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| Silveira,E.M.S.; Kroth,A.; Santos,M.C.Q.; Silva,T.C.B.; Silveira,D.; Riffel,A.P.K.; Scheid,T.; Trapp,M.; Partata,W.A.. |
| The present study aimed to analyze age-related changes to motor coordination, balance, spinal cord oxidative biomarkers in 3-, 6-, 18-, 24-, and 30-month-old rats. The effects of low-intensity exercise on these parameters were also analyzed in 6-, 18-, and 24-month-old rats. Body weight, blood glucose, total cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol were assessed for all rats. The soleus muscle weight/body weight ratio was used to estimate skeletal muscle mass loss. Body weight increased until 24 months; only 30-month-old rats exhibited decreased blood glucose and increased total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol. The soleus muscle weight/body weight ratio increased until 18 months, followed by a small decrease in old rats. Exercise did not... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Superoxide anion generation; Hydrogen peroxide; Total thiol content; Lipid hydroperoxide levels; Total antioxidant capacity; Superoxide dismutase. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019000700608 |
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| Horst,A.; de Souza,J.A.; Santos,M.C.Q.; Riffel,A.P.K.; Kolberg,C.; Partata,W.A.. |
| N-acetylcysteine (NAC) inhibits nociceptive transmission. This effect has been associated partly with its antioxidant properties. However, the effect of NAC on the levels of lipid hydroperoxides (a pro-oxidant marker), content of ascorbic acid (a key antioxidant molecule of nervous tissue) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) is unknown. Thus, our study assessed these parameters in the lumbosacral spinal cord of rats with chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve, one of the most commonly employed animal models of neuropathic pain. Thirty-six male Wistar rats weighing 200–300 g were equally divided into the following groups: Naive (rats did not undergo surgical manipulation); Sham (rats in which all surgical procedures involved in CCI were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lipid hydroperoxides; Total antioxidant capacity; Ascorbic acid; Chronic constriction injury; Antinociception. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017001200607 |
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| EMSEN,BUGRAHAN; OZDEMIR,OZLEM; ENGIN,TUBANUR; TOGAR,BASAK; CAVUSOGLU,SEYDA; TURKEZ,HASAN. |
| Abstract: Herbal medicines are efficient to reduce side effects in the fight against glioblastoma, which plays a critical role within brain cancer species. The recent studies designated for testing the effects of lichens that have shown numerous anticancer activities on glioblastoma so far. In the present study, different concentrations of water extract obtained from Usnea longissima Ach. were used in order to determine cytotoxic (via 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide and lactate dehydrogenase tests), antioxidant (via total antioxidant capacity test), pro-oxidant (via total oxidant status test) and genotoxic (via 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine test) effects of them on human U87MG-glioblastoma cancer cell lines. Primary mixed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytotoxicity; Genotoxicity; HPLC; Total antioxidant capacity; Total oxidative stress. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000500621 |
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| Oliveira,Ana Carla Pozzi; Teixeira,Caio Jordão; Stefanello,Talitha Fernandes; Carrara,Marcia Aparecida; Bazotte,Roberto Barbosa; Sá-Nakanishi,Anacharis Babeto; Comar,Jurandir Fernando; Batista,Marcia Regina. |
| The aim of this study was to determine whether plasma levels of carbonylated proteins, total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and reduced protein thiols could be suitable biomarkers of risk factors for diabetic foot. Individuals with type 2 diabetes with normal protective sensation (normal foot group) vs. loss of protective sensation and/or signs of peripheral arterial disease and/or foot deformities and/or history of ulcers and/or neuropathic fractures and/or amputation (diabetic foot group) were compared. The diabetic foot group showed higher carbonylated protein levels (P = 0.0457) and lower levels of TAC (P = 0.0148) and reduced protein thiols (P = 0.0088), compared with the normal foot group. In general, several other parameters of risk of diabetes... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diabetic foot; Oxidative stress; Total antioxidant capacity; Reduced protein thiols; Protein carbonyls. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200009 |
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| Riffel,A.P.K.; Santos,M.C.Q.; de Souza,J.A.; Scheid,T.; Horst,A.; Kolberg,C.; Belló-Klein,A.; Partata,W.A.. |
| Vitamin E (vit. E) and vitamin C (vit. C) are antioxidants that inhibit nociception. The effect of these vitamins on oxidative-stress markers in the spinal cord of rats with chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve is unknown. This study investigated the effect of intraperitoneal administration of vit. E (15 mg·kg-1·day-1) and vit. C (30 mg·kg-1·day-1), given alone or in combination, on spinal cord oxidative-stress markers in CCI rats. Adult male Wistar rats weighing 200–250 g were divided equally into the following groups: Naive (rats did not undergo surgical manipulation); Sham (rats in which all surgical procedures involved in CCI were used except the ligature), and CCI (rats in which four ligatures were tied loosely around the right... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Total thiol; Superoxide anion generation; Nitric oxide; Lipid hydroperoxides; Hydrogen peroxide; Total antioxidant capacity. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000400612 |
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