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Registros recuperados: 2.239 | |
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Sket, B.; Arntzen, J.W.. |
A morphologically distinct cavernicolous salamander Proteus anguinus from southeastern Slovenia (Bela Krajina) is described as P. a. parkelj ssp. n. It differs from P. a. anguinus in a dark pigmentation, fully developed eyes, a skull with broader and shorter bones and fewer teeth, a voluminous jaw musculature that gives the head a bulky appearance, a proportionally longer trunk with a higher number of vertebrae, shorter extremities, and a shorter tail. Most of these traits are considered to be plesiomorphic character states. An allozyme analysis over 40 loci has shown the new dark pigmented taxon to be genetically similar to a white and troglomorphic neighbouring population from Stična (DNei = 0.23). Both populations in turn are genetically dissimilar to a... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Urodela; Proteus; Taxonomy; Morphology; Allozyme analysis; Ecology; Distribution. |
Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/503865 |
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Ofwegen, L.P. van; Groenenberg, D.S.J.. |
The current centuries old classification of the family Nephtheidae is still mostly based on colony morphology. In this family the Indo-Pacifc genera Litophyton, Nephthea, Dendronephthya and Stereonephthya, and the Atlantic genus Neospongodes form a complex mix of closely related, poorly described species which cannot be recognized using only colony morphology. Attempts with the more modern approach of comparing skeleton composition (sclerites) have been only partly successful because of the extreme variation of sclerite forms present in these genera. The genus Chromonephthea Van Ofwegen, 2005, introduced for several species previously assigned to Dendronephthya, Nephthea and Stereonephthya, was established with sclerite morphology, but the true generic... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Soft corals; Octocorallia; Nephtheidae; Dendronephthya; Litophyton; Neospongodes; Nephthea; Stereonephthya; Taxonomy; Internal transcribed spacer I and II; Indo-Pacific; 42.72. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/256122 |
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Artois, T.J.; Schockaert, E.R.. |
The taxonomy of the genus <i>Polycystis</i> Koelliker, 1845 <i>sensu</i> Schockaert & Karling, 1975 is discussed. Character analysis reveals the monophyletic state of the three species groups these authors defined within it. As no synapomorphies for the three groups can be found, the genus is split in three genera: <i>Polycystis</i> Koelliker, 1845, <i>Macrorhynchus</i> Graff, 1882 and <i>Paulodora Marcus</i>, 1948. The systematic position of <i>Macrorhynchus yaganus</i> (Marcus, 1954) Evdonin, 1977 is also discussed, resulting in the erection of the new genus <i>Marcusia</i> gen. n. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phylogenetics; Taxonomy; Eukalyptorhynchia; Plathelminthes; Polycystididae; Polycystis. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=6815 |
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Santos,Érika; Gomes Jr,Edivaldo; Rocha,Clélia M. C. da; Bartels,Paul J.; Fontoura,Paulo. |
ABSTRACT Batillipes specimens collected in the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean, on the Brazilian Coast (Campos Basin and Potiguar Basin) with a bifurcated caudal appendage similar to B. dicrocercus Pollock, 1970 were assigned to B. potiguarensis Santos, da Rocha, Gomes Jr & Fontoura, 2017. This species was described as having a roundish caudal protrusion but, as shown in this study, it exhibits intraspecific variability of the morphology of the caudal apparatus. The examination of specimens of B. dicrocercus from the type locality (Massachussetts, U.S.A.) and the analysis of the original description and two subsequent emended descriptions, one from the Gulf of Mexico (U.S.A.) and another from the Mediterranean Sea, used for comparison, revealed important... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Batillipedidae; Biogeography; Meiofauna; Atlantic Ocean; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212018000100241 |
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Marchiori, Natalia C.; Pariselle, Antoine; Pereira, Joaber, Jr.; Agnese, Jean-francois; Durand, Jean-dominique; Vanhove, Maarten P. M.. |
Representatives of Ligophorus Euzet et Suriano, 1977 were found on the gills of Mugil liza Valenciennes caught in southern Brazil. They were identified as Ligophorus uruguayense Failla Siquier et Ostrowski de Nufiez, 2009 and Ligophorus saladensis Marcotegui et Martorelli, 2009, even though specific identification proved to be difficult due to inconsistencies in some diagnostic features reported for these two species. Therefore, a combined morphological and molecular approach was used to critically review the validity of these species, by means of phase contrast and confocal fluorescence microscopical examination of sclerotised hard parts, and assessing the genetic divergence between L. saladensis, L. uruguayense and their congeners using rDNA sequences.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Molecular systematics; Mullet; Parasite; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73847/73656.pdf |
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Dijkstra, H.H.. |
During the Indonesian-Dutch SNELLIUS -II Expedition (1984-1985) to the Indonesian Archipelago 46 pectinacean species were collected from the Flores Sea and Banda Sea (5°52'-9°57'S, 118°12'-123°58'E) at littoral to bathyal depth (835 m). One new pectinid genus, viz. Glorichlamys gen. nov., six new propeamussiids, viz. Parvamussium araneum spec. nov., Parvamussium carbaseum spec. nov., Parvamussium cassium spec. nov., Parvamussium undosum spec. nov., Parvamussium virgatum spec. nov., Cyclopecten cancellus spec. nov., and one new entoliid, viz. Pectinella aequoris spec. nov. are described. Twelve new records of Pectinacea for this region are mentioned. For Ostrea squamosa Gmelin, 1791 a lectotype is designated. In addition Pectinidae of the... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Mollusca; Bivalvia; Propeamussiidae; Entoliidae; Pectinidae; Taxonomy; Indonesia.; 42.73. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317854 |
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POTT,VALI JOANA; CERVI,ARMANDO CARLOS. |
Realizou-se o levantamento de plantas aquáticas da família Lemnaceae no Pantanal do Mato Grosso e Mato Grosso do Sul, a qual está representada por nove espécies, distribuídas em quatro gêneros. Das espécies encontradas somente Wolffia brasiliensis Wedd. e Lemna valdiviana Phil. haviam sido registradas no Pantanal. As demais espécies são Spirodela intermedia W. Koch, Lemna aequinoctialis Welw., L. minuta Kunth, in Humb., Bonp. & Kunth, Wolffiella welwitschii (Hegelm.) Monod, W. lingulata (Hegelm.) Hegelm., W. oblonga (Phil.) Hegelm. e Wolffia columbiana H. Karst. As Lemnaceae ocorrem em todas as 10 sub-regiões do Pantanal, com o maior número de espécies na sub-região do Nabileque, de solos mais férteis. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Duckweed; Lemnaceae; Pantanal wetland; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84041999000200007 |
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Pereira,Luis Alberto. |
The geophilomorph centipede Pectiniunguis minutus (Demange, 1968), a little known dwarf schendylid from Gabon (Western equatorial Africa), is redescribed and illustrated based on the type material and an additional non-type specimen preserved in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. P. minutus can be easily differentiated from all the other species currently assigned to the genus Pectiniunguis, by the very low number of leg-bearing segments (35 in the males, 37 or 39 in the females) and very small body size (12-16 mm in length). P. minutus is also distinguished by having ventral pore-fields on the anterior region of the body only, this character being shared by a single species of the genus, i.e., P. ascendens Pereira, Minelli... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pectiniunguis; Taxonomy; Western Equatorial Africa; Chilopoda; Geophilomorpha; Schendylidae. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011002000001 |
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Guillon, J.-M.; Guéry, L.; Hulin, V.; Girondot, M.. |
Turtles (Testudines) form a monophyletic group with a highly distinctive body plan. The taxonomy and phylogeny of turtles are still under discussion, at least for some clades. Whereas in most previous studies, only a few species or genera were considered, we here use an extensive compilation of DNA sequences from nuclear and mitochondrial genes for more than two thirds of the total number of turtle species to infer a large phylogeny for this taxon. Our results enable us to discuss previous hypotheses on species phylogeny or taxonomy. We are thus able to discriminate between competing hypotheses and to suggest taxonomical modifications. Finally, we pinpoint the remaining ambiguities for this phylogeny and the species for which new sequences should be... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: MtDNA sequence; NuDNA sequence; Phylogenetics; Reptilia; Taxonomy; 42.82. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/421559 |
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Solari,Sergio. |
As currently understood Monodelphis includes more than 22 species and is the most diverse genus of opossums (Didelphimorphia). No complete evaluation of the systematic relationships of its species has been attempted, despite the fact that several species groups and even genus-level groups have been proposed based on morphology, and that some of them are limited to recognized biogeographic regions. Here, genealogic relationships among 17 species were assessed based on phylogenetic analyses of 60 individual sequences (801 base pairs of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene). The analyses cast doubts on the monophyly of Monodelphis, but species were consistently discriminated into eight species groups: (a) brevicaudata group, with five species, (b) adusta... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Didelphimorphia; Phylogenetics; Species limits; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832010000200007 |
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Wagner, H.P.. |
In addition to a taxonomic review of the whole order Thermosbaenacea, the general morphology and chaetotaxy are discussed in detail. Due to the results of cuticular staining, and through the study of specimens with SEM techniques also, corrections to earlier interpretations could be made. A chaetotaxic classification, modified after the one of Watling (1989), is presented. In the taxonomic part 34 species are recognized, belonging to seven genera (one new), four families (one new). The examination of adult material of the type species of Monodella, i.e., Monodella stygicola Ruffo, 1949, warranted the creation of Tethysbaena gen. nov., to comprise all other taxa previously included in Monodella. Transferred to Tethysbaena are: M. argentarii Stella, 1951; M.... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Thermosbaenacea; Morphology; Chaetotaxy; Taxonomy; Phylogeny; Biogeogra- phy.; 42.74. |
Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317596 |
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Costa-Paiva,Elisa M.; Paiva,Paulo C.. |
Morphology has been the subject of several studies in Eunice specially in the context of the taxonomy and evolutionary relationships of taxa within this genus. In this study we opt for a morphometric approach comparing five species of Eunice to assess if it was possible to delimitate them by shape variables. The morphology of E.fucata, E.insularis, E. cf. ornata, E.rubra, and Eunice sp. was compared using traditional morphometric analysis of 16 measured variables. After removing the size-effect, a Canonical Variates Analysis applied to morphometric variables was able to discriminate all species. In CV1 two major groups of species were discriminated: E.fucata/E.insularis and E. cf. ornata/E.rubra/Eunice sp. CV2 strongly discriminated all species, with E.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Body-size; Eunicid; Morphometry; Multivariate analysis; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752007000200013 |
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Bomfim,ZV; Lima,KM; Silva,JG; Costa,MA; Zucchi,RA. |
This study investigated the level of morphometric and genetic variability among populations of Anastrepha pickeli Lima from several localities in Brazil, one locality in Bolivia and one in Paraguay. Traditional and geometric morphometric analyses were used, as well as sequencing of a fragment of the cytochrome oxidase gene (COI). Six variables were measured from the aculeus for traditional morphometric analysis and 14 landmarks from the right wing were used for geometric analysis, using 10 specimes/population. The aculeus tip length, aculeus width at the end of the cloaca opening, and the serrate part length contributed with 62.7% for grouping. According to the results from traditional morphometry, there was no significant difference, but the multivariate... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fruit fly; Geometric and traditional morphometry; Molecular phylogeny; Cytochrome oxidase I (COI); Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000500010 |
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KELECOM,ALPHONSE; REIS,GEISA L.; FEVEREIRO,PAULO C.A.; SILVA,JANIE G.; SANTOS,MARCELO G.; MELLO NETO,CÍCERO B.; GONZALEZ,MARCELO S.; GOUVEA,RITA C.S.; ALMEIDA,GILBERTO S.S.. |
The fluminense vegetation, more specifically the flora from the Jurubatiba restinga has been investigated by a multidisciplinary team of botanists, chemist, radiobiologist, insect physiologists and geneticist. Vouchers of 564 specimens have been collected, identified, organized in an herbarium, and a database is being build up containing, in addition to classical botanical data, chemical data and information on the potential economic use either for landscape gardening, alternative foods or as medicinal plants. Phytochemical studies of the Guttiferae, Clusia hilariana, yielded oleanolic acid and nemorosone. Their biological activities against the haematophagous insect Rhodnius prolixus vector of Chagas disease have been investigated. Finally, it has been... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Economic use; Oleanolic acid; Nemorosone; Polonium-210; Biological activities. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652002000100013 |
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Crop, E. de; Nuytinck, J.; Putte, K. van de; Wisitrassameewong, K.; Hackel, J.; Stubbe, D.; Hyde, K.D.; Roy, M.; Halling, R.E.; Moreau, P.-A.; Eberhardt, U.; Verbeken, A.. |
Infrageneric relations of the genetically diverse milkcap genus Lactifluus (Russulales, Basidiomycota) are poorly known. Currently used classification systems still largely reflect the traditional, mainly morphological, characters used for infrageneric delimitations of milkcaps. Increased sampling, combined with small-scale molecular studies, show that this genus is underexplored and in need of revision. For this study, we assembled an extensive dataset of the genus Lactifluus, comprising 80 % of all known species and 30 % of the type collections. To unravel the infrageneric relationships within this genus, we combined a multi-gene molecular phylogeny, based on nuclear ITS, LSU, RPB2 and RPB1, with a morphological study, focussing on five important... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Milkcaps; Molecular evolution; Morphology; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/615530 |
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Victoriano,Pedro F; Coronado,Tanía M; Ortiz,Juan Carlos. |
The gemís Diplolaemus Bell, 1843 is a common squamate component of the Patagonian región of South América. Considerable taxonomic confusión exists within this gemís, particularly about the status of Chilean-Andean populations and the actual distribution of D. leopardinas (Werner, 1898). In an attempt to clarify the taxonomic status and distribution of Diplolaemus species, we performed a principal component analysis (PCA) and discriminant function analysis (DFA) using both standard morphometric and meristic data. Multivariate summaries of morphometric data show that most species are poorly discriminated, with the exception of D. darwinii. In contrast, a PCA analyses performed on the meristic data clearly distinguish three discrete groups: 1. D. darwinii, 2.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Species limits; Taxonomy; Patagonia; Polychrotidae. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382010000100006 |
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Registros recuperados: 2.239 | |
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