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Addition of proteic nitrogen during alcoholic fermentation for the production of cachaça Scientia Agricola
Jeronimo,Elisangela Marques; Oliveira,Evelyn de Souza; Souza,Elson Luíz Rocha; Silva,Marcelo de Almeida; Serra,Gil Eduardo.
Cachaça is the denomination of a typical and exclusive Brazilian spirit produced from the distillation of fermented sugarcane juice must. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding yeast extract to the sugarcane juice used for sugarcane liquor production, because for the artisanal process no studies are available on nitrogen addition nor beverage quality, involving nitrogen complementation. Results of previous studies in the laboratory scale showed that sugarcane juice complementation with proteic nitrogen can be a beneficial practice for yeast multiplication and cellular growth, and also for the improvement of fermentation yield and liquor productivity. In this pilot scale study, using recycled yeast, the addition of proteic nitrogen...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yeast extract; Cell viability; Volatile compounds; Sensory analysis.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000200009
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Asincronía hospedero-plaga y búsqueda de resistencia a Rhagoletis pomonella en Crataegus spp.; fuentes de atracción y preferencia de Conotrachelus crataegi para oviposición en tejocote Colegio de Postgraduados
Muñiz Merino, Manolo.
La mosca de la fruta (Rhagoletis pomonella) y el picudo o barrenador del hueso son las dos principales plagas del tejocote (Crataegus spp.) en México. El presente trabajo se realizó en dos fases: una para determinar la importancia de la asincronía Rhagoletis-Crataegus y evaluar la resistencia de 20 genotipos de tejocote a la mosca; la otra para identificar, observar el comportamiento de adultos, buscar fuentes de atracción y estudiar la preferencia de oviposición del picudo. Los resultados de la primera fase mostraron ausencia de infestación por larvas de R. pomonella en genotipos de fructificación tardía, así como diferencias (P ≤ 0.05) entre los niveles de infestación de genotipos precoces y entre los de intermedios. Dichos niveles estuvieron...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Comportamiento de adultos; Compuestos volátiles; Genotipos de tejocote; Mosca de la manzana; Picudo del tejocote; Maestría; Entomología y Acarología; Apple maggot; Adult behavior; Hawthorn curculio; Hawthorn genotypes; Volatile compounds.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1548
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Cambios en los compuestos volátiles de un concentrado de sabor limón por la presencia de ácido cítrico OceanDocs
Pino, J. A.; Sauri-Duch, E.; Cuevas-Glory, L..
En el presente trabajo se estudiaron los cambios de los componentes volátiles de un concentrado de sabor limón para preparar bebidas de limón durante 6 meses de conservación a 40 ºC. Se identificaron 44 compuestos aislados mediante microextracción en fase sólida del espacio de cabeza en combinación con la cromatografía de gases- espectrometría de masas. El limoneno, γ-terpineno, acetato de citronelilo, acetato de nerilo y acetato de geranilo, disminuyeron su contenido significativamente, mientras que el 1,4-cineol, 1,8-cineol, p-cimeno, p-cimeneno, p-menta-1,3- dien-8-ol, α-terpineol, trans-α-bergamoteno, ar-curcumeno, (E,E)-α-farneseno y β-bisaboleno la incrementaron. El neral y geranial parecen disminuir su contenido, pero estos cambios no explican todo...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Volatile compounds; Stability; Flavourings; Concentrates; Lemons; Spoilage; Citric acid.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4893
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Changes in guava (Psidium guajava L. var. Paluma) nectar volatile compounds concentration due to thermal processing and storage Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Correa,Maria Ivaneide Coutinho; Chaves,Jose Benicio Paes; Jham,Gulab Newandram; Ramos,Afonso Mota; Minim,Valéria Paula Rodrigues; Yokota,Silvia Rosane Colodeti.
Guava nectars were formulated for approximately 10, 12, or 14 ºBrix, with 40% guava pulp. Sodium benzoate, 500 mg.kg-1 was used as preservative. The Brix value was adjusted with saturated sucrose syrup. The guava nectar was pasteurized (85 ºC/42 seconds) in tubular heat exchanger and then hot filled in 500 mL white glass bottles. The products were stored either at room temperature (25 ± 5 ºC) or refrigerated (5 ± 2 ºC) under fluorescent light exposure and analyzed on the day after processing (time zero) and also 40, 80, and 120 days of storage. Eight compounds were identified and quantified by Gas Chromatography (GC) -Mass Spectrometry (MS): hexanal, (E)-hex-2-enal, 1-hexenol, (Z)-hex-3-enol, (Z)-hex-3-enyl acetate, phenyl-3-propyl acetate, cinnamyl...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Guava nectar; Volatile compounds; GC; GC/MS; Thermal processing; Storage.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000400035
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Characterisation of volatile compounds produced by bacteria isolated from the spoilage flora of cold-smoked salmon ArchiMer
Joffraud, Jean-jacques; Leroi, Francoise; Roy, Caroline; Berdague, J.
This study investigated the volatile compounds produced by bacteria belonging to nine different bacterial groups: Lactobacillus sake, L. farciminis, L. alimentarius. Carnobacterium piscicola, Aeromonas sp., Shewanella putefaciens. Brochothrix thermosphacta, Photobacterium phosphoreum and Enterobacteriaceae isolated from cold-smoked salmon. Each bacterial group was represented by several strains. In addition, combinations of the groups were examined as well. Sterile blocks of cold-smoked salmon were inoculated, vacuum-packed and stored at 6 degreesC. After 40 days of storage at 6 degreesC, aerobic viable count and pH were recorded, the volatile fraction of the samples was analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). and spoilage was assessed by...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Volatile compounds; Bacteria; Spoilage; Cold smoked salmon.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-492.pdf
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Characterization of volatiles in red- and white-fleshed loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) fruits by electronic nose and headspace solid-phase microextraction with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
SUN,Haiyan; CHEN,Weiwei; JIANG,Yun; HE,Qiao; LI,Xiaolin; GUO,Qigao; XIANG,Suqiong; XI,Wanpeng; LIANG,Guolu.
Abstract Aroma differences are generally sensed in white- and red-fleshed loquats. Here, volatile compounds in four white- and three red-fleshed loquat varieties were investigated by headspace solid-phase microextraction and combined analysis of electronic nose (e-nose) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). In total, 83 volatile compounds were identified, and 33 were common in all of the cultivars. D-limonene, hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal, octanal and nonanal were the most abundant volatile compounds. β-cyclocitral and β-ionone were only detected in red-fleshed varieties. Furthermore, Huayu Seedless 1 (triploid white-fleshed loquats) with low levels of terpenoid compounds detected by GC-MS were clearly differentiated from the other cultivars tested...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Loquat; Volatile compounds; Electronic nose; GC-MS.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020005004202
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Desarrollo de un aroma de mamey similar al natural OceanDocs
Muñoz, Y. M.; Pino, J. A.; Ortega, A. G.; Montelongo, I.; Ronca, E..
Se desarrolló un sabor de mamey similar al natural a partir de aromáticos químicos, para esto fueron aislados los compuestos volátiles de la fruta y analizados mediante GC y GC-MS. En total fueron identificados 24 compuestos volátiles en la fruta, destacándose como componentes mayoritarios el benzaldehído, hexanal y ácido hexadecanoico. Se desarrollaron 16 formulaciones, que fueron evaluadas sensorialmente, mediante prueba hedónica de calificación de la calidad, por 12 jueces experimentados. Los resultados de la evaluación sensorial en la aplicación de la mejor variante en leche y en helado fueron calificadas de muy bueno.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Volatile compounds; Products; Flavouring.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4846
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Effectiveness of convective drying to conserve indigenous yeasts with high volatile profile isolated from algerian fermented raw bovine milk (Rayeb) Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
HAMOUDI-BELARBI,Latifa; NOURI,L’Hadi; BELKACEMI,Khaled.
Abstract Yeasts Candida tropicalis, Yarrowia lipolytica, Wickerhamomyces anomalus, Issatchenkia orientalis, Kluyveromyces marxianus, Saprochaete suaveolens and Trichosporon coremiiforme were isolated and identified by physiological, biochemical tests with API 20C AUX system and molecular methods by restriction fragment analysis of PCR-amplified 28S-rRNA from Algerian fermented raw bovine milk (Rayeb). Selected yeasts S. suaveolens, I. orientalis, K. marxianus and W. anomalus produced esters and higher esters which can exert a pertinent influence on the sensory characteristics of Rayeb. Viability of S. suaveolens and W. anomalus using three methods of drying (freeze-drying, convective drying, and spray-drying) and during 4 months of storage at 4 °C and 25...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rayeb; Yeasts; Identification; Volatile compounds; Preservation methods.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612016000300476
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Effects of CO2 pretreatment on the volatile compounds of dried Chinese jujube (Zizyphus jujuba Miller) Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
CHEN,Kai; GAO,Lei; LI,Qiong; LI,Huan-Rong; ZHANG,Yanyan.
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate whether anaerobic metabolites could induce volatile compounds and improve aroma of dried jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Miller). Jujube fruits were incubated in a polyvinyl chloride bag containing 5% CO2 and 95% N2 for up to 168 h at 25 °C and 3 samples were randomly removed every 6 h and oven dried to a moisture content of ≅ 20%. The volatile compounds of control and 5% CO2-pretreated Chinese jujube fruits were extracted by simultaneous distillation extraction and identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS). The acetaldehyde and ethanol contents were determined by gas chromatography (GC). The results indicated that a large accumulation of acetaldehyde and ethanol caused changes in aroma composition...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Simultaneous distillation extraction; Anaerobic metabolites; Volatile compounds; Dried jujube; PCA.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000400578
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Elaboration and characterization of Japanese Raisin Tree (Hovenia dulcis Thumb.) pseudofruits fermented alcoholic beverage Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
PINTO,Juliana Tensol; ALVARENGA,Luana Farah; OLIVEIRA,Diego Pinto de; OLIVEIRA,Tânia Toledo de; SCHWAN,Rosane Freitas; DIAS,Disney Ribeiro; QUEIROZ,José Humberto de.
Abstract Hovenia dulcis pseudofruits have underexplored properties for food purposes, despite their pleasant sensory characteristics and therapeutic benefits. The aim of this study was the elaboration and chemical characterization of the alcoholic fermented beverage of H. dulcis, using selected strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (CCMA 0200). The resulting fermented beverage presented high content of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity when compared to other fruits and beverages (DPPH and ABTS assay). The alcohol content was 12.9 oGL and total sugars 3.57g/L. By the GC-MS analysis, 39 compounds were identified including metabolites with therapeutic potential such as eugenol, trans-farnesol salicylates. The flavonoid dihidromyricetin was identified...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hovenia dulcis; Fermented beverage; Volatile compounds; Antioxidant; Dyhidromyricetin.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000500101
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Evaluation of noni (Morinda citrifolia) volatile profile by dynamic headspace and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Sousa,Adriana; Souza Neto,Manoel Alves; Garruti,Deborah dos Santos; Sousa,João; Brito,Edy Sousa de.
Noni is a fruit that has interested the scientific community due to its medicinal and functional activities. Different products that contain noni are already in the market, but their consumption could be impaired by their distinctive unpleasant aroma and flavor. The aim of this work was to evaluate the noni pulp volatile profile by dynamic headspace and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Thirty seven volatile compounds were detected, mainly alcohols (63.3%), esters (26.9%), cetones (7.4%), and acids (1.2%).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Noni; Volatile compounds; GC-MS; Aroma; Flavor.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000300011
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Evaluation of the spoilage potential of bacteria isolated from spoiled cooked whole tropical shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) stored under modified atmosphere packaging ArchiMer
Mace, Sabrina; Cardinal, Mireille; Jaffres, Emmanuel; Cornet, Josiane; Lalanne, Valerie; Chevalier, Frederique; Serot, Thierry; Pilet, Marie-france; Dousset, Xavier; Joffraud, Jean-jacques.
The spoilage potential of isolates belonging to five bacterial groups/species (Shewanella baltica, Carnobacterium maltaromaticum, Aeromonas salmonicida, Vibrio sp., “other Gamma-Proteobacteria” [containing one strain of Pseudoalteromonas sp. and one strain of Psychrobacter sp.]) isolated from spoiled cooked and whole tropical shrimp stored under modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) was evaluated by inoculation into ionized cooked and peeled tropical shrimp followed by storage for 32 days at 8°C. Microbial growth and sensory changes were monitored during the storage period. The major spoilage bacterial isolate groups were C. maltaromaticum and S. baltica. In order to characterize their spoilage potential further and to study the effect of their interactions,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Spoilage potential; Bacterial interaction; Specific spoilage organism; Cooked tropical shrimp; Volatile compounds.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00168/27926/26200.pdf
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Evaluation of the spoilage potential of bacteria isolated from spoiled raw salmon (Salmo salar) fillets stored under modified atmosphere packaging ArchiMer
Mace, Sabrina; Joffraud, Jean-jacques; Cardinal, Mireille; Malcheva, Mariya; Cornet, Josiane; Lalanne, Valerie; Chevalier, Frederique; Serot, Thierry; Pilet, Marie-france; Dousset, Xavier.
The spoilage potential of eight bacterial groups/species (Serratia spp., Hafnia alvei, Brochothrix thermosphacta, Carnobacterium maltaromaticum, Shewanella baltica, Lactococcus piscium, Photobacterium phosphoreum, "other Enterobacteriaceae" [containing one strain of Moellerella sp., Morganella sp. and Pectobacterium sp.]) isolated from spoiled raw salmon fillets stored under modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) was evaluated by inoculation into sterile raw salmon cubes followed by storage for 12 days at 8 degrees C. Microbial growth and sensory changes were monitored during the storage period. The dominant spoilage bacteria were C maltaromaticum, H. alvei and P. phosphoreum. In order to further characterize their spoilage potential and to study the effect...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Spoilage potential; Bacterial interaction; Specific spoilage organism; Atlantic salmon; Volatile compounds.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00125/23656/22006.pdf
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HS-SPME optimization and extraction of volatile compounds from soursop (Annona muricata L.) pulp with emphasis on their characteristic impact compounds Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
SANTANA,Karen Leticia de; GALVÃO,Mercia de Sousa; JESUS,Monica Silva de; NOGUEIRA,Juliete Pedreira; NARAIN,Narendra.
Abstract Aroma and taste are decisive factors in the selection of any food. The aim of this study was to extract the volatile compounds present in soursop (Annona muricata L.) pulp by Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) technique using 3 different fibers (DVB/CAR/ PDMS, CAR/PDMS and PDMS/DVB). An experimental design was set up to evaluate the best extraction conditions wherein the variables were adsorption temperature, ionic strength and pulp concentration. The separation of volatiles was performed in chromatographic columns of different polarity (polar and non-polar) while volatile compounds were identified by analysis in high resolution gas chromatography system coupled with mass spectrometry. The results obtained using 3 different fibers revealed the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Annona muricata; Flavor; SPME; Tropical fruits; Volatile compounds.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000200250
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Hunter color dimensions, sugar content and volatile compounds in pasteurized yellow passion fruit juice (Passiflora edulis var. flavicarpa) during storage BABT
Sandi,Delcio; Chaves,José Benício Paes; Sousa,Antônio Carlos Gomes de; Parreiras,June Ferreira Maia; Silva,Marco Túlio Coelho da; Constant,Patrícia Beltrão Lessa.
Changes in Hunter L, a and b values, glucose, fructose and sucrose contents, concentration of four volatile compounds (ethyl butirate, ethyl caproate, hexyl butirate and hexyl caproate) and furfural, were studied in yellow passion fruit juice (Passiflora edulis var. flavicarpa) pasteurized at 75ºC/60s, 80ºC/41s or 85ºC/27s, during storage at room temperature (25±5ºC) and refrigeration (5±1ºC) for 120 days. While the sucrose content decreased, the glucose and fructose contents increased significantly over storage time. The Hunter L and b values behaved similarly, with a tendency to decrease over time, inversely to Hunter a value. Volatile compound concentrations also decreased over time, inversely to the furfural content. Pasteurization at 85ºC/27s resulted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yellow passion fruit juice; Passion fruit processing; Storage; Physical and chemical analysis; Volatile compounds.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000200011
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Lipolysis and aroma occurrence in Erzincan Tulum cheese, which is produced by adding probiotic bacteria and ripened in various packages Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
AKARCA,Gökhan.
Abstract This study aimed to investigate the physicochemical, volatile components and fatty acids profile of Erzincan Tulum cheeses, produced using different probiotic bacteria and packaging materials, during the ripening period. Erzincan Tulum Cheese, which is the most popular and highly consumed cheese species in Turkey. Tulum cheese were ripened in skin bag (Tulum), appendix and small intestine. The ripening time influenced the pH, ripening index, FFA, CLA and volatile components of samples. The short chain FFA varied between 16.36% and 21.76%, while medium-chain FFA varied between 37.44% and 39.43%, and long chain FFA between 32.61% and 37.48% during the ripening periods. The highest CLA value was determined as 0.82% for the samples produced with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tulum cheese; Probiotic; Fatty acids; CLA; Volatile compounds; Hexanal.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020000100102
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Natural antioxidants in the stability of ray liver oil Ciência Rural
Navarro-García,Gerardo; Gámez-Meza,Nohemí; Medina-Juárez,Luis Angel; Ortega-García,Jesús; Cota-Quiñones,Elizabeth; Ramirez-Suarez,Juan Carlos.
ABSTRACT: The effect of the addition of natural antioxidants on oxidative stability of ray ( Rhinoptera bonasus) liver oil was evaluated. Different concentrations of rosemary extract, α-tocopherol, and caffeic acid (w/w) were added to the oil. Afterwards, concentration of each antioxidant that gave the highest stability was used in an accelerated stability test (Schaal method). The protective effect was established by the retention in the oil of fatty acids eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA), and concentration of volatile compounds. The best concentrations were: 2.5% of rosemary extract, 0.5% of α-tocopherol, and 0.06% of caffeic acid. Rosemary extract showed to be the product with the greatest ability to retard oxidation, followed by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ray liver oil; Natural antioxidants; EPA; DHA; Volatile compounds.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000100752
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Natural sparkling guava wine: volatile and physicochemical characterization Ciência Rural
Bertagnolli,Silvana Maria Michelin; Bernardi,Gabrieli; Donadel,Jossiê Zamperetti; Fogaça,Aline de Oliveira; Wagner,Roger; Penna,Neidi Garcia.
ABSTRACT: Although different tropical fruit species have been used in the development of fermented beverages, there are only few references in the literature to the production of natural sparkling wines from fruits other than grapes. In this sense, the objective of the present research was the development and physicochemical and volatile characterization of a natural sparkling guava wine produced by the champenoise method. Volatile compounds were identified by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry using the headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) technique on samples. Eighty-nine volatile compounds were detected, of which 51 were identified. Esters were the predominant class of volatile compounds (a total of 26), followed by alcohols...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fermentation; Psidium guajava L.; Volatile compounds; Gas chromatography.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000900782
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Olfactory mediated interactions between Citrus aurantium Toxoptera citricida and Lysiphlebus testaceipes PAB
Bahadoorsingh,Reetu; Khan,Ayub.
The objective of this study was to establish whether there are olfactory interactions in the Lysiphlebus testaceipes Toxoptera citricida and Citrus aurantium tritrophic system. The response of male and female L. testaceipes to different odour sources of the host plant C. aurantium, the aphid host T. citricida and aphid-plant complex were investigated using a Y-tube olfactometer. Laboratory experiments were conducted by exposing individually aged male and female L. testaceipes to eight different odour treatments. Response of the parasitoids was taken after 15 min exposure to the volatiles from the different odour sources and based on their orientation to the particular chamber. Seventy percent of both male and female L. testaceipes showed high attractivity...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Volatile compounds; Parasitoid-host interaction; Tritrophic interactions.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2006001100003
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Phenolic compounds, total antioxidant capacity and volatile components of Cabernet Sauvignon red wines from five different wine-producing regions in China Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
JIANG,Bao; SUN,Zhan-Yu.
Abstract The purpose of this study was to elucidate the influence of terroir on the polyphenolic compounds, total antioxidant and aroma components of Cabernet Sauvignon red wines from five different wine-producing regions in China. The results obtained showed that the phenols concentrations and total antioxidant capacities from new wine 1 (NW1) were significantly the highest among five regional wines, the latter were new wine 3 (NW3), old wine 1 (OW1) and new wine 2 (NW2), these parameters in old wine 2 (OW2) were the lowest. But the contents of total anthocyanins in the NW2 was higher than both OW1 and NW3. All 58 and 51 volatile components were separately detected in three “new regions” and two “old regions” wines, the volatile fraction was constituted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Wine; Phenolic compounds; Antioxidant capacity; Volatile compounds; China.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000300735
Registros recuperados: 31
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