wedge on the Adriatic shelf offshore Ortona, Italy, shows undulating sub-parallel seismic reflector sequences which extend several kilometres along strike and 100200 m down-dip in water depth between 20 and 80 m. The amplitude of such undulations is up to 5 m and the undulations continue as stacked sediment packages downwards throughout the 35 m thick mud wedge. The undulations are separated by 4° to 5° dipping boundary zones and at first glance these sediment undulations resemble the seafloor sedimentary structures visible in the Humboldt Feature offshore California. There is an ongoing debate whether seafloor undulations are the result of deformation processes or sediment deposition and/or reworking due to submarine shelf currents.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Adriatic Sea; Seismic amplitudes; Submarine creep; Sediment waves. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2280.pdf |
| |
|
|
Babonneau, Nathalie; Cattaneo, Antonio; Savoye, Bruno; Barjavel, Guy; Deverchere, Jacques; Yelles, Karim. |
The Kramis deep-sea fan extends over 45 km at the base of the western Algerian continental slope between 2000 and 2550 m water depth and covers an area of approximately 1200 km2. The Kramis Fan was initiated after Messinian time, evolved during the Plio-Quaternary, and, is still active, as proved by submarine cable breaks during the 1954 Orléansville earthquake. The Kramis Fan is fed by two perpendicular canyons: the Kramis Canyon and the Khadra Canyon, merging in a single E–W-oriented channel confined at the foot of the slope. It is strongly asymmetric with a super-developed levee on the right-hand side of the channel, the Kramis Ridge. Based on recent multibeam, side-scan sonar, and sediment core data (Maradja, 2003 and 2005, Prisma, 2004, and Prisme,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Algerian margin; Turbidity currents; Sediment waves; Scours. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00129/24021/21978.pdf |
| |
|
|
Migeon, Sébastien; Mulder, Thierry; Savoye, Bruno; Sage, Françoise. |
The Var turbidite system is a small sandy system located in the Ligurian Basin. It was deposited during the Pliocene-Quaternary in a flat-floored basin formed during the Messinian salinity crisis. The system was fed through time by the Var and Paillon canyons that connect directly to the Var and Paillon rivers. It is still active during the present sea-level highstand. Two main mechanisms are responsible for gravity-flow triggering in the Var turbidite system: (1) mass-wasting events affect mainly the upper part of the continental slope, in areas where volumes of fresh sediment delivered by rivers are highest, and result from the under-consolidation state of slope sediments and earthquakes, and (2) high-magnitude river floods resulting from melting of snow... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Geomorphology; Sediment waves; Turbidity; Mediterranean sea; Ligurian basin. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2258.pdf |
| |
|
|
|