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| Registros recuperados: 88 | |
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| NOGUEIRA, E.; TIRPÁK, F.; HAMILTON, L.; ZIGO, M.; KERNS, K.; SUTOVSKY, M.; KIM, J.; VOLKMANN, D.; JOVINE, L.; TAYLOR, J. F.; SCHNABEL, R. D.; SUTOVSKY, P.. |
| This study is part of a concerted effort to identify and phenotype rare, deleterious mutations that adversely affect sperm quality, or convey high developmental and fertility potential to embryos and ensuing progeny. A rare, homozygous mutation in EML5 (EML5R1654W), which encodes a microtubule-associated protein with high expression in testis and brain was identified in an Angus bull used extensively in artificial insemination (AI) for its outstanding progeny production traits. The bull?s fertility was low in cross-breeding timed AI (TAI) (Pregnancy/TAI = 25.2%; n = 222) and, in general, AI breeding to Nellore cows (41%; n = 822). A search of the 1,000 Bull Genomes Run9 database revealed an additional 74 heterozygous animals and 8 homozygous animals... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Espermatozóide; Fertilidade Animal; Spermiogenesis; Fertilization (reproduction); Biogenesis; Spermatozoa; Animal fertility; Acrosome. |
| Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1155065 |
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| Singh,Sangita; Mishra,Awadhesh Kumar; Lata,Swarn; Tiwari,Kavindra Nath. |
| ABSTRACT Aegle marmelos (L.) (Rutaceae) commonly known as bael is an important medicinal fruit tree. The present study focused on the effects of aqueous extract of Aegle marmelos (AEAM) on the testis and sperm characteristics induced by cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice. Thirty six adult Parke’s strain mice were divided into six groups: group I given only distilled water (control); group II administered with AEAM alone once in a week for five weeks; group III administered with CPA (200 mg/kg b.w., intraperitoneally) once in a week for five weeks and group IV-VI CPA along with AEAM (400, 500 and 600 mg/kg b.w., orally). CPA was found to reduce gonadosomatic index (GSI), sperm counts, motility, viability, antioxidant activities and induced histopathological... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aegle marmelos (L.)/extract/effects/sperm; Cyclophosphamide; Gonadosomatic index (GSI); Reproductive toxicity; Spermatozoa. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502017000300614 |
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| ABE, Yasuyuki; LEE, Dong-Soo; SANO, Hikaru; AKIYAMA, Koji; YANAGIMOTO-UETA, Yoshiko; ASANO, Tomoyoshi; SUWA, Yoshinori; SUZUKI, Hiroshi; 鈴木, 宏志. |
| Due to the recent outbreak of avian influenza, transportation of frozen canine semen with egg yolk has been sharply restricted. Thus, there is urgent need to develop a novel egg yolk-free extender for freezing canine spermatozoa. In the present study, the effect of using skim milk/glucose (SG)-based extender without egg yolk on the motility and fertilizing capacity of canine spermatozoa frozen-thawed in the presence of glycerol was examined. There was a tendency for the proportion of motile spermatozoa exposed to SG-based extender for 3 h to be higher than that exposed for 1 h, but the difference was not significant. The motility and other viability parameters of canine spermatozoa after thawing were similar to those obtained with an egg yolk-based... |
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Palavras-chave: Canine; Cryopreservation; Skim milk/glucose-based extender; Spermatozoa. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3030 |
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| Aksoy,Emine; Aktan,Tahsin Murad; Duman,Selcuk; Cuce,Gokhan. |
| The aim was to examine the morphology of spermatozoa with different staining methods and aimed to find the better staining methods for morphology of spermatozoa in our study. Randomized 67 patients taken for the study who were admitted to Assisted Reproductive Techniques Unit. In the first part of the study, smears were stained with Hematoxylin Eosin (HE), Toluidin Blue (TB), Giemsa, Wright, ferrous Weigert haematoxylin stain, Orange G, eosin-aniline blue dye, Shorr Method, Papanicolau, Berg Method, Light Green stain, Acridine Orange (AO) and Janus Green dyes. In the second part of the study, smear preparations of 10 patients with normozoospermic were stained with HE, Toluidin Blue (TB), Shorr Method and Papanicolau. Four measurements were made including... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Spermatozoa; Morphology; Histological stains. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000400045 |
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| Boulais, Myrina; Soudant, Philippe; Le Goic, Nelly; Quere, Claudie; Boudry, Pierre; Suquet, Marc. |
| Fertilization of the oocyte is a critical process of sexual reproduction depending among other factors on spermatozoa functionality. Mitochondria participate in many crucial processes for spermatozoa motility and fertilizing ability. The Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, is characterized by a high inter-individual variability of its reproductive success which has been shown to be partially due to the variability of gamete quality. The present study explored spermatozoa characteristics such as: i) relationships among mitochondrial functionality (ATP content, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), reactive oxygen species production); sperm viability (percentages of live, dying, and dead); and motility; and ii) their involvement in inter-oyster variability... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Spermatozoa; Quality; Motility; Viability; ATP content; ROS production. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00386/49769/50309.pdf |
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| RICARTE, A. R. F.; ANDRIOLI, A.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; BÁO, S. N.; SILVA, J. S.; BRAZ, S. V.; NAME, K. P. O.; LIMA-VERDE, I. B.; BRITO, I. F.; DIAS, R. P.; AGUIAR, T. D. F.; DANTAS, T. V. M.; ARAÚJO, S. A. C.; CAVALCANTI, D. M. L. P.; PAULA, N. R. O. de; TEIXEIRA, M. F. S.. |
| O objetivo do presente estudo foi determinar a susceptibilidade dos folículos ovarianos, espermatozoides e embriões caprinos ao Vírus da Artrite Encefalite Caprina (CAEV). Para isto, foram analisados espermatozoides e folículos ovarianos pelas técnicas de imunohistoquímica e microscopia eletrônica de transmissão, antes e após protocolos de infecção in vitro com o CAEV. Foram submetidos à análise ultraestrutural, embriões caprinos produzidos in vivo, oriundos de cabras negativas e positivas para o CAEV. Nas amostras seminais, provenientes de animais tanto com infecção natural quanto dos artificialmente infectados, foi observada imunomarcação positiva dos espermatozoides, assim como alterações degenerativas na sua análise ultraestrutural. Já nas amostras de... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: CAEV; Artrite encefalite caprina a vírus; Foliculo ovariano; Imunohistoquímica; Brasil; Follicles.; Caprino; Doença animal; Espermatozóide; Embrião; Ovário; Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus; Caprine arthritis-encephalitis; Goat diseases; Spermatozoa; Embryo (animal); Brazil.. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/872596 |
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| Vargas Júnior,Sergio Farias; Costa,Vitória Gasperin Guazzelli; Oliveira,Fernando Caetano de; Goularte,Karina Lemos; Haas,Cristina Sangoi; Gasperin,Bernardo Garziera; Lucia Júnior,Thomaz. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate sperm cell motility after intrafollicular artificial insemination (IFAI) in vivo or after incubation in follicular fluid in vitro. In the in vivo experiment, IFAI was performed, followed by the recovery of follicular content 1 to 4 hours later, in order to assess sperm motility. In the in vitro experiment, spermatozoa from a pool of commercial frozen-thawed semen were evaluated for their kinetics after incubation for 1 or 3 hours, either pure (pool, control group) or in follicular fluid (FF). A low motility of sperm cells was observed in the FF samples, both in vitro and in vivo. In vitro, the main parameters negatively affected in the sperm cells incubated in FF, compared with the control, were: total... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Infertility; Insemination; Intrafollicular artificial insemination; Spermatozoa. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000700866 |
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| PINTO, T. M. F.. |
| Estabelecer o perfil proteômico de uma determinada raça utilizando células espermáticas é um importante mecanismo para identificar biomarcadores e esclarecer o potencial reprodutivo e/ou econômico. Com a utilização da eletroforese bidimensional, além de detectar o conjunto de proteínas expressas de uma raça, também é possível, quando associada a ferramentas de bioinformática, estabelecer um comparativo quantitativo e qualitativo das proteínas expressas dos grupos em estudos. O objetivo neste trabalho é caracterizar o perfil proteômico do espermatozóide de caprinos da raça Saanen e fazer uma análise comparativa com a raça Moxotó correlacionando biomarcadores de fertilidade que são exclusivas para cada raça. Foram utilizados cinco reprodutores para cada raça... |
| Tipo: Teses |
Palavras-chave: Eletroforese biodimensional 2-DE; Caprino; Reprodução animal; Goats; Reproduction; Electrophoresis; Spermatozoa; Proteomics. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1088706 |
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| Rouxel, Catherine; Suquet, Marc; Cosson, J; Severe, Armelle; Quemener, Loic; Fauvel, Christian. |
| The biology of cod reproduction is well described in the scientific literature. However, sperm biology and spermatozoa management are poorly studied in this species. Because of its recent farming expansion, a better knowledge of cod gametes is becoming especially useful. This work aimed at establishing tools to study sperm biology in cod, and also investigated the existence of changes in cod sperm quality during the spawning period. We showed that sperm concentration could be assessed using spectrophotometry at 260 nm. Sperm motility significantly decreased after a 168-h storage at 4 degrees C. A 1:9 dilution of sperm in a non-activating medium (1/3 seawater and 2/3 freshwater, osmotic pressure: 360 mOsm kg(-1)) improved sperm storage. Sperm concentration,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Spermatozoa; Quality; Ageing; Sperm; Cod; Gadus morhua. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3829.pdf |
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| Silva, Ricardo Tomaz da; Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Professor Antônio Carlos, Campus Uberlândia; Mendes Júnior, José Olavo Borges; Instituto de Estudos Avançados José Caetano Borges, Universidade de Uberaba, Uberaba; Beletti, Marcelo Emílio; Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a relação entre a morfometria da cabeça do espermatozoide e a compactação da cromatina com as taxas de clivagem e formação de blastocisto em programas de produção de embriões in vitro (PIV). Neste estudo foram utilizados dados de 38 rotinas de PIVs com sêmen de touros zebuínos com espermograma de rotina normal, realizadas em dois diferentes laboratórios de Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Para avaliar a morfometria e compactação da cromatina, foram usados esfregaços de sêmen corados com azul de toluidina e avaliados por análise de imagem computacional. A cromatina foi avaliada quanto à intensidade de compactação e homogeneidade. Os resultados permitem concluir que pequenas variações na morfometria da cabeça e na... |
| Tipo: Análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: 5.05.04.00-2 Reprodução Animal azul de toluidina; Bovinos; Cromatina; Espermatozóides; Fertilização in vitro. Reprodução Animal toluidine blue; Bovines; Chromatin; Spermatozoa; In vitro fertilization.. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/1002 |
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| Spadella,Maria A.; Oliveira,Claudio; Quagio-Grassiotto,Irani. |
| In Corydoradinae, the presence of spermatids in the lumen of the testicular tubules together with spermatozoa suggests that spermatogenesis is of the semicystic type, whereas in Callichthyinae, sperm production occurs entirely within spermatocysts in the germinal epithelium, characterizing cystic spermatogenesis. Spermiogenesis in Callichthyinae is characterized by an initial lateral development of the flagellum, the presence of nuclear rotation to different degrees, an eccentric or medial formation of a nuclear fossa, formation of a cytoplasmic channel, and presence of centriolar migration, being more similar to type I spermiogenesis. In Corydoradinae, spermiogenesis is characterized by eccentric development of the flagellum, the absence of nuclear... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Catfish; Spermatid; Spermatozoa; Phylogeny; Morphology. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300014 |
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| Soon-Jeong,Jeong; Joo-Cheol,Park; Heung-Joong,Kim; Chun,Sik Bae; Myung-Hee,Yoon; Do-Seon,Lim; Moon-Jin,Jeong. |
| This study examined the fine structures of epididymal spermatozoa on the lesser white-toothed shrew ( Crocidura suaveolens ), the Japanese white-toothed shrew ( C. dsinezumi ) and the big white-toothed shrew ( C. lasiura ) belonging to the subfamily Crocidurinae living in Korea . In the spermatozoa of C. suaveolens , the head has a large acrosome, a smooth inner acrosomal membrane and a wavy, finger-like, electron-dense apical body. The neck has a solid proximal centriole that is filled with electron-dense material. These results showed the spermatozoa of C. suaveolens possess the characteristics of both Crocidurinae and Soricinae. In C. dsinezumi and C. lasiura , the head has a large acrosome, a serrated inner acrosomal membrane and a common apical body.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crocidurinae; Shrew; Spermatozoa; Phylogeny; Fine structure. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452006000200003 |
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| OLIVARES, C. C. S.; SOUZA-FABJAN, J. M. G. de; FONSECA, J. F. da; BALARO, M. F. A.; FREITAS, V. J. de F.; OLIVEIRA, R. V. de; BRANDÃO, F. Z.. |
| Resumo: Background: The success of fertilization is directly associated with semen quality and the sperm preparation. Considering the common use of cryopreserved spermatozoa, there is a need to develop strategies for sperm preparation in order to achieve a sperm sample of high quality through a rigorous selection of sperm. Thus, sperm cells are being more extensively investigate. This study aimed evaluating the influence of different sperm selection techniques on ram sperm parameters in semen preparation. Materials, Methods & Results: Frozen-thawed commercial semen from 10 Santa Inês rams was subjected to either: swim-up, Percoll, mini-Percoll, sperm washing by centrifugation or a control group. After each technique, samples were incubated at 37°C for... |
| Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Sperm preparation; CASA; CTC; Plasma membrane integrity; Protocolo; Reproductive techniques.; Ovino; Espermatozóide; Sêmen; Reprodução animal; Sheep; Reproduction; Spermatozoa; Treaties; Sperm capacitation.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1070178 |
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| Registros recuperados: 88 | |
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