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Lopes,P. C. Ferro; Nunes,N.; Paula,D. P.; Nishimori,C. T. D.; Moro,J. V.; Conceição,E. D. V.; Santos,P. S. P.. |
ABSTRACTThe cardiopulmonary changes in propofol- or thiopental-anesthetized dogs induced to pulmonary hypertension (PH) were evaluated. Twenty adult animals were randomly assigned to two groups: propofol group (PG) and thiopental group (TG). In PG, propofol was used for induction (8(0.03mg.kg-1) and anesthesia maintenance (0.8mg.kg-1.minute-1), while, in TG, thiopental was used (22±2.92mg.kg-1; 0.5mg.kg-1.minute-1, respectively). Mechanical ventilation using time cycle was started. PH was induced by administration of serotonin (5HT) (10µg.kg-1 and 1mg.kg-1.hour-1) through a thermodilution catheter positioned in the pulmonary artery. The measurements were performed before administration of 5HT (T0), after 30 minutes (T30), then at 15-minute intervals (T45,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dog; Bispectral index; Monitoring; Serotonin; Total intravenous anesthesia. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000501231 |
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Bulow,N.M.H.; Colpo,E.; Pereira,R.P.; Correa,E.F.M.; Waczuk,E.P.; Duarte,M.F.; Rocha,J.B.T.. |
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) with extracorporeal circulation produces changes in the immune system accompanied by an increase in proinflammatory cytokines and a decrease in anti-inflammatory cytokines. We hypothesize that dexmedetomidine (DEX) as an anesthetic adjuvant modulates the inflammatory response after coronary artery bypass graft surgery with mini-CPB. In a prospective, randomized, blind study, 12 patients (4 females and 8 males, age range 42-72) were assigned to DEX group and compared with a conventional total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) group of 11 patients (4 females and 7 males). The endpoints used to assess inflammatory and biochemical responses to mini-CPB were plasma interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, IL-10, interferon (INF)-γ, tumor necrosis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytokines; Systemic inflammatory response syndrome; Total intravenous anesthesia; Dexmedetomidine; Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery; Mini-cardiopulmonary bypass. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000400702 |
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Lopes,P.C. Ferro; Nunes,N.; Belmonte,E.A; Almeida,R. M.; Dias,L.G.G.G.; Pereira Neto,G.B.; Souza,A.L.G.. |
In the initial stage of traumatic brain injury, the use of 1.0 inspired oxygen fraction (FiO2) is indicated. However, high FiO2 has been correlated with atelectasis. Thus, the effects of FiO2= 1.0 and FiO2= 0.6 on the cardiopulmonary function in propofol-anesthetized dogs with high intracranial pressure (ICP) were evaluated. Eight dogs were anesthetized on two occasions, receiving, during controlled ventilation, an FiO2= 1 (G100) or an FiO2= 0.6 (G60). Propofol was used for induction (10mg.kg-1) followed by a continuous rate infusion (0.6mg.kg-1.minute-1). An increase in the ICP was induced by temporary obliteration of the right jugular vein (OJv) 50 minutes after induction of anesthesia. The measurement was taken twenty minutes after OJv (T0) and then at... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dog; Total intravenous anesthesia; Cerebral autoregulation; Hemodynamic; Venous admixture. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000501351 |
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