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2nd Forum on Irrigation and water for sustainable development: 15 –16 December, 2008 Ghion Hotel, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia AgEcon
Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele; Erkossa, Teklu; Balcha, Yodit.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Sustainable development; Irrigation management; Irrigation water; Irrigated farming; Irrigation systems; Supplemental irrigation; Land management; Land use; Investment; Case studies; Government policy; Rural poverty; Groundwater; Small scale systems; Socioeconomic development; Economic aspects; Economic growth; Income; Water management; Water resources development; Water harvesting; Water supply; Public policy; Agricultural production; Developing countries; Public-private cooperation; History; Case studies; River basins; Crop production; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Land Economics/Use; Production Economics; Public Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118411
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A AMAZONIA E O MERCADO DE CARBONO AgEcon
Lamarca Junior, Mariano Rua; Chalita, Marie Anne Najm; Godoy, Amalia Maria Goldberg; Silva, Cesar Roberto Leite da.
A Amazônia tem um destacado papel na crise ambiental global uma vez que, no Brasil, há mais emissões de carbono por o desmatamento e queimadas do que pela queima de combustíveis de origem fóssil. Para discutir a problemática e a importância da inserção da Amazônia no mercado de carbono, parte-se dos processos de ocupação e uso dos recursos naturais da floresta e das contradições na formulação das políticas para a região. Com base nos conceitos de direitos de propriedade, direitos econômicos e rede social demonstra-se que a política atual de gestão e concessão da floresta pode também ancorar-se no mercado de carbono para agir diretamente sobre o caráter ilegal e clandestino das atividades que depredam a floresta e diminuir os conflitos existentes. Esta...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Amazônia; Mercado de carbono; Desenvolvimento sustentável; Amazon; Carbon market; Sustainable development; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109111
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A Amazônia na economia natural do conhecimento. Repositório Alice
LOPES, M. A.; HUNT, J. D..
O texto aborda a Amazônia sob a perspectiva da economia natural do conhecimento, já que a literatura aponta a região por sua dimensão, complexidade e visibilidade como um excelente estudo de caso para inserção do Brasil neste contexto.
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Antropoceno; Economia do conhecimento; Economia de base biológica; Bioeconomia; Recurso Natural; Desenvolvimento Econômico; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Desenvolvimento Socio-Econômico; Biodiversidade; Amazonia; Biodiversity; Bioeconomics; Economic sustainability; Environmental sustainability; Sustainable development; Sustainable agriculture.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1138612
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A comparative study of production performance and animal health practices in organic and conventional dairy systems. Repositório Alice
SILVA, J. B.; FAGUNDES, G. M.; SOARES, J. P. G.; FONSECA, A. H.; MUIR, J. P..
Health and production management strategies influence environmental impacts of dairies. The objective of this paper was to measure risk factors on health and production parameters on six organic and conventional bovine, caprine, and ovine dairy herds in southeastern Brazil over six consecutive years (2006?2011). The organic operations had lower milk production per animal (P≤0.05), lower calf mortality (P≤0.05), less incidence of mastitis (P≤0.05), fewer rates of spontaneous abortions (P≤0.05), and reduced ectoparasite loads (P≤0.05) compared to conventional herds and flocks. Organic herds, however, had greater prevalence of internal parasitism (P≤0.05) than conventional herds. In all management...
Tipo: Separatas Palavras-chave: Brasil; Produção leiteira; Leite; Leite de cabra; Gado leiteiro; Cabra leiteira; Ovelha; Desenvolvimento sustentável; Milk production; Milk; Goat milk; Sheep; Sustainable development; Brazil.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/990775
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A Embrapa Rondônia e o desenvolvimento sustentável. Infoteca-e
COSTA, N. de L..
A proposta de uma agropecuária sustentável traz em seu bojo a utilização de tecnologias adequadas e compatíveis às condições ecológicas do ambiente regional, prevenindo os impactos negativos, sejam eles sociais, econômicos ou ambientais. O conceito de sustentabilidade pode ser incorporado no processo de pesquisa e desenvolvimento como critério de avaliação das tecnologias geradas e/ou adaptadas e na elaboração de novos projetos. O atendimento à crescente demanda interna de alimentos implicará numa pesquisa agropecuária que enfatize a redução de custos paralelamente com o aumento do volume de produção e a adequação ambiental na qualidade dos produtos de origem agropecuária. Os diversos segmentos da sociedade estadual estão convictos da importância da...
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Embrapa Rondônia; Porto Velho (RO); Rondônia; Amazônia Ocidental; Western Amazon; Pesquisa Agrícola; Agricultura Sustentável; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Agronegócio; Agricultural research; Sustainable agriculture; Sustainable development.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/705141
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A fenntarthatóság felé való átmenet lehetőségei Magyarországon AgEcon
Palvolgyi, Tamas; Csete, Maria.
A Kárpát-medence páratlan természeti kincseit számos veszély fenyegeti. E veszély elhárítására adhat megoldást a fenntartható fejlődés, melynek ugyan az elmúlt négy évtizedben széles körű szakirodalma jött létre, de világszerte gyengék a gyakorlati eredményei. A jelen tanulmány a gyakorlati megvalósítás, a fenntarthatóság felé való átmenet magyar útját vizsgálja a következő feltételek megvalósításával: 1. Illeszkedés egy hosszabb távú nemzetstratégiai tervhez az átmenet alap-feltételeként. 2. A társadalom fenntarthatóság iránti igényének felkeltése. 3. A magyar gazdaság szuverenitását több, egymással is összefüggő függőségi helyzet gyengíti. A fenntarthatóság gazdasági feltételrendszere érdekében, a helyi adottságokat figyelembe vevő lokális gazdaság...
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Fenntartható fejlődés; Átmenet a fenntarthatóság felé; Társadalmi és gazdasági feltételrendszer; Térségi fenntarthatóság; Sustainable development; Transition to sustainability; Social and economic conditions; Regional sustainability; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119926
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A fenntarthatóság mérése az erdőgazdaságban AgEcon
Somogyi, Zoltan.
A fenntarthatóság mérése, de definiálása is nehézkes a jövőre vonatkozó feltételezések bizonytalansága miatt. Korlátozott következtetések vonhatók le pl. a „kereslet és kínálat” összehasonlításának elvén alapuló, egyre közismertebb ökológiai lábnyomból, vagy más, a fenntarthatóság bizonyos aspektusait részletesebben jellemző indikátorok tényleges értékeinek és az előre elvárt értékek összevetéséből. Ilyen, fejlődő, korlátozott lehetőségeket nyújtó indikátorrendszer jött létre az erdőgazdálkodásban. A rendszer használatát nagymértékben korlátozza, hogy megalapozatlan az, hogy hány, illetve mennyire specifikus vagy mennyire aggregált indikátorokat alkalmaznak, és hogy az indikátorok mért értékeit hogyan értelmezik. Emiatt az indikátorértékek értelmezésében...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Fenntartható fejlődés; Erdőgazdálkodás; Fenntarthatósági indikátor; Bioindikátor; Sustainable development; Forest management; Sustainability indicator; Bioindicator; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92482
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A Guide to Oceans, Coasts, and Islands at the World Summit on Sustainable Development. OceanDocs
Vandeweerd, V.; Bernal, P.; Belfiore, S.; Goldstein, K.; Cicin-Sain, B..
Oceans, coasts, and islands are essential to global sustainable development. The oceans, comprising 72% of the earth’s surface, play an essential life-support function without which life on earth would not be possible. 50% of the world’s population lives in coastal areas, and 44 of the world’s nations are small island developing States (SIDS) which are especially dependent on the oceans. Human populations everywhere depend on the oceans for food, energy, transportation, tourism, and other uses. Oceans, coasts, and islands thus do not represent a special or sectoral interest and concern—they are essential to global well-being. Achieving sustainable development in oceans, coasts, and islands thus would go a long way towards achieving global sustainable...
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Oceans; Sustainable development; Coasts; Islands.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/301
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A importância do bioetanol dentro do contexto brasileiro, comparação de sua síntese a partir de cana-de-açúcar e milho e bioetanol de segunda geração. Repositório Alice
SILVA, F. S. G.; MIGOT, B. C.; SILVA, F. C. da.
RESUMO. Diante da busca por alternativas à dependência dos combustíveis fósseis, o bioetanol representa no Brasil, com sua síntese principalmente a partir de cana-de-açúcar, modelo para o mundo em produção e desenvolvimento sustentável. Este trabalho objetivou avaliar sua importância para o país, sua produção como biocombustível de segunda geração (2G) e comparar sua síntese a partir de cana e milho. O bioetanol tem representado no Brasil importante papel econômico, social e ambiental, com estudos e políticas de sua expansão no país e para o resto do mundo, visando substituir a gasolina. A produção de bioetanol 2G tem potencial de dobrar a produção do biocombustível, sem aumentar a área agrícola. Além disso, sua produção a partir de cana e milho, pode...
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos Palavras-chave: Bioetanol; Bioetanol 2G; Biocombustíveis; Usinas flex; Sustentabilidade; Cana de Açúcar; Milho; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Sugarcane; Bioethanol; Sustainable development.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1122477
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A Longitudinal Study of Brazilian Food Production Dynamics. Repositório Alice
MORES, G. de V.; DEWES, H.; TALAMINI, E.; VIEIRA-FILHO, J. E. R.; CASAGRANDA, Y. G.; MALAFAIA, G. C.; COSTA, C.; SPANHOL-FINOCCHIO, C. P.; ZHANG, D..
Brazil is among the world's leading food producers and exporters. The opportunity arose to examine and analyse dynamics of spatiotemporal of major agricultural crop and animal commodities within Brazil. An investigation was carried out on shifts in distribution density across Brazil's different agricultural production regions between 1990 and 2015. This focused mainly on the midwest region, Brazil's main agricultural frontier in the 21st century. This process enabled an analysis of the potential areas for maintenance and expansion of food supply chains and confirmed an increase in agricultural production in country's central region. Geographical transformations were noted in the midwest region's interior and its frontier with the Amazon biome. Over the...
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Agricultura Sustentável; Agronegócio; Produção de Alimentos; Segurança Alimentar; Agribusiness; Agriculture; Food supply chain; Food production; Rural areas; Sustainable development.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1150675
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A Methodology for Assessing National Sustainable Development Strategies AgEcon
Cherp, Aleg; George, Clive; Kirkpatrick, Colin.
At the Rio Earth Summit of 1992, governments undertook to develop and adopt national sustainable development strategies as a key component of implementing the goals of Agenda 21. Only partial progress was reported at the 2002 World Summit in Johannesburg, with uncertainty as to the effectiveness of those strategies that had been introduced. This paper describes a methodology for assessing a country's progress in implementing a national sustainable development strategy for (NSDS) and for identifying potential areas for improvement. Five key principles of sustainable development and strategic planning are identified, and a set of assessment criteria are proposed for each principle. The results of applying the methodology in two Eastern European countries,...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Sustainable development; Strategic planning; National sustainable development strategies; Transition countries; Environmental Economics and Policy; International Development.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30577
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A methodology framework to access the impact of rural practices in the food-water-energy security nexus. Repositório Alice
TURETTA, A. P. D.; FIDALGO, E. C. C.; PEDREIRA, B. da C. C. G.; GARCIA, E.; BONATTI, M.; MELLONI, G.; LÖHR, K.; MONTEIRO, J. M. G.; PRADO, R. B.; MOSTER, C.; MARTINS, A. L. da S.; MALHEIROS, T. F.; SIEBER, S..
Considering all the scenarios about population growth and the increasing demand for food, water and energy, we highlight the potential of MFA to provide a range of benefits - beyond its primary function that is to produce food - through the promotion of conservationist practices in rural landscapes. We presented a feasible methodology framework to evaluate the impact of rural practices on the FWE security nexus in the Atlantic Forest biome. The basis of this methodology is the use of secondary data and a participatory approach. Thus, we ensure a bottom-up approach, promoting the stakeholder engagement and a low cost, promoting its applicability.
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Impacto; Práticas rurais; Sustentabilidade; Impact; Rural practices; Sustainability; Recurso Natural; Água; Alimento; Energia; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Segurança Alimentar; Agricultura; Recurso Hídrico; Recurso Energético; Natural resources; Water; Foods; Energy; Sustainable development; Food security; Agriculture; Water resources; Energy resources.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1142926
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A Performance Analysis of the Supply of Public Goods in Rural Communities Based on the System Implementation Costs - Taking Chongren county Bailu village, Taihe County Yongchang village as examples AgEcon
Zheng, Shuang-sheng.
Based on the survey of Chongren county Bailu village, Taihe county Yongchang village and by focusing on the system implementation costs, the public goods is divided into tangible products and intangible products these 2 parts to carry out a perfomance analysis of the supply of public goods in rural communities. It points out that in both the well-acquainted and rare-acquainted communities in rural areas there are some long-existing informal systems, such as religions. Because of their born nature, the system implementation costs are relatively lower. However, the implementation costs of the embedded foreign systems are relatively higher because of their weaker lasting features and the rare social basis. Therefore, proposing putting the efficient supply of...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Public goods; Village community association; System implementation costs; Sustainable development; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93405
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A Perspective on the Evolution of e-Dialogues Concerning Interdisciplinary Research on Sustainable Development in Canada Ecology and Society
Dale, Ann; Royal Roads University; ann.dale@royalroads.ca.
Sustainable development research is inherently interdisciplinary; it requires the conscious search for unifying concepts that foster and reinforce understanding across disciplines. In addition, the number of sectors and actors involved in potential solutions requires a multistakeholder approach to decision making. The challenge of sustainable development research increasingly presents itself as a problem-solving activity. It involves producing useful knowledge through applied research. It is normative and not value-free. It involves complex issues of polity and culture. Thus, sustainable development research needs novel methods for research, for bringing together expertise that crosses disciplines and sectors, and for informing policy development. It also...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Collaborative inquiry; E-dialogue; Interdisciplinary research; Multistakeholder process; Research methods; Sustainable development.
Ano: 2005
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A science framework (SF) for agricultural sustainability Anais da ABC (AABC)
AHMED,FERDOUS; AL-AMIN,ABUL Q.; MASUD,MUHAMMAD M.; KARI,FATIMAH; MOHAMAD,ZEEDA.
The significance of Science Framework (SF) to date is receiving more acceptances all over the world to address agricultural sustainability. The professional views, however, advocate that the SF known as Mega Science Framework (MSF) in the transitional economies is not converging effectively in many ways for the agricultural sustainability. Specially, MSF in transitional economies is mostly incapable to identify barriers in agricultural research, inadequate to frame policy gaps with the goal of strategizing the desired sustainability in agricultural technology and innovation, inconsistent in finding to identify the inequities, and incompleteness to rebuild decisions. Therefore, this study critically evaluates the components of MSF in transitional economies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Science framework; Sustainable development; Agricultural sustainability; Research and innovation.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000401887
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A Systems Approach Framework for Coastal Zones Ecology and Society
Hopkins , Tom S; Institute for Marine Coastal Environment-CNR, Naples, Italy; tom_hopkins@ncsu.edu; Bailly, Denis; University of Brest, Brest, France; Denis.Bailly@univ-brest.fr.
This Special Feature Volume examines the potential value of the Systems Approach Framework (SAF) as a methodological framework for the transition to sustainable development in coastal zones. This article provides insight on the Systems Approach, the theory behind it, and how its practical application to coastal zone systems (CZSs) was developed. The SAF is about information for management through a focus on how to generate a higher, dynamic level of information about complex CZSs and how to render this information more useful to end users through a participatory suite of communication methods. The SAF is an open research methodology that investigates the function of systems in order to simulate specific issues or questions concerning their function. The...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Insight Palavras-chave: Coastal zones; Simulation analysis; Sustainable development; Systems approach.
Ano: 2011
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A Systems Approach Framework for the Transition to Sustainable Development: Potential Value Based on Coastal Experiments Ecology and Society
Hopkins , Tom S.; North Carolina State University, Raleigh, USA; CNR Institute for Coastal Marine Environment, Naples, Italy; tom_hopkins@ncsu.edu; Bailly, Denis; University of Brest, Brest, France; Denis.Bailly@univ-brest.fr; Elmgren, Ragnar; Stockholm University; ragnar.elmgren@ecology.su.se; Glegg, Gillian; Plymouth Marine Station; G.Glegg@plymouth.ac.uk; Sandberg , Audun ; ; audun.sandberg@hibo.no.
This article explores the value of the Systems Approach Framework (SAF) as a tool for the transition to sustainable development in coastal zone systems, based on 18 study sites in Europe, where the SAF was developed and tested. The knowledge gained from these experiments concerns the practical aspects of (a) governance in terms of policy effectiveness, (b) sustainability science in terms of applying transdisciplinary science to social–ecological problems, and (c) simulation analysis in terms of quantifying dysfunctions in complex systems. This new knowledge can help broaden our perspectives on how research can be changed to better serve society. The infusion of systems thinking into research and policy making leads to a preference for...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis Palavras-chave: Coastal zones; Integrated coastal zone management; Non-market valuation; Scale-free networks; Simulation analysis; Sustainability science; Sustainable development; Systems approach; Transdisciplinary assessments.
Ano: 2012
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A utilização da caderneta agroecológica por mulheres de comunidades rurais no projeto Pró-Semiárido, Bahia. Repositório Alice
FERREIRAM D. N. C.; MARINHIO, C. M.; SILVA, A. F.; VIEIRA, M. C. A..
Este trabalho objetiva relatara experiência vivida por agricultoras e pela Assessoria Técnica Continuada,a partir da utilização das Cadernetas Agroecológicas no âmbito do projeto Pró-Semiárido, coordenado pela Companhia de Desenvolvimento e Ação Regional, do Estado da Bahia, em parceria com o Fundo Internacional de Desenvolvimento Agrícola.O trabalho teve, entre outros objetivos, intervir no problema da desigualdade das relações sociais entre homens e mulheres, tentando promover a participação ativa das mulheres.Foi conduzido pela equipe de assessoria técnica da organização Serviço de Assistência Socioambiental no Campo e Cidade,junto a agricultoras de seis comunidades rurais do município de Casa Nova, Bahia,ao longo do período de um ano.O processo...
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Trabalho feminino; Trabalho rural; Agroecologia; Feminismo; Assessoria técnica; Agricultura Familiar; Mulher; Mulher Rural; Desenvolvimento Rural; Sociologia Rural; Sustainable development; Rural development; Rural sociology.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1146948
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A Vertical and Horizontal Comparison of Sustainable Development Status in Western China from the Perspective of Ecological Footprint AgEcon
Du, Hui-ying; Dong, Hong-lin; Jin, Bo.
On the basis of ecological footprint theory, the ecological footprint and ecological carrying capacity of western China and 12 provinces and cities in 2009 are calculated. From the perspective of ecological footprint, the sustainable development status of west China and 12 provinces and cities in 2009 and 1999 are compared vertically and horizontally. Results assume that no matter weighting by using local or national ecological carrying capacity, the west area laid in the unsustainable development state in 2009; in 1999, the west area was on the unsustainable development stage taking the local and national level as the reference and it was at the sustainable stage at the global level. In 2009, most provinces in western China laid on the unsustainable stage...
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Ecological footprint; Ecological carrying capacity; Sustainable development; Western China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121276
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Accumulative Pollution, "Clean Technology," and Policy Design AgEcon
Withagen, Cees; Toman, Michael.
Environmental policymakers must address the adverse effects of a number of pollutants that accumulate in the environment. Goals for the regulation of these damages often involve holding long-term emissions below a level deemed to be "dangerous", or outright banning of offending products or processes along with subsidization of more "green" alternatives. This paper builds upon previous studies by Keeler, Spence, and Zeckhauser (1971) and Tahvonen and Withagen (1996) in addressing the optimal long-term management of an accumulative but assimilatable pollutant through policies that restrict more damaging production processes and thereby induce more benign alternatives. Using a simple general equilibrium approach, we consider the possibility that the...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Stock externalities; Nonconvexities; Sustainable development; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q20; Q28; D62.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10748
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