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A Comparative Analysis of the Development of the United States and European Union Biodiesel Industries AgEcon
Carriquiry, Miguel A..
Worldwide production of biodiesel is growing at a rapid pace. Arguably, the European Union (EU) is the global leader in biodiesel production, but the United States has recently expanded its production. The growth of the biodiesel industry in both regions has been fueled by a series of government-provided financial incentives. However, the timing of the growth and incentive provisions, the nature of the main incentives, and the market conditions differ across regions. This article provides a comparative analysis of the EU and U.S. biodiesel industries, highlighting market and policy aspects that are leading to a rapid but distinct growth.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Biodiesel industry; Biodiesel quality; Biofuels; Energy security; Rapeseed oil; Rapeseed methyl ester; Soybean oil; Soydiesel; Ultra low sulfur diesel; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9081
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A Reexamination of the U.S. Export Demand for Soybeans and Soybean Products AgEcon
Uri, Noel D.; Hyberg, Bengt.
This paper addresses the question of whether the export demand for soybeans and soybean products changed structurally over the 1950 to 1992 period as the U.S. agricultural sector became more integrated with the rest of the world economy. The results suggest that export demands were stable for soybeans, soybean meal and soybean oil over the sample period. Moreover, it is possible to infer conclusively that the long-run soybean and soybean product export price elasticities were in the elastic range. The implications include that for each one percent reduction in the price of soybeans, soybean meal and/or soybean oil brought about through a government program, exports increased by more than one percent, leading to a reduction in the variability of soybean and...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Export demand; Export price elasticities; Soybeans; Soybean meal; Soybean oil; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90645
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Acceleration of reflex maturation and physical development in suckling rats: effects of a maternal diet containing lipids from goat milk. Repositório Alice
SOARES, J. K. B.; QUEIROGA, R. de C. R. do E.; BOMFIM, M. A. D.; PESSOA, D. C. N. de P.; BARBOSA, E. de A.; SOUZA, D. L.; CABRAL-FILHO, J. E.; MEDEIROS, M. do C..
Objective: To investigate the effects of lipids from goat milk containing conjugated linoleic acids on body weight and reflex ontogeny of neonatal rats treated during the prenatal and suckling periods. Methods: Three groups were studied: soybean oil (S), coconut oil (C), and goat milk lipids (GM). Reflex maturation (palm grasp, righting reflex, cliff avoidance, vibrissae placing, negative geotaxis, auditory startle, and free-fall righting) as well as body weight evolution were recorded during lactation. Results: Data demonstrated that the lipids from goat milk accelerated body weight evolution as well as all the reflex maturation investigated (P < 0.05). Discussion: The supply of goat?s milk offered to Wistar rats during pregnancy and lactation provided...
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Maternal nutritional; Dosage effects; Plant oils.; Fats; Leite de cabra; Caprino; Aleitamento; Lactação; Óleo vegetal; Soja; Dieta; Gordura; Prenhez; Coco; Cérebro; Ganho de peso; Goat milk; Goats; Rats; Weight; Suckling; Linoleic acid; Lactation; Drugs; Pregnancy; Soybean oil; Coconut oil; Brain; Conjugated linoleic acid..
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1005386
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Actual Media Reports on GM Foods and Chinese Consumers' Willingness to Pay for GM Soybean Oil AgEcon
Hu, Wuyang; Zhong, Funing; Ding, Yulian.
Information has been proven to have significant impacts on consumers' behavior and willingness to pay (WTP). In this study, information on GM soybean oil is given in the form of real-life cases involving GM food. These cases recorded from actual media reports. Using a hybrid of the double-bounded and payment care elicitation approaches, Chinese consumers' WTP for soybean oil is examined both before and after these cases are presented to them. Results indicate that media reports on positive cases do not increase consumers' WTP significantly, while reports on negative cases drastically lower their WTP.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Chinese consumers; Double-bounded; Soybean oil; Willingness to pay; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8612
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Acute rumenitis due to lipid overload in a bovine Ciência Rural
Bonadiman,Humberto Binsfeld; Schwertz,Claiton Ismael; Sousa,Susy Hermes de; Bianchi,Ronaldo Michel; Caprioli,Rafaela Albuquerque; Dalto,André Gustavo Cabrera; Pavarini,Saulo Petinatti; Driemeier,David.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this paper is to report the epidemiological, clinical, and pathological aspects of a case of rumenitis due to the ingestion of soybean oil in a bovine. The ox had access to barrels that stored soybean oil and ingested an indeterminate amount of the product. After consuming it, the animal presented hiporexia; liquid, brownish, and greasy feces; severe dehydration (12%); apathy; sternal recumbency; and death with a clinical evolution of 4 days. At necropsy, the rumen was filled with voluminous food and moderate amount of white-gray liquid with a greasy appearance. Upon microscopic examination, hydropic degeneration of the epithelium and areas of mucosal necrosis were observed in the rumen and reticulum. From these findings, we...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diseases of ruminants; Nutrition; Ruminal acidosis; Soybean oil.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000900550
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Adding value to the meat of spent laying hens manufacturing sausages with a healthy appeal Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Souza,KMR de; Araujo,RB; Santos,AL dos; Rodrigues,CEC; Faria,DE de; Trindade,MA.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the viability of the use of spent laying hens' meat in the manufacturing of mortadella-type sausages with healthy appeal by using vegetable oil instead of animal fat. 120 Hy-line® layer hens were distributed in a completely randomized design into two treatments of six replicates with ten birds each. The treatments were birds from light Hy-line® W36 and semi-heavy Hy-line® Brown lines. Cold carcass, wing, breast and leg fillets yields were determined. Dry matter, protein, and lipid contents were determined in breast and leg fillets. The breast and legg fillets of three replicates per treatment were used to manufacture mortadella. After processing, sausages were evaluated for proximal composition, objective color,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Color; Microbiology testing; Sensory evaluation; Soybean oil; Spent layers.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000100009
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Antioxidant activity of rosemary and oregano ethanol extracts in soybean oil under thermal oxidation Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
ALMEIDA-DORIA,R.F.; REGITANO-D'ARCE,Marisa A.B..
Four experiments were conducted to measure the antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts of rosemary and oregano compared with synthetic antioxidants such as TBHQ and BHA/BHT. The antioxidant activity was determined and results differed from those of the Oven test at 63º C. Peroxide values and absorptivities at 232 nm of soybean oil under Oven test were lower in treatments with 25, 50, 75, 100 and 200 mg.Kg-1 TBHQ than in treatments with 1000 mg.Kg-1 oregano extract (O), 500 mg.Kg-1 rosemary extract (R) and their mixture R+O. All the treatments were effective in controlling the thermal oxidation of oils; the natural extracts were as effective as BHA+BHT and less effective than TBHQ. The natural extracts were mixed with 25, 50, 75 and 100 mg.Kg-1 TBHQ and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Natural antioxidants; Soybean oil; Oxidation; Rosemary; Oregano.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612000000200013
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Atividade de lipoxigenase, teor de óleo e proteína em cultivares de soja com tegumento verde, marrom e preto. Repositório Alice
CIABOTTI, S.; JUHÁSZ, A. C.; SILVA, F. J. F.; MANDARINO, J. M. G.; ZITO, R. K.; SANTOS, E. N. F..
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Soja; Óleo Vegetal; Farinha de Soja; Soybeans; Proteins; Vegetable oil; Soybean oil.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1093742
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Biosurfactants production by yeasts using soybean oil and glycerol as low cost substrate BJM
Accorsini,Fábio Raphael; Mutton,Márcia Justino Rossini; Lemos,Eliana Gertrudes Macedo; Benincasa,Maria.
Biosurfactants are bioactive agents that can be produced by many different microorganisms. Among those, special attention is given to yeasts, since they can produce many types of biosurfactants in large scale, using several kinds of substrates, justifying its use for industrial production of those products. For this production to be economically viable, the use of residual carbon sources is recommended. The present study isolated yeasts from soil contaminated with petroleum oil hydrocarbons and assessed their capacity for producing biosurfactants in low cost substrates. From a microbial consortium enriched, seven yeasts were isolated, all showing potential for producing biosurfactants in soybean oil. The isolate LBPF 3, characterized as Candida antarctica,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yeast; Biosurfactants; Glycerol; Soybean oil.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100013
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Blending of pressed vegetable oils from pomegranate seeds and soybean to increase functional lipids consume. Repositório Alice
SILVA-JAMES, N. K.; NOGUEIRA, R. I.; FREITAS, S. P..
Tipo: Separatas Palavras-chave: Functional lipids; Pomegranate seeds oil; Soybean oil; Microencapsulation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1091992
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Características físico-químicas e perfil lipídico do leite de cabras mestiças Moxotó alimentadas com dietas suplementadas com óleo de semente de algodão ou de girassol. Repositório Alice
FERNANDES, M. F.; QUEIROGA, R. de C. R. do E.; MEDEIROS, A. N. de; COSTA, R. G.; BOMFIM, M. A. D.; BRAGA, A. A..
O efeito da suplementação com óleos de algodão e de girassol sobre a composição do leite foi testado em cabras mestiças Moxotó alimentadas com cinco dietas: controle, sem adição de óleo; adição de óleo de algodão a 3%; óleo de algodão a 5%; óleo de girassol a 3%; e óleo de girassol a 5% (%MS). Foram utilizadas dez cabras em lactação, confinadas, distribuídas em dois quadrados latinos (5 × 5), com 12 dias de adaptação e três dias de coleta em cada período. A suplementação com óleo de algodão a 5% MS elevou o teor de gordura (4,99%) e de extrato seco total (13,48%) do leite, mas não alterou a concentração dos demais componentes. A adição de 5% de óleo de girassol, no entanto, promoveu aumento na concentração do ácido linolênico (C18:3). A adição de óleo...
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Raca nativa; Moxotó; Suplementação; Lipídeo; Semi-árido; Brasil; Nordeste; Paraíba; Native goat; Semi-Arid.; Algodão; Alimentação; Caprino; Composição Química; Girassol; Leite de Cabra; Lipídio; Nutrição Animal; Óleo Vegetal.; Lipids; Vegetable oil; Digestibility; Soybean oil; Fish oils; Dietary fiber; Monensin; Yields..
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/532192
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Características físico-químicas e tecnológicas dos grãos: teor de proteína, teor de óleo, acidez do óleo e teor de clorofila. Repositório Alice
MANDARINO, J. M. G.; OLIVEIRA, M. A. de; LEITE, R. S..
A listagem de referências corresponde ao livro como um todo.
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Soja; Proteína Vegetal; Óleo Vegetal; Clorofila; Soybean oil; Soybean products.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1099610
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Comparison of the effects of semi-refined rice oil and soybean oil on meat oxidative stability, carcass yield, metabolism, and performance of broilers Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Moraes,ML de; Ribeiro,AML; Kessler,A de M; Cortés,MM; Ledur,VS; Cura,E.
Two experiments (EXP 1 and EXP 2) were conducted to compare soybean oil (SO) and semi-refined rice oil (RBO) added to broilers diets. In EXP 1, 400 male Ross x Ross 308 broilers were reared in battery cages, and their performance was evaluated. A metabolism assay was performed. In EXP 2, 1344 broilers from the same strain were reared in floor pens with rice husks litter. In addition to performance, carcass yield and meat oxidative stability were evaluated. In both EXP, birds were distributed in a 2x4 factorial arrangement, with two types of oils (SO or RBO) and four oil inclusion levels (1%, 2.5%, 4%, or 5.5%). Two periods were considered: starter (1 to 21 days of age) and grower (22 to 42 days). In both EXP, oil type had no influence on starter...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler; Carcass; Metabolism; Rice oil; Soybean oil; Performance.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000300004
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Compatibility of degummed soybean and babassu oils with the generalist predatory mite Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) ornatus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) preying on Aceria guerreronis (Acari: Eriophyidae). Repositório Alice
VIEIRA, I G.; SARAIVA, W. V. A.; FREITAS, G. S.; GALVAO, A. S.; AMARAL, E. A.; REGO, A. S.; TEODORO, A. V..
Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) ornatus Denmark & Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae) is one of the predatory mites associated with the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis (Acari: Eriophyidae), considered a severe pest of coconut plantations worldwide. In addition to predatory mites, vegetable oils such as degummed soybean and babassu oils have shown high efficiency in controlling A. guerreronis. Here, we evaluated the effects of degummed soybean and babassu oils on the functional response and oviposition of T. (A.) ornatus preying on A. guerreronis. Exposure to the tested oils did not alter either the functional response or the attack rate of T. (A.) ornatus. The variation in prey consumption with the exposure to vegetable oils did not differ from the control, although...
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Óleo Vegetal; Soja; Babaçu; Ácaro; Aceria guerreronis; Controle Biológico; Babassu oil; Soybean oil; Vegetable oil; Biological control; Mite control; Coconuts.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1137166
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Edible vegetal oils enriched with lycopene Repositório Alice
BORGUINI, R. G.; PACHECO, S.; COUTO, G. A.; BRAGA, E. C. de O.; SANTIAGO, M. C. P. de A.; NASCIMENTO, L. da S. de M. do; JESUS, M. S. C. de; GODOY, R. L. de O..
Poster. 22nd and 23rd November 2018. ICBC.
Tipo: Separatas Palavras-chave: Carotenoids; Soybean oil; Olive oil.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1102107
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Efecto de la restricción del amamantamiento y el aceite de soya en el desarrollo folicular y retorno a actividad reproductiva postparto de ovejas de pelo Colegio de Postgraduados
Herrera Corredor, Camelia Alejandra.
Se realizaron tres experimentos para determinar el efecto de un suplemento con aceite de soya (AS) antes de la inseminación y en periodo postparto (PP), así como el amamantamiento, en el desarrollo folicular, tasa ovulatoria (TO) y eficiencia productiva de ovejas de pelo. En el experimento 1 se proporcionó un suplemento con AS o concentrado comercial (CC) a ovejas en condición corporal alta (CA) y baja (CB): CBAS, CBCC, CAAS y CACC por 14 días antes y 7 días después del empadre, en 2 épocas. En el experimento 2, el suplemento con AS ó CC se proporcionó a ovejas en amamantamiento restringído (AR) y continuo (AC), del día 0 al 32 PP: ACCC, ACAS, ARCC y ARAS. DEl día 8 al 32 PP, las ovejas se examinaron diariamentepor ultrasonografía resgistrando el número,...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Aceite de soya; Amamantamiento; Ovejas de pelo; Desarrollo folicular; Postparto; Soybean oil; Suckling; Hair sheep; Follicular development; Postpartum.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1197
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Effect of calcium salts of fatty acids on the nutritive value of diets, feeding behavior, and serum blood parameters of lactating Saanen goats grazing on stargrass R. Bras. Zootec.
Gomes,Ludmila Couto; Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Cecato,Ulysses; Mari,Gracielle Caroline; Santos,Sérgio Mangano de Almeida; Mazziero,Jessyka Guedes.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine effects of the addition of calcium salts of fatty acids (CSFA) to the concentrate on the intake and digestibility of dry matter and nutrients and the grazing behavior of lactating Saanen goats. Five multiparous goats in their third lactation and four primiparous goats were used. The animals were distributed into two Latin square designs, which, for the multiparous goats was 5 × 5, with five treatments (0%, 1.5%, 3.0%, 4.5%, and 6.0% CSFA); and for the primiparous goats was 4 × 4, with four treatments (0%, 1.5%, 3.0%, and 4.5% CSFA). The addition of CSFA to the concentrate of lactating Saanen goats did not influence the time spent grazing, ruminating, or lying for multiparous goats. However, for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dairy goats; Grazing behavior; N-alkanes; Rumen-inert fat; Soybean oil; Tropical climate.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000800466
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Effect of dietary fat saturation on lipid metabolism, arachidonic acid turnover and peritoneal macrophage oxidative stress in mice BJMBR
Oliveros,L.B.; Videla,A.M.; Giménez,M.S..
We investigated the effects of a saturated fat diet on lipid metabolism and arachidonic acid (AA) turnover in mouse resident peritoneal macrophages. The pro-oxidative effect of this diet was also studied. Female C57BL/6 mice were weaned at 21 days of age and assigned to either the experimental diet containing coconut oil (COCO diet), or the control diet containing soybean oil as fat source (10 mice per group). The fat content of each diet was 15% (w/w). Mice were fed for 6 weeks and then sacrificed. The concentration of total lipids, triglycerides, (LDL + VLDL)-cholesterol, thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) and reduced glutathione were increased in the plasma of mice fed the COCO diet, without changes in phospholipid or total cholesterol...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Peritoneal macrophage; Coconut oil; Soybean oil; Lipids; Oxidative stress; Arachidonic acid.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000300004
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Effect of flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum) and soybean (Glycine max) oils in Egyptian lactating buffalo and cow diets on the milk and soft cheese quality Animal Sciences
Hassan, Laila Khaled; Shazly, Ahmed Behdal; Kholif, Abd El-Kader Mahmoud; Sayed, Ahmed Farouk; El-Aziz, Mahmoud Abd.
Produce and compare soft cheese with potential benefits of human health from Egyptian buffalo's and cow's milk was studied. Eight Egyptian lactating buffalos and cows were fed a total mixed ration supplemented with either 0% oil (CD), 2% flaxseed oil (DFO), 2% soybean oil (DSO), or 2% of their mixture (1:1, DFSO) according to a double 4 x 4 Latin Square design. Milk yield was similar between buffalo's diets but was higher in cows fed a DFO, DSO or DFSO resulting in 11.15, 8.21% or 8.97% increases compared with the control diet, respectively. Milk composition was not significantly affected in both buffalos and cows fed diets. The DFO, DSO or DFSO displayed decreased short-chain fatty acids, especially DSO and DFSO (3.73 and 3.33%, respectively) when...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Flaxseed oil; Soybean oil; Milk yield; Fatty acids profile; Antioxidant activity soft cheese properties..
Ano: 2020 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/47200
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Effect of lipid sources and inclusion levels in diets for broiler chickens Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Polycarpo,G.V.; Cruz,V.C.; Alexandre,N.C.; Fascina,V.B.; Souza,I.M.G.P.; Cravo,J.C.M.; Albuquerque,R.; Sartori,J.R.; Pezzato,A.C..
This research aimed to evaluate the interactions and effects of 2 and 4% addition levels of poultry slaughterhouse fat (chicken tallow) and soybean oil in diets for broiler chickens. Two experiments were carried out using one-day-old male Cobb chicks in an entirely random design with a 2x2 factorial scheme. In the first experiment, 560 chicks were used to evaluate performance and carcass characteristics. In the second experiment, 100 chicks were used to determine the nutrient digestibility, dietary energy utilization and the lipase and amylase pancreatic activity. There was no interaction between the fat sources and the addition levels for any of the analyzed variables, except for the digestibility coefficient of dry matter (DCDM), which was higher in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chicken tallow; Lipids; Soybean oil.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000200028
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