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Imbalance of Th17 and Treg in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of active tuberculosis patients 55
Luo,Jie; Zhang,Mingxu; Yan,Baosong; Zhang,Kejun; Chen,Ming; Deng,Shaoli.
Abstract Objective: Maintaining a right balance between Th17 and Treg might be critical to the immunopathogenesis of active tuberculosis (TB). This study aimed to assess whether the Th17/Treg balance is altered in active TB patients. Methods: 250 study subjects (90 active TB patients, 80 latent TB subjects, and 80 healthy controls) were recruited for the study. The expression of Th17 and Treg in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in the 250 subjects was investigated by flow cytometry. Plasma levels of cytokines IL-17 and IL-10, which are related to Th17 and Treg, respectively, were determined by ELISA. Results: The percentages of Th17 and Treg in PBMCs from active TB patients were significantly higher than those from latent TB or control groups...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Active tuberculosis; Th17; Treg; IL-17; IL-10.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000200155
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PD-1/PD-L1 regulates Treg differentiation in pregnancy-induced hypertension 56
Jiang,Lai; Tang,Chaoliang; Gong,Yanping; Liu,Yujie; Rao,Jie; Chen,Suyu; Qu,Wanjun; Wu,Dabao; Lei,Lei; Chen,Ling.
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) causes significant maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. A decreased number of regulatory T (Treg) cells is associated with the pathogenesis of PIH. The programmed cell death-1 (PD-1)/PD-ligand 1 (PD-L1) pathway is critical to normal pregnancy (NP) by promoting Treg cell development. However, the relationship between PD-1/PD-L1 and Treg differentiation in PIH has not been fully elucidated. In this study, venous blood was obtained from 20 NP and 58 PIH patients. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated from venous blood. The levels of Treg-related cytokines (TGF-β, IL-10, and IL-35) in serum and PBMCs were measured by ELISA. The percentage of Treg cells in PBMCs was assessed by flow cytometry. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: PD-1/PD-L1; Treg; PIH; Foxp3; Differentiation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000800605
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Prolonged acceptance of skin grafts induced by B cells places regulatory T cells on the histopathology scene 56
Langier,S.; Galvani,R.G.; Alves,A.P.G.; Fidelis,R.; Nunes,P.H.C.; Silva,M.H.; Castilho,L.R.; Monteiro,J.P.; Bonomo,A..
The participation of regulatory T (Treg) cells in B cell-induced T cell tolerance has been claimed in different models. In skin grafts, naive B cells were shown to induce graft tolerance. However, neither the contribution of Treg cells to B cell-induced skin tolerance nor their contribution to the histopathological diagnosis of graft acceptance has been addressed. Here, using male C57BL/6 naive B cells to tolerize female animals, we show that skin graft tolerance is dependent on CD25+ Treg cell activity and independent of B cell-derived IL-10. In fact, B cells from IL-10-deficient mice were able to induce skin graft tolerance while Treg depletion of the host inhibited 100% graft survival. We questioned how Treg cell-mediated tolerance would impact on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Skin graft; Tolerance; B cells; Treg; Histopathology.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012001000009
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