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Registros recuperados: 40 | |
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goroshi, sheshakumar k. |
The present experiment was carried out to assess influence and inter-relationships of soil properties in grasslands of three wildlife protected national parks in Central India. Aboveground biomass samples of grass and soil samples were collected during different seasons based on specified measurement protocol by the state forest department. Aboveground biomass of grass demonstrated a characteristic growth pattern throughout the year, increased and achieved maximum biomass during at the end of rainy season (September), while started decreasing and attained minimum biomass during pre-summer (March) season. Mean aboveground biomass in the study regions was varied from 2.03 (Bandhavgadh National Park) to 5.44 Mg ha-1 (Kanha National Park) with an average... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Grassland; Aboveground biomass; Soil moisture; Soil properties; Central India. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2535 |
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ASSIS, P. C. R.; STONE, L. F.; SILVEIRA, A. L. R. da; OLIVEIRA, J. de M.; WRUCK, F. J.; MADARI, B. E.. |
Currently, agricultural productivity and sustainable development are the desired bases for the creation of production systems. Farming for greater production and the efficient use of soil resources are at the core of modern systems. However, the way in which agricultural management and practices can change soil quality has become increasingly important. The aim of this study was to detect changes in soil biological properties caused by implementation of the integrated crop-livestock-forest system (iCLF) and to identify the properties suitable for detecting changes in soil biological quality. Soil samples were collected from the 0.00-0.10 m layer in Nova Canaã do Norte, MT, Brazil, and Cachoeira Dourada, GO, Brazil, in areas of the iCLF with 1 (iCLF1) or 3... |
Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta; Solo; Manejo do solo; Deterioração do solo; Propriedade físico-química; Soil properties. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/1070968 |
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PELISSARO, H. E. G.; ZANELLA, M. S.; SANTOS, S. A.; CARDOSO, E. L.; REIS JUNIOR, F. B. dos; BRASIL, M. S.. |
O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar a biomassa microbiana do solo sob pastagens nativas em diferentes estados de conservação no Pantanal. O estudo foi conduzido na fazenda Nhumirim, sub-região da Nhecolândia, Pantanal Sul Mato-Grossense. As amostragens em Neossolo Quartzarênico foram realizadas em três áreas de pastagem sob diferentes estados de conservação (Excelente, Bom e Moderado), classificados em função do percentual de cobertura de forrageiras (CF) e em área de Reserva. |
Tipo: Resumo em anais de congresso (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Biomassa; Microbiologia; Carbono; Solo; Analise do solo; Microbial biomass; Soil properties; Soil organic carbon. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/1056809 |
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Jiménez Guillén, Régulo. |
Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo describir las características edáficas, del forraje y la respuesta productiva de bovinos, en tres tipos de pradera para un ambiente tropical seco. Los tratamientos fueron praderas con: A) Andropogon gayanus; A+C) A. gayanus y Clitoria ternatea y A+C+M) A. gayanus, C. ternatea y Morus alba. En la época de lluvias el forraje ofrecido, residual y desaparecido, fue diferente (P<0.05) entre tratamientos. El forraje total ofrecido fue de 2,007 b, 4,089 a y 4,192 a kg de materia seca (MS) ha-1 para praderas con A, A+C y A+C+M, respectivamente y, en la época seca, la cantidad de forraje ofrecida fue de 1,435 b, 3,471 a y 2,547 ab kg de MS ha-1, para las mismas praderas. Durante la época de lluvia los cambios en forraje... |
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Palavras-chave: Praderas asociadas; Características del suelo; Cambios en el forraje; Ganancias de peso vivo; Associated prairies; Soil properties; Forage changes; Live weight gains; Ganadería; Doctorado. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/666 |
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Liu,Gang; Xu,Wennian; Cai,Chongfa. |
Soil chronofunctions are an alternative for the quantification of soil-forming processes and underlie the modeling of soil genesis. To establish soil chronofunctions of a Heilu soil profile on Loess in Luochuan, selected soil properties and the 14C ages in the Holocene were studied. Linear, logarithmic, and third-order polynomial functions were selected to fit the relationships between soil properties and ages. The results indicated that third-order polynomial function fit best for the relationships between clay (< 0.002 mm), silt (0.002-0.02 mm), sand (0.02-2 mm) and soil ages, and a trend of an Ah horizon ocurrence in the profile. The logarithmic function indicated mainly variations of soil organic carbon and pH with time (soil age). The variation in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 14C age; Soil properties; Element migration; Soil development. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000400003 |
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Zeng,Xiaoyang. |
ABSTRACT An incubation experiment was conducted to examine the effects of nitrogen (N) applications in different forms (NH4NO3, NH4Cl, and KNO3) on microbial respiration considering 3 different alpine meadow soils (C poor soil, pH = 8.1, 1.6% C; C moderate soil, pH = 6.0, 5.0% C; C rich soil, pH = 7.1, 7.4% C) in the Tibetan Plateau. The addition of NH4NO3 and NH4Cl increased the microbial respiration in C poor soil, but KNO3 had no effect. The inorganic N forms had no effects on C rich soil, but decreased microbial respiration in C moderate soil. Soil microbial respiration levels across the different types were ordered as follows: C poor soil < C rich soil < C moderate soil, regardless of N addition. These results suggest that the effect of N on... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: C cycling; Microbial activity; N deposition; Soil properties; High-altitude region. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000300416 |
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SILVA FILHO, A. M.; SILVA, C. L. B.; OLIVEIRA, M. A. A.; PIRES, T. G.; ALVES, A. J.; CALIXTO, W. P.; NARCISO, M. G.. |
This paper presents the study of the relationship between electrical properties and physical characteristics of the soil. Measures of apparent electrical resistivity of the soil were made for different types of soil, varying moisture content gradually while maintaining a constant compaction, and then varying the compaction and relating it to a constant humidity. Development of a correlation surface is proposed in order to identify granulometry of the soil from moisture and compaction measurements. For the study of spatial variability, two areas were chosen to allow the change of moisture content and compaction in order to verify the measurement capacity of apparent electrical resistivity of the soil as methodology to identify change in soil dynamics.... |
Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Apparent electrical resistivity; Geoelectric prospecting; Water content; Soil compaction; Soil properties. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1078731 |
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Fadl, Kamal Eldin Mohammed; Agricultural Research Corporation, El-Obeid Research Station, P.O. Box 429, El-Obeid, Sudan. |
A field experiment was conducted under rainfed conditions in western Sudan at El-Obeid Research Farm and Eldemokeya Forest Reserve, North Kordofan State, during the growing seasons 2004/05 and 2005/06. The main objective was to investigate the soil physical and chemical properties and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogea), sesame (Sesamum indicum) and roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) of an Acacia senegal agroforestry system in comparison with the sole cropping system. Data were recorded for soil physical and chemical properties, soil moisture content, number of pods per plant, fresh weight (kg ha^−1) and crop yield (kg ha^−1). The treatments were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) and replicated four times.Significant... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agronomy and Crop Science; Acacia senegal; Agroforestry; Intercropping; Soil properties; Groundnut; Sesame roselle; Kordofan. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.jarts.info/index.php/jarts/article/view/2010082734336 |
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Civeira,Gabriela. |
Soils in urban areas often present characteristics that might submit these environments to erosion processes. Applying municipal solid wastes (MSW) composts to soils have been suggested as a means to improve physical and chemical properties. A field experiment with a completely randomized design was conducted in a Typic Argiudoll from a degraded area in Buenos Aires City. The objective was to evaluate the effect of MSW compost application on soil properties, residue decomposition and Poa (Poa pratensis L.) reestablishment. At the beginning of the trial, compost was prepared and applied in a bare soil on 0.25 m² square plots afterwards litterbags were incorporated and Poa was sown. Compost amounts were: 0 (control); 2 (low); 4 (medium) and 7 kg m-2 (high)... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Soil restoration; Municipal solid waste compost; Soil properties. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000300012 |
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FAROOQ,N.; IQBAL,M.; ZAHIR,Z.A.; FAROOQ,M.. |
ABSTRACT: Phytotoxic effects of allelopathic crop residues are important to trickle for their use as a source of organic amendments to improve soil fertility. In present study, through pots and two year field studies, we examined the integrated effect of allelopathic residues and NPK fertilizer treatments including T0 (control), T1 (200-150-100 kg NPK ha 1), T2 (100-75-50 kg NPK ha-1 + mung bean straw 4 t ha-1), T3 (100-75-50 kg NPK ha-1 + rice straw 4 t ha-1), T4 (mung bean straw 8 t ha-1) and T5 (rice straw 8 t ha-1) under different water regimes on soil fertility and wheat crop. Solo application of mung bean residue and rice straw caused significant inhibition of various germination and growth traits of wheat while minimal inhibition occurred when... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Integrated nutrient management; Organic amendments; Wet dry cycles; Soil properties. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100319 |
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Santos,Pablo Grahl dos; Almeida,Jaime Antonio de; Sequinatto,Letícia; Miquelluti,David José. |
ABSTRACT The source material is one of the factors that most influence soil genesis and the mainly responsible for the nature, composition, and behavior of the soil. Given the geological complexity of the Santa Maria River basin, the objective of this study was to investigate whether the new lithologies described recently may be responsible for a greater variation in soil properties, as well as in the soil taxonomy itself. The study area is located in the municipality of Rosário do Sul, RS, Brazil at 30° 15’ 28” S and 54° 54’ 50” W, with average altitude of 132 m and climate type Cfa. This study was supported by a cartographic base composed of topographic charts, geological maps, satellite images, digital elevation models, and maps of geomorphometric... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lithology; Topolithosequence; Geomorphic surfaces; Soil properties; Multivariate analysis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100310 |
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Hussain, Intizar; Marikar, Fuard; Jehangir, Waqar Ahmed. |
A study of the enormous differences in agricultural productivity that exist across farms and regions in Pakistan, where, for example, recent farm-level data from Sindh, indicates that irrigated wheat output per hectare varies from 0.5 to 5.4 tons across farms. Looks at the central goal of agricultural policy in the country, viz. improving and sustaining productivity, narrowing the existing productivity gaps, and enhancing resource use efficiencies to meet food requirements of a rapidly growing population. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Irrigated farming; Wheat; Productivity; Performance evaluation; Water management; Cropping systems; Water supply; Soil properties; Models; Pakistan; Lower Indus Basin; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53023 |
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Registros recuperados: 40 | |
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