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| Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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| Brito,Gabriel; Borges,Adolfo. |
| Ecuador harbors one of the most diverse Neotropical scorpion faunas, hereby updated to 47 species contained within eight genera and five families, which inhabits the “Costa” (n= 17), “Sierra” (n= 34), “Oriente” (n= 16) and “Insular” (n= 2) biogeographical regions, corresponding to the western coastal, Andean, Amazonian, and the Galápagos archipelago regions, respectively. The genusTityus Koch, in the family Buthidae, responsible for severe/fatal accidents elsewhere in northern South America and the Amazonia, is represented in Ecuador by 16 species, including T. asthenes, which has caused fatalities in Colombia and Panama, and now in the Ecuadorian provinces of Morona Santiago and Sucumbíos. Underestimation of the medical significance of scorpion envenoming... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Scorpions; Ecuador; Ananteris; Brachistosternus; Chactas; Centruroides; Hadruroides; Scorpionism; Teuthraustes; Tityus; Troglotayosicus. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992015000100210 |
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| Silva,Tiago F.; Casais-e-Silva,Luciana L.; Lira-da-Silva,Rejâne M.. |
| O escorpião Tityus serrulatus é conhecido como a espécie mais importante, do ponto de vista médico, pois é o que causa os acidentes mais graves registrados para o território brasileiro. Este trabalho trata da caracterização do veneno do escorpião T. serrulatus, através da obtenção da DL50 e determinação da capacidade em induzir edema pulmonar, em ratos. O veneno foi obtido através de estímulo elétrico. A toxicidade foi determinada através da avaliação da DL50, pelo método de Finney (1971). Os valores demonstraram a baixa toxicidade do veneno (96,16 mg/camundongo), que corresponde a 3 - 7 vezes menos tóxico que venenos de espécimes de outras regiões do Brasil. O veneno testado também não induziu edema pulmonar, avaliado através da diferença entre o peso do... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Escorpião; Veneno; Tityus; Tityus serrulatus. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032005000200023 |
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| Ojeda,Marta A; Neder de Román,Lilia E. |
| En Sudamérica los escorpiones que revisten importancia sanitaria pertenecen a la familia Buthidae y al género Tityus. En Argentina existen seis especies: T. trivittatus Kraepelin, T. confluens Borelli, T. bahiensis (Perty), T. argentinus Borelli, T. paraguayensis Kraepelin y T. uruguayensis Borelli, de las cuales sólo las tres primeras demostraron poseer venenos tóxicos capaces de ocasionar accidentes fatales. En Jujuy la especie más importante fue T. confluens y recientemente se registró T. trivittatus. También está presente T. argentinus, que hasta el momento, no reviste riesgo sanitario. Los objetivos del presente trabajo fueron identificar los escorpiones del género Tityus (Buthidae), obtenidos en cinco instituciones de referencia de la provincia de... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tityus; Epidemiología; Distribución; Jujuy. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-37432017000100002 |
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| Docampo,Patricia C; Fernández,María Elisa. |
| El escorpionismo, en su aspecto clínico es un envenenamiento de causa accidental producido por la inoculación del veneno de un alacrán o escorpión, que en Argentina ocurre predominantemente en áreas urbanas, en el ámbito domiciliario o peridomiciliario. En nuestro país son tres las especies de escorpiones de interés médico-sanitario: Tityus (T.) trivittatus, T. confluens y T. bahiensis. El cuadro clínico se caracteriza por presentar dolor agudo con escaso compromiso cutáneo y manifestaciones sistémicas que, sin tratamiento pueden provocar la muerte, principalmente en niños. El objetivo de esta comunicación es dar a conocer el primer caso de escorpionismo grave, ocurrido en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, en una niña de 4 años de edad y describir el... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Escorpiones; Tityus; Antiveneno escorpiónico; Escorpionismo en Argentina. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-37432011000100002 |
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| Docampo,Patricia C. |
| El escorpionismo es un envenenamiento de etiología accidental producido por la inoculación del veneno de un alacrán o escorpión, que ocurre predominantemente en áreas urbanas, en el ámbito domiciliario o peridomiciliario. En nuestro país son tres las especies de escorpiones de interés médico-sanitario: Tityus trivittatus, T. confluens y T. bahiensis. El cuadro clínico se caracteriza por presentar dolor agudo con escaso compromiso cutáneo y manifestaciones sistémicas que pueden, ocasionalmente, causar la muerte, principalmente en niños. El objetivo de esta publicación es, dar a conocer el registro de consultas en el Centro Nacional de Intoxicaciones en el período comprendido entre Enero de 2000 a Diciembre de 2010. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Escorpiones; Tityus; Antiveneno Escorpiónico; Escorpionismo. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-37432014000100004 |
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| de Roodt,Adolfo Rafael; Lanari,Laura Ceci; Laskowicz,Rodrigo Daniel; Costa de Oliveira,Vanessa. |
| . Los escorpiones de importancia médica en el mundo pertenecen mayoritariamente a la familia Buthidae. En Argentina, los miembros de esta familia no son numerosos, siendo mucho mayor el número de especies de la familia Bothriuridae, cuyos miembros hasta el momento no revisten importancia médica. Dentro de los tres géneros de Buthidae que viven en el país, el género Tityus es el que posee especies cuya picadura e inoculación de veneno puede provocar accidentes severos. En general, la diferenciación entre Tityus trivittatus, el escorpión de mayor importancia médica de Argentina, respecto a otros escorpiones, es fácil en las provincias de la zona central del país. Sin embargo, las reglas a utilizar para la diferenciación entre escorpiones de importancia... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Escorpión; Tityus; Identificación; Argentina. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-37432014000100001 |
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| Candido,D. M.; Lucas,S.. |
| This work presents the experience of the Laboratory of Arthropods at Instituto Butantan, which maintains scorpions in captivity in order to obtain the venom used in the production of anti-arachnid serum. Between 1993 and 2000, the laboratory received 24.781 specimens of Tityus serrulatus in order to obtain poison for the production of anti-scorpion serum. In the first extraction, performed by electrical stimulation, the animals gave an average quantity of 0.4 mg venom per specimen. Animal acquisition and involved professional safety are considered. In addition, the captivity, handling and feeding techniques are described, as well as the method and equipment used for venom extraction. It shows the importance of regular campaigns, offering information to the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Scorpions; Tityus; Maintenance; Venom. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992004000100007 |
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| Lourenço,Wilson R.. |
| Abstract The aim of this contribution is to bring general information on the classification and in particular on the specific identification of scorpion species dangerous to humans. Several generic groups are taken into consideration, but the Neotropical genus Tityus C. L. Koch, 1836 is used as a major example. The content of this paper is mostly addressed to non-specialists whose research embraces scorpions in several fields such as venom toxins and public health. Although efforts have been made in the last 20 years to create better links between ‘true scorpion experts’ and non-specialists who use scorpions in their research, such exchanges had never led to a consensus among those different branches of biological and medical research. Consequently, many... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Scorpion; Dangerous species; Misidentification; Biased results; Buthidae; Tityus. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992016000100202 |
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| Reckziegel,Guilherme Carneiro; Pinto,Vitor Laerte. |
| Background Scorpionism is a serious public health problem in Brazil. Nationwide epidemiological analyses of scorpion stings are scarce. In this context, the present study aims to provide an epidemiological analysis of accidents involving scorpions in Brazil.Methods An analytical epidemiological study of the scorpion accidents reported in the Information System for Notifiable Diseases (SINAN) was conducted from 2000 to 2012 in Brazil.Results During this period, 482,616 accidents and 728 deaths were reported. The annual average incidence and mortality rates per 100,000 inhabitants were 19.6 and 0.030, respectively, with annual average lethality rate of 0.16%. The highest accident frequency was recorded in male subjects, aged 20–49 years, from September to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tityus; Scorpion sting; Epidemiological profile; Public health; Brazil. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992014000200337 |
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| Borges,A; Miranda,RJ; Pascale,JM. |
| Scorpionism in the Americas occurs mainly in Mexico, northern South America and southeast Brazil. This article reviews the local scorpion fauna, available health statistics, and the literature to assess scorpionism in Central America. Notwithstanding its high toxicity in Mexico, most scorpion sting cases in Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica are produced by species in the genus Centruroides that are only mildly toxic to humans despite the existence of ion channel-active toxins in their venoms. Regional morbidity is low with the exception of Panama, where an incidence of 52 cases per 100,000 inhabitants was recorded for 2007, with 28 deaths from 1998 to 2006. Taxa belonging to the genus Tityus (also present in the Atlantic coast of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Scorpionism; Central America; Tityus; Centruroides; Scorpions. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000200002 |
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| GONZALES-SPONGA,M. A.. |
| Two new scorpion species of the Buthidae family, Tityus ivic-nancor and Tityus sanarensis, are described in this paper. Both species belong to the "androcottoides" group and live from 1300 to 1400 m. above sea level near the town of Sanare (69º42'17.8"W, 9º45'3.9"N) in the southern part of the state of Lara in Venezuela. The number of Tityus species already known in Venezuela increases to 28 with the inclusion of these two new species. This paper includes a descriptive diagnosis and also a differential diagnosis of the species of Tityus that are geographically related to T. ivic-nancor and T. sanarensis. Drawings of the significant morphological characteristics of male and female specimens and a morphometric table are also included. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Scorpions; Systematics; Tityus; New species; Venezuela. |
| Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79301997000200006 |
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| GONZALEZ-SPONGA,M. A.; D'SUZE,G.; SEVCIK,C.. |
| Two new species of the Tityus genus are described. T. isabelceciliae n. sp lives on the northern central slope of the Cordillera de la Costa. It belongs to the discrepans group and is dangerous to man due to its high number, aggressive behavior, domiciliary habits, and high toxicity of its venom. T. isabelceciliae venom is similar to other Tityus in relation to the molecular weight range and the biological activity of its components. However, the proportions of each fraction in the venom pooled from many T. isabelceciliae differ from the proportions in other Tityus, indicating that these proportions may have a taxonomical value. The venom LD50 is 38.1 (36.3, 39.9) µg/g mouse (Death in 30 min, Dixon and Mood (14) sequential method, median and 95% confidence... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arachnids; Scorpions; Buthidae; Tityus; New species; Venom chromatographic profile; Venezuela. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79302001000200007 |
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| Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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