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| Registros recuperados: 126 | |
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| Szobot,C.M.; Rohde,L.A.; Katz,B.; Ruaro,P.; Schaefer,T.; Walcher,M.; Bukstein,O.; Pechansky,F.. |
| Our objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of a long-acting formulation of methylphenidate (MPH-SODAS) on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in an outpatient sample of adolescents with ADHD and substance use disorders (SUD). Secondary goals were to evaluate the tolerability and impact on drug use of MPH-SODAS. This was a 6-week, single-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study assessing efficacy of escalated doses of MPH-SODAS on ADHD symptoms in 16 adolescents with ADHD/SUD. Participants were randomly allocated to either group A (weeks 1-3 on MPH-SODAS, weeks 4-6 on placebo) or group B (reverse order). The primary outcome measures were the Swanson, Nolan and Pelham Scale, version IV (SNAP-IV) and the Clinical Global Impression... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder; Methylphenidate; Substance use disorder; Treatment; Adolescents. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000300012 |
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| Laskoski,Luciane Maria; Valadão,Carlos Augusto Araújo; Dittrich,Rosangela Locatelli; Deconto,Ivan; Faleiros,Rafael Resende. |
| ABSTRACT: Laminitis is a severe podal affection, which pathophysiology remains partially renowned. Ischemic, enzymatic, metabolic and inflammatory mechanisms are connected to the development of laminar lesions. However, few therapeutic measures are effective to prevent or control the severity of acute laminitis and its prodromal stage, which often determines serious complications such as rotation and/or sinking of the distal phalanx and even the loss of hoof. The purpose of this study is to compile the actual knowledge in respect to the pathophysiology and treatment of equine laminitis. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Horse; Pathophysiology; Treatment; Podal disease. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000300547 |
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| SANDEL, M. P.; CARVALHO, J. O. P. de.. |
| São avaliadas a eficácia de dois tipos de anelagem de árvores, como tratamento silvicultural para florestas naturais da Amazônia e a resistência de oito espécies arbóreas ao tratamento de anelagem, em 5 ha, na Floresta Nacional do Tapajós, à margem da BR 163, km 69, no município de Belterra, Pará. As espécies escolhidas foram: Carapa guianensis (andiroba, Meliaceae); Pouteria heterosepala (abiu, Sapotaceae); Hevea guianensis (seringueira, Euphorbiaceae); Helicostylis pedunculata (muiratinga-folha-peluda, Moraceae); Couratari oblongtfolia (tauari, Lecythidaceae); Sclerolobium crysophyllum (taxi-vermelho, Leguminosae); Virola melinonii (ucuuba-da-terra-firme, Myristicaceae); Bixa arborea (urucu-da-mata, Bixaceae). Os dois tipos de anelagem: anelagem completa... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Floresta nativa; Silvicultura tropical; Tratamento; Anelagem; Desbaste; Floresta Nacional do Tapajós; Pará; Amazônia; Brasil; Virgin forests; Silviculture; Treatment; Ringing; Thinning. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/373175 |
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| Rodrigues,Maria Luísa Mendes; Souza,Samuel Gustavo Ribeiro de; Mizobutsi,Edson Hiydu; Pinheiro,Juceliandy Mendes da Silva; Monção,Flávio Pinto; Mizobutsi,Gisele Polete. |
| Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the anthracnose intensity in ‘Prata-Anã’ banana with the application of three phosphite formulations in two application intervals in the developing banana bunches and to evaluate the physical and chemical characteristics of fruits. In the field, in addition to producer management, three phosphite formulations were evaluated: FCu1 (4% Cu + 20% P2O5), FCu2 (4% Cu + 22% P2O5) and FK (42% P2O5 + 27.7% K2O) sprayed on banana bunches at different application frequencies: four and eight times. The experiment was carried out in a randomized blocks design following a 5 x 2 factorial scheme, with 3 phosphite formulations, pure water and no application and two application intervals. Pure water and no application were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Colletotrichum musae; Severity; Musa spp; Phosphites; Treatment. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452020000300401 |
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| Diniz-Santos,Daniel R.; Silva,Luciana R.; Silva,Nanci. |
| While the routine use of antibiotics for infectious diarrhea in children must be avoided, because it brings little benefit in most cases and is associated with the risk of increasing antimicrobial resistance, selected cases may require antimicrobial therapy, and the choice of the antimicrobial agent often has to be made empirically. Physicians prescribing antimicrobials in such a setting have not only to be aware of the most likely pathogens, but also of their characteristic antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and the safety profile of the various drugs. We reviewed the literature on the use of ampicillin, beta-lactamase inhibitors, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, chloramphenicol, tetracyclines, nalidixic acid, fluoroquinolones, third-generation... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diarrhea; Antibiotics; Children; Treatment. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702006000300011 |
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| ANDRADE-PORTO, S. M.; AFFONSO, E. G.; KOCHHANN, D.; MALTA, J. C. O.; ROQUE, R.; ONO, E. A.; ARAÚJO, C. S. O.; TAVARES-DIAS, M.. |
| This study evaluated the in vitro and in vivo antiparasitic efficacy of formalin against Dawestrema cycloancistrium, the effects on the physiological response of Arapaima gigas and the residual action on fish muscle after 96h of exposure. As regards the in vitro assay, 0, 22, 44, 66, 88, 110, 330, 660 and 880 mg L-1 formalin were tested. After 1h of exposure to 660 and 880 mg L-1 formalin, there was a 100% mortality of D. cycloancistrium as well as after 2h of exposure at 330 and 110 mg L-1 and 3h of exposure at 44, 66 and 88 mg L-1. Concerning the in vivo test, when fish were exposed to formalin at 0, 220, 330, 440 and 550 mg L-1, there was 100% survival at all concentrations and exposure times evaluated. Baths of 1h with 440 and 550 mg L-1 formalin... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Peixe de água doce; Parasito; Hematologia; Tratamento; Fisiologia; Freshwater fish; Parasite; Hematology; Treatment; Physiology. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/1070034 |
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| Barone,Antonio Alci; Tosta,Rose Aparecida Borges; Tengan,Fátima Mitiko; Marins,José Humberto Caetano; Cavalheiro,Norma de Paula; Cardi,Bruno Andrade. |
| A follow-up study was made of 94 chronic hepatitis C patients at a hepatitis clinic in Brazil, after interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) therapy, to determine the influence of anti-interferon antibodies on treatment outcome. Patients diagnosed as having chronic hepatitis C, confirmed by PCR (HCV RNA) and liver biopsy, were treated with interferon alpha 2a or 2b for at least six months, and were followed up for 24 weeks after termination of treatment in order to assess biochemical, virological and clinical pathology responses. Only 6% of the 94 patients developed anti-IFN antibodies, 70% presented a biochemical response and 23% maintained a sustained virological response. Clinical evaluation revealed that in only 2 patients was there progression of fibrosis; the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Interferon-alpha; Antibodies; Chronic HCV; Treatment. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702004000100002 |
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| PINTO, N.F.J. de A.. |
| Sementes de milho (Zea mays L.) da cultivar HS 200 foram tratadas com os seguintes fungicidas e doses (g i.a./100 kg sementes): tolylfluanid (50,0), tolylfluanid (75,0), tolylfluanid + carbendazim (50,0 + 20,0), tolylfluanid + carbendazim (50,0 + 30,0), captan (120,0). Sementes sem tratamento fungicida constituiram a testemunha. Quanto a fungitoxicidade, a mistura tolylfluanid + carbendazim destacou-se no controle de Fusarium moniliforme Sheld., Aspergillus spp. e Penicillium spp. associados as sementes de milho. Em relacao as emergencias de plantulas em solo esterilizado e em semeadura em campo, nao ocorreu diferenca significativa entre os tratamentos. Entretanto, no teste de frio em solo com monocultivo de milho, os fungicidas captan e tolylfluanid... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Milho; Semente; Patologia; Fungo; Germinacao; Fungicida; Tratamento; Zea mays; Maize; Seed; Pathology; Fungi; Germination; Fungicide; Treatment. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/484418 |
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| HENNING, A. A.; VAL, W. M. da C.; FRANÇA-NETO, J. B.; KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; ALVES, E. R. S.; ALVAREZ, M. C.. |
| O tratamento de sementes de soja com fungicidas vem sendo utilizado pelos produtores como uma prática eficiente para assegurar populações adequadas de plantas, quando as condições durante o plantio são desfavoráveis .O presente estudo teve por objetivos avaliar os efeitos de fungicidas, novos ou já recomendados, sobre a emergência, população final, altura de plantas e o rendimento da soja, em três localidades . Sementes de 'BR-16' foram tratadas e inoculadas imediatamente antes do plantio, utilizando-se como veículo uma solução açucarada a 25%.As parcelas de cinco metros de comprimento possuíam quatro linhas sendo semeadas 150 sementes por linha. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos ao acaso, com quatro repetições. Em Londrina e Brasília os... |
| Tipo: Resumo em anais de congresso (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Soja; Semente; Fungicida; Tratamento; Inoculacao; Emergencia; Brasil; Parana; Soybean; Seed; Fungicide; Treatment; Inoculation; Emergency; Brazil. |
| Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/444645 |
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| SANTIAGO, L. B.; ALVES, F. S. F.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; SANTOS, V. W. S. dos; RODRIGUES, A. S.; CHAPAVAL, L.; BRITO, I. F. de; SOUSA, F. G. C. de.. |
| O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito in vitro de antissépticos e desinfetantes contra a Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis e descrever a curva de crescimento deste micro-organismo em caldo de infusão de cérebro e coração adicionado de 0,1% de Tween 80 (BHI + T), ao longo de 48 horas. Foram avaliados tintura de iodo a 10%, hipoclorito de sódio a 2,5%, permanganato de potássio a 5%, sabonete líquido antisséptico Aseptol® e álcool etílico absoluto (99,8%), por meio da metodologia da disco-difusão. Um swab estéril foi imerso na suspensão bacteriana produzida e semeado em placa de ágar Mueller-Hinton. Discos estéreis foram embebidos em cada solução a ser testada e distribuídos na superfície do ágar. Os resultados foram obtidos de acordo com o diâmetro... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Antibiograma; Caprino; Ovino; Doença animal; Linfadenite caseosa; Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis; Tratamento; Bactericida; Animal deseases; Caseous lymphadenitis; Viable cells; Antibiogram; Bactericidal; Treatment; Células viáveis. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/874293 |
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| SANTIAGO, L. B.; ALVES, F. S. F.; SANTOS, V. W. S. dos; RODRIGUES, A. de S.; ALBUQUERQUE, F. H. M. A. R. de; OLIVEIRA, E. L. de; PINHEIRO, R. R.. |
| A Linfadenite Caseosa é uma enfermidade infecto-contagiosa que acomete caprinos e ovinos, causada pela Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis e caracteriza-se pela abscedação dos gânglios linfáticos. O tratamento preconizado consiste na drenagem e cauterização química dos abscessos, quando estes encontram-se em estágio avançado de evolução, apesar deste procedimento representar risco de contaminação ambiental. Objetivou-se avaliar a eficácia da tintura de iodo a 10% e do hipoclorito de sódio a 2,5% aplicados no interior do abscesso de animais acometidos pela Linfadenite Caseosa. Foram utilizadas 18 fêmeas ovinas, sendo que o primeiro grupo foi tratado com tintura de iodo a 10%, o segundo grupo com hipoclorito de sódio a 2,5% e o último grupo tratado... |
| Tipo: Artigo em anais de congresso (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Ovino; Doença animal; Linfadenite Caseosa; Tratamento; Abscesso; Hipoclorito de sódio; Iodo; Brasil; Ceará; Sheep; Animal disease; Lynphadenitis caseous; Sodium hypochlorite; Abscess; Treatment; Iodine; Brazil. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/576281 |
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| Elmnasser, Noura; Ritz, Magali; Leroi, Francoise; Orange, Nicole; Bakhrouf, Amina; Federighi, Michel. |
| Pulsed light is a new method intended for the decontamination of food surfaces using short, high frequency pulses of an intense broad spectrum. The effects of broad spectrum pulsed light on the survival of Listeria monocytogenes Scott A, Listeria monocytogenes CNL, Pseudomonas fluorescens MF37 and Photobacterium phosphoreum SF680 populations on agar and in a liquid medium were investigated during this study. The sterilisation system generated 1.5 J cm(-2) per pulse with eight lamps for 300 mu s. In the case of surface-seeded cells, a 7.8, 8.14 and > 7.14 log reduction was obtained for L. monocytogenes, Ps. fluorescens MF37 and Ph. phosphoreum, respectively, after a single pulse of treatment. Inactivation levels were lower for depth-plated cells: indeed,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Efficiency; Inactivation; Bacteria; Treatment; Pulsed light. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3041.pdf |
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| Mendes-Corrêa,Maria Cássia; Martins,LG; Ferreira,PA; Tenore,S; Leite,OH; Leite,AG; Cavalcante,AJW; Shimose,M; Silva,MH; Uip,DE; Abrão Ferreira,PR. |
| The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of barriers to interferon treatment in a population of HIV/HCV coinfected patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted at two AIDS Outpatient Clinics in Brazil. The study included all HIV infected patients followed at these institutions from January 2005 to November 2007. Medical records of 2,024 HIV-infected patients were evaluated. The prevalence of anti-HCV positive patients among them was 16.7%. Medical records of HCV/HIV coinfected patients were analyzed. 189 patients with the following characteristics were included in our study: mean age 43 years; male gender 65%; former IDUs (52%); HCV genotype 1 (66.4%); HCV genotype 3 (30.5%); median CD4+ T cell count was 340 cells/mm³. Among 189 patients... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hepatitis C; HIV; Coinfected; Treatment. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000300007 |
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| Manfredi,Roberto; Sabbatani,Sergio. |
| Cat-scratch disease warrants extensive investigation, from an epidemiological, a diagnostic, but especially a therapeutic point of view. Two suggestive episodes of Bartonella henselae-caused cat-scratch disease are reported, and discussed in the light of the most recent literature evidence. The first case occurred in a 60-year-old man, thus suggesting that it is important to maintain an elevated level of suspicion for this disease in adults as well. Both episodes were characterized by a very prolonged and complicated disease course (with the involvement of three lymph node sets in the first case), a need for lymph-node drainage, and apparently negligible activity of many antimicrobial courses, with a very slow local cure. While specific culture and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Adults; Antimicrobial chemotherapy; Bartonellosis; Bartonella henselae; Case reports; Children; Clinical presentation; Outcome; Treatment. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702006000600012 |
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| Blanchard, Michel; Hamon, Dominique. |
| The slipper-limpet (Crepidula fornicata) is a marine gastropod which causes serious perturbations in shellfish beds, because of spatial spreading and density rising. Along French coasts, in Northern Brittany, two bays are highly colonized : bay of Saint-Brieuc, centre for scallops fishery, and bay of Mont-Saint-Michel, a famous oyster-farming area, with a total limpet stock about 450 000 metric tons. The association AREVAL was founded in 2001 to manage there, an industrial collect of limpets by a succing-dredge, followed ashore by a treatment for calcareous soil improvement. The scientific survey, contracted to IFREMER, included measurements of long andshort-term dredge's effects on grounds and limpet population, and proposals to set up dredging... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: France; Western Channel; Bay of Mont Saint Michel; Bay of Saint Brieuc; Impact; Dredging; Treatment; Crepidula fornicata; Slipper limpet; Manche Ouest; Baie du Mont Saint Michel; Baie de Saint Brieuc; Impact; Dragage; Exploitation; Crepidula fornicata; Crépidule. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-6301.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 126 | |
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