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| Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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| Khaliq,A; Matloob,A; Khan,M.B; Tanveer,A. |
| Herbicidal potential of different plant aqueous extracts was evaluated against early seedling growth of rice weeds in pot studies. Plant aqueous extracts of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), brassica (Brassica compestris), mulberry (Morris alba), eucalyptus (Eucalyptus camaldunensis), and winter cherry (Withania somnifera) at a spray volume of 18 L ha-1 each at the 2-4 leaf stage of rice weeds viz horse purslane (Trianthema portulacastrum) [broad-leaf], jungle rice (Echinochloa colona), and E. crus-galli (barnyard grass) [grasses] and purple nut sedge (Cyperus rotundus) and rice flat sedge (C. iria) [sedges]. The results showed significant interactive effects between plant aqueous extracts and the tested weed species for seedling... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Aqueous extracts; Seedling growth; Weeds; Inhibition. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582013000100003 |
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| Ortega Martínez, Luis Daniel. |
| El tomate en el municipio de Chignahuapan Puebla, es el principal cultivo producido bajo condiciones de invernadero, los sistemas de producción de esta hortaliza se han ido diversificando con el fin de incrementar el rendimiento, incorporando tecnologías novedosas como cubiertas plásticas, riego por goteo e hidroponía. Uno de los principales factores que determinan el éxito del cultivo es el sustrato pues constituye el medio en que se desarrollaran las raíces las cuales tienen gran influencia en el crecimiento y desarrollo. En este trabajo se evaluó el efecto de los sustratos aserrín, composta, tierra agrícola, tezontle así como la mezcla entre ellos a un volumen de 1:1 en la producción de plántulas y en el crecimiento y desarrollo del tomate bajo... |
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Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum Mill; Sustrato; Plántulas; Crecimiento; Desarrollo; Substrate; Seedling growth; Development; Maestría; EDAR; Desarrollo Agrícola Regional. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/70 |
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| Ortega Martínez, Luis Daniel. |
| El tomate en el municipio de Chignahuapan Puebla, es el principal cultivo producido bajo condiciones de invernadero, los sistemas de producción de esta hortaliza se han ido diversificando con el fin de incrementar el rendimiento, incorporando tecnologías novedosas como cubiertas plásticas, riego por goteo e hidroponía. Uno de los principales factores que determinan el éxito del cultivo es el sustrato pues constituye el medio en que se desarrollaran las raíces las cuales tienen gran influencia en el crecimiento y desarrollo. En este trabajo se evaluó el efecto de los sustratos aserrín, composta, tierra agrícola, tezontle así como la mezcla entre ellos a un volumen de 1:1 en la producción de plántulas y en el crecimiento y desarrollo del tomate bajo... |
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Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum Mill; Sustrato; Plántulas; Crecimiento; Desarrollo; Substrate; Seedling growth; Development; Maestría; EDAR; Desarrollo Agrícola Regional. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/70 |
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| Aidar,M.P.M.; Martinez,C.A.; Costa,A.C.; Costa,P.M.F.; Dietrich,S.M.C.; Buckeridge,M.S.. |
| Plants grown in elevated CO2 environments may exhibit photosynthetic acclimation or down regulation, which is characterised by reduced rates of photosynthesis. In most cases of CO2-induced photosynthetic acclimation, the reduced rates of photosynthesis were still higher than those detected in plants growing at ambient CO2 concentrations. In this work we present a study on the behaviour of seedlings of Hymenaea courbaril, a late secondary/climax species that is one of the most important trees in mature tropical forests of the Americas. After germination, the seedling of H. courbaril increases its rate of growth due to the mobilisation of massive amounts of a storage cell wall polysaccharide (xyloglucan) from its cotyledons. In our experiments, germinated... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Photosynthesis; CO2 enrichment; Hymenaea courbaril; Storage mobilisation; Root:shoot ratio; Seedling growth; Cotyledons; Open top chamber; Xyloglucan; Biodiversity. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032002000100008 |
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| BARBOSA,ANDRÉA RODRIGUES; YAMAMOTO,KIKYO; VALIO,IVANY F. M.. |
| Vochysia tucanorum Mart. (Vochysiaceae) is a very widely distributed species in the cerrado and forests in Brazil, from the State of Bahia to Paraná. Its seed germination was analysed under eight treatments using different conditions of light and temperature. Up to 73 days, at least ca. 93% of the seeds germinated in all treatments, except under alternating temperatures of 35°/10°C (62%). Light enhanced germination, except under constant temperature of 25°C when seeds are not photoblastic. At this temperature, the highest percentage of germination was found. Initial vegetative growth was analysed by comparing the effects of shading, by means of different percentages of full daylight (100%, 45%, 10.6%, 4.8%), and soils from cerrado and forest. During 123... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Germination; Seedling growth; Shading; Vochysia tucanorum; Soil; Cerrado. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84041999000500008 |
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| SOUZA,MANUELA O. DE; PELACANI,CLAUDINÉIA R.; WILLEMS,LEO A.J.; CASTRO,RENATO D. DE; HILHORST,HENK W.M.; LIGTERINK,WILCO. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effects of priming on seed germination under salt stress and gene expression in seeds and seedlings of P. angulata L. After priming for 10 days, seed germination was tested in plastic trays containing 15 ml of water (0 dS m-1 - control) or 15 ml of NaCl solution (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 dS m-1). Fresh and dry weight of shoots and roots of seedlings were evaluated at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 dS m-1. Total RNA was extracted from whole seeds and seedlings followed by RT-qPCR. The target genes selected for this study were: ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), thioredoxin (TXN), high affinity potassium transporter protein 1 (HAK1) and salt overly sensitive 1 (SOS1). At an electroconductivity of 14 dS... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: RT-qPCR; Germinability; Seedling growth; Salinity. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000200503 |
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| Cordazzo,César Vieira. |
| The effects of different salinities on the germination of Spartina ciliata seeds were tested during 40 days in the laboratory, using six concentrations of NaCl (0,45, 80, 130, 170 and 215 mM) besides three concentrations of seawater (25,30 and 35‰). In addition, the survival and growth of seedlings were tested in five constant salinity regimes (0,45, 80 and 170 mM NaCl) as well as in five regimes of simulating seawater overwash. The results showed that seeds possed a high germination capacity over a wide range of salinities (0 to 215 mM NaCl). Although concentrations close to full-strength seawater completely inhibited seed germination, the transfer of the ungerminated seeds to freshwater immediately stimulated this. The effects of salinity on seedling... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Salinity stress; Seed germination; Seedling growth; Coastal dune plant; Spartina ciliata. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33061999000300012 |
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| SAFDAR,M.E.; TANVEER,A.; KHALIQ,A.; ALI,H.H.; BURGOS,N.R.. |
| To assess the phytotoxic potential of Achyranthes aspera, Alternanthera philoxeroides, Datura metel and Rumex dentatus against Parthenium hysterophorus, 5% (w/v on dry weight basis) aqueous extracts from root, stem, leaf, flower and whole plant were tested through a Petri plate-based germination and pot-cultured seedling bioassays. Achyranthes aspera and A. philoxeroides inhibited parthenium weed germination more than extracts from other species. Whole plant, leaf and fruit extracts of A. aspera reduced the germination percentage (5%); leaf extract from A. philoxeroides caused lower germination index (0.4), higher mean germination time (14 d) and longer time to 50% germination (13.5 d) of parthenium weed. In the foliar spray bioassay, A. aspera reduced... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Bio-herbicides; Parthenium weed; Seed germination; Seedling growth; Weed management. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000100109 |
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| Teixeira,Sheila Bigolin; Silva,Joseano Graciliano da; Meneguzzo,Michele Renata Revers; Martins,Andrea Bicca Noguez; Meneghello,Geri Eduardo; Tunes,Lilian Vanussa Madruga de. |
| ABSTRACT: The objective of this research was to assess the manner in which the presence of green soybean seeds affects their physiological quality. In this study, six lots of soybean seeds of cultivar 5958RSF IPRO with 0, 0, 7, 8, 16 and 18% of green seeds were examined. The tests done included the first germination count, germination, electrical conductivity, field emergence, accelerated aging, emergence speed index, Tetrazolium, length, dry mass and seedling growth curve. Results were tested employing the normality test and analysis of variance, and the means were compared by the Tukey test at 5% probability level, employing the Rbio statistical program. Growth data were analyzed by the nonlinear regression analytical method, using the SigmaPlot 12.0... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abiotic stress; Decay; Seedling growth; Glycine max. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000200201 |
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| Leal,Caio C. P.; Torres,Salvador B.; Freitas,Rômulo M. O. de; Nogueira,Narjara W.; Farias,Raul M. de. |
| ABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the effects of the luminosity and type of container on producing Cassia grandis seedlings. Thus, in a substrate composed by topsoil + wood powder (1:1) the seedlings were grown into plastic tubets containing 0.3 dm3 of such substrate, or into plastic pots containing 1.0 dm3 of the same substrate, and subjected to 50 and 25% shading or full sunlight. The assessments were performed every two weeks by measuring plant height and stem diameter, during eight weeks period. At the end of this period, the leaf area, dry mass of shoots and roots, the ratio between height of plant/diameter of stem, and the Dickson quality index were also assessed. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design with treatments... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pink shower cassia; Forest species; Forest species seeds; Seedling growth; Shading. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015001000939 |
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| AHMAD,T.; TANVEER,A.; NADEEM,M.A.; YASEEN,M.. |
| ABSTRACT: A study focusing on different field capacity levels was planned in the Weed Science Lab, Department of Agronomy, University of Agriculture Faisalabad. Fresh alligatorweed was harvested from the Agronomy fields and cuttings (2 cm length) were made from it. These cuttings were placed at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% field capacity levels in pots for 25 days. The results of the experiments revealed that at all field capacity levels, fragments of alligatorweed were able to sprout and grow. Increased moisture levels significantly increased the emergence ability and survival of the alligatorweed plants upto a certain level. Compared with the control (25% FC), emergence time of the sprouts in the maximum moisture regime (100% of FC) decreased by 40% (12.94... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Humidity soil conditions; Invasive weed; Seedling growth. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100238 |
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| KHALIQ,A.; ASLAM,F; MATLOOB,A; JAVAID,A; TANVEER,A; HUSSAIN,S.; IHSAN,M.Z. |
| Phytotoxic effects of invasive weed Parthenium hysterophorus were studied by using whole plant, leaf and root aqueous extracts at 0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10% (w/v) concentrations against germination and early seedling growth of wheat and canola. Studies were carried out both in Petri plates with filter paper as substratum placed in controlled conditions and soil-filled plastic pots placed in open environments. Pronounced variation was noted for phytotoxic activity of different plant parts of parthenium, aqueous extract concentrations, test species, and bioassay techniques. Aqueous parthenium extracts either inhibited or delayed the germination and suppressed seedling growth of test species over control. For both test species, all the germination attributes... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allelopathic inhibition; Aqueous extracts; Bioassay techniques; Germination dynamics; Parthenium; Phenolics; Seedling growth. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000100011 |
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| Dornelles,Paulo; Silva,Fabiano Guimarães; Mota,Clenilso Sehnen; Santana,João das Graças. |
| This study aimed to evaluate the effect of substrate on growth, emergence, nutrition, and quality of Anacardium othonianum Rizz. (cerrado cashew tree) seedlings. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory on the Rio Verde campus. The following substrates were used: 1) Bioplant®, 2) Mecplant® (MP) + carbonized rice husk (CRH) (7:3), 3) fine-grained vermiculite (FGV), 4) FGV+CRH (3:1), 5) FGV+CRH (1:1), 6) FGV+CRH (1:3), and 7) sugarcane bagasse (SB) + sugarcane mill filter cake (FC) (3:2). Emerged seedlings were counted at 2-day intervals for 38 days following emergence of the first seedling. At 39, 64, and 89 days after seeding (DAS), the following variables were measured: stem length (SL), stem diameter (SD), and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cerrado cashew tree; Seedling growth; Seedling nutrition; Substrates. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452014000200026 |
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| Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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