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Registros recuperados: 63 | |
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Fernandez,S.; Feliciano,M.A.R.; Borin-Crivellenti,S.; Crivellenti,L.Z.; Maronezi,M.C.; Simões,A.P.R.; Silva,P.D.A.; Uscategui,R.R.; Cruz,N.R.N.; Santana,A.E.; Vicente,W.R.R.. |
ABSTRACT To describe the ARFI elastography in the evaluation of the adrenal glands in adult dogs, to evaluate the stiffness of adrenal parenchyma and to determine the qualitative and quantitative standards of the ARFI technique, which have not yet been described in veterinary medicine. Sixty adrenal glands from thirty healthy adult dogs were evaluated by B-mode and qualitative and quantitative ARFI elastography to assess the stiffness of healthy parenchyma and to determine the quality and quantity (shear velocity) standards of ARFI technique in body, cranial and caudal adrenal poles. Findings of ultrasonography evaluations were normal. Qualitative elastography showed that adrenal glands were not deformable and presented homogeneous middle-gray areas. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Canine; Adrenal; Ultrasound. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000200340 |
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Abreu,T.G.M.; Feliciano,M.A.R.; Renzo,R.; Kobashigawa,K.K.; Chacaltana,F.D.Y.C.; Crivelaro,R.M.; Silveira,C.P. B.; Cruz,N.R.N.; Aldrovani,M.; Maronezi,M.C.; Silva,P.A.; Thiesen,R.; Laus,J.L.. |
ABSTRACT Eyes from brachycephalic dogs were studied by acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography to establish quantitative and qualitative reference values related to the shape and rigidity of some ocular structures. Eighty-four eyes from 42 adult brachycephalic dogs were included in this study. Animals were subjected to physical, laboratory, and ophthalmic examinations. Following confirmation of good health, the dogs were subjected to ultrasonography and ARFI elastography, emphasizing the optic nerve, ciliary body, and lens. On qualitative elastography, homogeneous characteristics were observed on the ciliary body and optic nerve. Aqueous and vitreous humors were visualized as mosaic-like images. Quantitative elastography showed the mean optic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Canine; Ocular structures; Ultrasound. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000401045 |
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Dias,J.V.; Paredes,B.D.; Mesquita,L.F.Q.; Carvalho,A.B.; Kozlowski,E.O.; Lessa,A.S.; Takiya,C.M.; Resende,C.M.C.; Coelho,H.S.M.; Campos-de-Carvalho,A.C.; Rezende,G.F.M.; Goldenberg,R.C.S.. |
We investigated whether liver injury by dual exposure to ethanol and carbon tetrachloride (EtOH + CCl4) for 15 weeks would persist after hepatotoxic agents were removed (EtOH + CCl4/8wR). After 15 weeks of hepatic injury with ethanol (5.5%, m/v) and carbon tetrachloride (0.05, mL/kg, ip), 5 of 11 female Wistar rats were sacrificed. The other 6 rats were maintained for an additional 8 weeks without hepatotoxic agents. Ultrasonography showed increased liver echogenicity and dilation of portal vein caliber in both groups (EtOH + CCl4: 0.22 ± 0.01 cm, P < 0.001; EtOH + CCl4/8wR: 0.21 ± 0.02 cm, P < 0.01) vs control (0.16 ± 0.02 cm). Histopathology showed regenerative nodules in both experimental groups. Histomorphometry revealed increased fibrosis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rat; Cirrhosis; Collagen; Ultrasound; CCl4; Ethanol. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008001100008 |
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Malancus,R.N.; Malancus,C.M. Tofan. |
ABSTRACT The study has been conducted over a period of 4 years, on a total number of 133 dogs, all of those expressing gastrointestinal disorders. Ultrasound and endoscopic examinations were performed in all dogs in order to assess any significant correlations between ultrasonographic and endoscopic findings. The results confirm a significant correlation between the presence of diarrhoea and increased thickness of the large bowel wall, with P<0.5. Another extremely significant correlation we observed is the one between increased thickness of large bowel wall and loss of layering at this level, with P<0.5. Upper GI endoscopy revealed that dilated lacteals in the duodenum are significantly associated with the presence of diarrhoea, P<0.5 and, more... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dogs; Gastrointestinal tract; Ultrasound; Endoscopy. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000601451 |
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Raikos,Athanasios; Paraskevas,George K; Triaridis,Stefanos; Kordali,Panagiota; Psillas,George; Brand-Saberi,Beate. |
Anatomical variations of the sternocleidomastoid muscle are rare and concern its origin, insertion, and the number of heads. We report on a rare bilateral variant of the sternocleidomastoid muscle with aberrant and supernumerary muscular heads, observed in a cadaveric subject. On the right side of the neck, a typical sternomastoid head of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, and three aberrant clavicular heads of variable thickness, origin, and termination were noticed. On the left side, two sternomastoid heads were present; the medial one was of typical pattern, while the lateral was supernumerary. The cleidomastoid portion of the left sternocleidomastoid muscle was fused with the double sternomastoid segment. A strap-like muscle originating from the middle... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cleidocervical; Cleido-occipital; Sternocleidomastoid; Sternomastoid; Supraclavicular fossa; Ultrasound; Variant. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300027 |
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Dourado,P.M.M.; Tsutsui,J.M.; Santos,J.M.T.; Aiello,V.D.; Mathias Jr.,W.; Ramires,A.F.; da Luz,P.L.; Chagas,A.C.P.. |
Myocardial contrast echocardiography has been used for assessing myocardial perfusion. Some concerns regarding its safety still remain, mainly regarding the induction of microvascular alterations. We sought to determine the bioeffects of microbubbles and real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography (RTMCE) in a closed-chest canine model. Eighteen mongrel dogs were randomly assigned to two groups. Nine were submitted to continuous intravenous infusion of perfluorocarbon-exposed sonicated dextrose albumin (PESDA) plus continuous imaging using power pulse inversion RTMCE for 180 min, associated with manually deflagrated high-mechanical index impulses. The control group consisted of 3 dogs submitted to continuous imaging using RTMCE without PESDA, 3 dogs... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microbubbles; Ultrasound; Bioeffects; Myocardial contrast echocardiography. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000600017 |
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Fernandez,S.; Feliciano,M.A.R.; Crivellenti,S.B.; Crivellenti,L.Z.; Simões,A.P.R.; Maronezi,M.C.; Uscategui,R.R.; Capela,C.R.; Gilor,C.; Santana,A.E.; Vicente,W.R.R.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the vascular indices of adrenal blood flow in healthy dogs (systolic velocity - SV; diastolic velocity - DV; resistance index - RI). Eighteen dogs (thirty six adrenal) were studied. Physical examination, biochemical profile and dexamethasone suppression test were performed to determine general health status. Echotexture, size, contours and margins, and overall shape of the adrenal gland (right and left) were assessed via ultrasound. By spectral Doppler of the phrenic-abdominal artery, the SV, DV, and RI were acquired. Animals did not show alterations in clinical and laboratory examination and suppression of cortisol. Normal homogeneous and echotexture, regular contours and margins and normal shape and size... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Canine; Adrenal glands; Ultrasound; Vascularization. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000400907 |
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Pinto,Marcus Vinícius de Mello; Costa,Daniel Almeida da; Rocha,Lamara Laguardia Valente; Santos,Hélio Ricardo dos; Silva,André Luis dos Santos; Barbosa,Luis Guilherme; Reis,João Batista Alves dos; Bernardo-Filho,Mario. |
This paper aims to compare the therapeutic effect of the laser As-Ga of 904nm and pulsed Ultrasound of 1 MHz applied in striated skeletal muscle of inflamed rats. The animals received an intramuscular injection of bupivacaine hydrochloride in tibialis muscle in order to induce the inflammatory process, and after 24 hours, the time was considered 0 for the initiation of therapy, using a laser and ultrasound. Samples collected the muscles of the animals were stained with Hematoxylin-Eosin and histological sections of the groups used for the analysis of the muscle tissue in relation to reducing the inflammatory process, comparing the results of the two therapies used. In this study it is suggested that both treatment with laser as with ultrasound can act as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lasers; Ultrasound; Inflammation; Rats. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700037 |
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Tchaou,Blaise Adelin; Tové,Kofi-Mensa Savi de; Tové,Yolande Sissinto-Savi de; Djomga,Aurélien Tchémaha C.; Aguemon,Abdou-Rahman; Massougbodji,Achille; Chippaux,Jean-Philippe. |
Abstract Background In Africa, snakebite envenomations are frequently complicated by life-threatening hemorrhagic syndromes. The authors of the present study conducted a prospective analysis at the University Hospital of Parakou (north of Benin) for seven months (January 1 to July 31, 2014) to assess the contribution of ultrasonography to the diagnosis of internal bleedings and management of envenomation. Methods An ultrasound examination was performed in all patients with clinical envenomation regardless of its severity. The study involved 32 patients admitted to the ICU of the University Hospital of Parakou. Results The average age was 27 ± 13.9 years. The main signs of severity were: prolongation of clotting time (88 %), severe anemia (41 %),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Envenomation; Ultrasound; Internal bleeding; Hemoperitoneum; Hematoma. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992016000100306 |
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Nogueira,Ériklis; Cardoso,Gabriel Saravi; Marques Junior,Heitor Romero; Dias,Alexandre Menezes; Ítavo,Luís Carlos Vinhas; Borges,Juliana Corrêa. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate pregnancy rates of recipients of different breed groups (Nellore and crossbreed), as well as the effects of size and type of the corpus luteum (CL) on plasmatic concentrations of progesterone and pregnancy rates of embryo recipients. A total of 152 heifers were synchronized with progesterone implants and on the day of embryo transfer, previously obtained by superovulation and frozen in ethylene glycol, the diameter and type of the corpus luteum (cavitary and compact) was measured and blood was collected for progesterone measurement. The pregnancy rate was 44.1%, with a diameter of corpus luteum higher in recipients that became pregnant (2.03±0.41) compared with non-pregnant ones (1.86±0.34 cm). Plasmatic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cavitary corpus luteum; Nellore; Progesterone; Ultrasound. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000900022 |
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MUATASIM,Rahma; MA,Haile; YANG,Xue. |
Abstract The goals of this exploration were to find out the optimum conditions of ultrasound assisted extraction (UAE) of L. Barbarum crude polysaccharides. Furthermore, to research the impacts of three multi-frequency ultrasound assisted extraction modes on the yield of L. Barbarum crude polysaccharides. The results showed that by applying the traditional single-frequency UAE mode, the optimum extraction time was 30 min, extraction temperature of 60 °C, and solid/liquid ratio of 20 g/600 mL, at a power density of 300 W/L, and ultrasound frequency of 28 kHz. Secondly; a comparison was carried out between three UAE modes using the optimum extraction conditions obtained previously. The energy aggregation counter flow dual-frequency UAE mode gave the highest... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Extraction; Lycium Barbarum; Crude polysaccharides; Ultrasound. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000500160 |
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YIKMIŞ,Seydi. |
Abstract Ultrasound is a process studied intensively for different products due to the increasing interest in non-thermal technologies. Sirkencubin syrup contains honey and vinegar and is a functional beverage maintaining health. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of the ultrasound process (pH, titratable acidity, brix, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, antioxidants, total sugar, HMF, sensory evaluation andmicrobiological) on ultrasonic and functional sirkencubin syrup. Ultrasound treatments (26 kHz frequency, 60% amplitude, all samples 200 mL, 80 W power) with different times (2, 5, 8, 10 and 15 minutes) were applied using an ultrasonic processor. The increase in ultrasound time increased most bioactive compounds compared to control samples... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ultrasound; Sirkencubin syrup; Non-thermal; Antioxidant; Functional. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020000100258 |
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Cruz-Cansino,Nelly del Socorro; Reyes-Hernández,Isidro; Delgado-Olivares,Luis; Jaramillo-Bustos,Diana Pamela; Ariza-Ortega,José Alberto; Ramírez-Moreno,Esther. |
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of ultrasound as a conservation method for the inactivation of Escherichia coli inoculated into cactus pear juices (green and purple). Total soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity, and the kinetics of E. coli in cactus pear juices treated by ultrasound (60%, 70%, 80% and 90% amplitude levels for 1, 3 and 5 min) were evaluated over 5 days. Total inactivation was observed in both fruit juices after 5 min of ultrasound treatment at most amplitude levels (with the exception of 60% and 80%). After one and two days of storage, the recovery of bacteria counts was observed in all cactus pear juices. Ultrasound treatment at 90% amplitude for 5 min resulted in non-detectable levels of E. coli in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ultrasound; Growth; Escherichia coli; Cactus pear juice; Storage. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000200431 |
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VIDAL,Alessandra Roseline; CANSIAN,Rogério Luis; MELLO,Renius de Oliveira; KUBOTA,Ernesto Hashime; DEMIATE,Ivo Mottin; ZIELINSKI,Acácio Antonio Ferreira; DORNELLES,Rosa Cristina Prestes. |
Abstract The ultrasound effect on functional and structural properties of hydrolysates of different bovine collagens (fibers, gelatines and hydrolysates) was evaluated. The enzymatically hydrolyzed samples (enzyme Alcalase®) with previous or simultaneous ultrasound treatment presented higher number of bands with shorter wavelengths (mid-FTIR). The ultrasound provided the samples with a higher hydrolysis degree and favored the antimicrobial activity, evidencing the advantages of its use in the process. Results revealed that higher hydrolysis degree does not always result in higher antioxidant activity. The use of ultrasound in the hydrolysis of these samples was seen to be effective, providing them with higher functionality and structural disruption. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Protein hydrolysis; Antioxidant activity; Antimicrobial activity; Infrared spectroscopy; Ultrasound. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020000200346 |
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BASTOS,Renan Gomes; OLIVER,Josidel Conceição; GERMANO,Jaqueline de Lima; FERNANDES,Gislene Regina; VEIGA,Sandra Maria Oliveira Morais. |
Abstract Washing and sanitization are considered particularly critical steps for the microbiological quality of fruits. At this stage, it is important to select the sanitizer which must have microbiological effectiveness. In the literature, there is a great interest on alternative sanitizers for microbiological quality control of food. This study aimed at verifying the effectiveness of sodium hypochlorite, ozone, ultrasound and citric acid as well as associations of ultrasound to the other techniques mentioned above in the microbiological quality control of strawberries cv. Oso Grande. In these trials, the fruits were initially subjected to artificial contamination by a strain of Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and thereafter part of them was reserved as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sanitization; Strawberries; Citric acid; Ultrasound; Ozone. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000600470 |
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VIDAL,Alessandra Roseline; FERREIRA,Thaísa Egiéli; MELLO,Renius de Oliveira; SCHMIDT,Michele Mantelli; KUBOTA,Ernesto Hashime; DEMIATE,Ivo Mottin; ZIELINSKI,Acácio Antonio Ferreira; DORNELLES,Rosa Cristina Prestes. |
Abstract This study aimed at evaluating the functional (antioxidant and antimicrobial activity) and structural properties of different bovine collagen hydrolysates obtained through ultrasound assisted enzymatic hydrolysis (Flavourzyme®). The use of previous or simultaneous ultrasound strengthened the enzymatic hydrolysis of bovine collagen samples, generating higher number of bands in wave number (cm-1). The best treatment was the enzymatic hydrolysis, while for the powder fiber and hydrolysate, it was the ultrasound hydrolysis. The sample that showed the highest inhibiting action to the gram-negative bacteria Salmonella choleraesuis growth and gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus hydrolyzed with enzyme and simultaneous ultrasound. Therefore, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Antimicrobial activity; FTIR; Hydrolysis degree; Ultrasound. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000500103 |
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Registros recuperados: 63 | |
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