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| Registros recuperados: 113 | |
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| McCartney, Matthew P.; Lankford, Bruce A.; Mahoo, Henry F.. |
| With contributions from Julien Cour, Reuben Kadigi, Japhet Kashaigili, Magayane Machibya, Abraham Mehari, Sylvie Morardet, Kossa Rajabu, Charles Sokile, Siza Tumbo, Barbara van Koppen, Thalia Vounaki and Daniel Yawson |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: River basin management; Water stress; Irrigation programs; Irrigation management; Irrigation efficiency; Water use; Water allocation; Wetlands; Water rights; Water law; Economic aspects; Water rates; User charges; Water users associations; Decision support tools; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Productivity Analysis; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37668 |
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| Oliveira,Adilson Serafim de; Ferreira,Cristiane Silva; Graciano-Ribeiro,Dalva; Franco,Augusto César. |
| Wetlands are common in the Cerrado (Brazilian savannas) biome, however flooding of these wetlands impairs growth and development of most plants. We evaluated flood tolerance of typical Cerrado trees. Seedlings of Aspidosperma macrocarpon (Apocynaceae), Tabebuia rosea (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Bignoniaceae), Myracrodruon urundeuva (Anacardiaceae), Kielmeyera coriacea (Calophyllaceae) and Copaifera langsdorffii (Fabaceae) were flooded up to the stem base for 30 days. Stems with cortical cracks, secondary aerenchyma and hypertrophic lenticels were observed in flooded plants of M. urundeuva,H. chrysotrichus and T. rosea while adventitious roots were formed in flooded plants of T. rosea and H. chrysotrichus. However, only T. rosea developed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aerenchyma; Biomass partitioning; Flood tolerance; Hypoxia; Water stress. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062015000400478 |
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| Zenteno Cruz, Guillermo Alberto. |
| Los productores de caña de azúcar buscan constantemente formas de reducir costos, aumentar la productividad y los rendimientos, pero en general, son pocas las herramientas que se están aplicando para tal fin. Por otra parte, es cada vez más importante la predicción temprana del rendimiento de los cultivos que permita una planificación de políticas agrícolas y de seguridad alimentaria en una economía de mercado globalizado. Con el propósito de calibrar una metodología para enfrentar estos problemas, la presente investigación se llevó a cabo en la zona de abasto del Ingenio Emiliano Zapata, en Morelos, México, en una superficie de 10, 664 hectáreas, durante el ciclo agrícola 2009-2010. El propósito del estudio fue determinar una función matemática para... |
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Palavras-chave: Predicción temprana; Indices de vegetación; Estrés hídrico; Evapotranspiración; Saccharum officinarum; Early prediction; Vegetation indices; Water stress; Evapotranspiración; Maestría; Hidrociencias. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/737 |
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| Liu,Yi; Yang,Shenjiao; Li,Shiqing; Chen,Fang. |
| Effects of meteorological variables on crop production can be evaluated using various models. We have evaluated the ability of the Hybrid-Maize model to simulate growth, development and grain yield of maize (Zea mays L.) cultivated on the Loess Plateau, China, and applied it to assess effects of meteorological variations on the performance of maize under rain-fed and irrigated conditions. The model was calibrated and evaluated with data obtained from field experiments performed in 2007 and 2008, then applied to yield determinants using daily weather data for 2005-2009, in simulations under both rain-fed and irrigated conditions. The model accurately simulated Leaf Area Index , biomass, and soil water data from the field experiments in both years, with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crop simulation; Maize model; Potential productivity; Water stress; Spring maize. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162012000500003 |
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| Texeira, Leandra Regina; UEM; Braccini, Alessandro de Lucca e; UEM; Sperandio, Decio; UEM; Scapim, Carlos Alberto; UEM; Schuster, Ivan; Cooperativa Central de Pesquisa Agricola; Viganó, Joselaine; UEM. |
| O trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar genótipos de soja quanto à tolerância ao estresse hídrico, em substrato embebido com polietileno glicol (PEG 6000). Foram utilizadas sementes armazenadas por um ano, em condições não-controladas de laboratório das cultivares: CD 201, CD 202, CD 204, CD 205, CD 206, CD 208, CD 215, CD 216, Embrapa 48, BRS 132, BRS 184 e BRS 212. As avaliações consistiram em submeter às sementes aos testes de germinação, classificação do vigor das plântulas, comprimento e biomassa seca das plântulas, em condição de estresse hídrico, utilizando dois níveis de potencial osmótico (zero e -0,1 MPa). As cultivares foram agrupadas em diferentes classes de tolerância à seca, em razão da redução percentual nas características avaliadas {% Redução... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.05-9 Melhoramento Vegetal Glycine max (L.) Merrill; Sementes; Potencial osmótico; Germinação; Estresse hídrico 5.01.03.05-9 Melhoramento Vegetal Glycine max (L.) Merrill; Seeds; Osmotic potential; Germination; Water stress. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/1731 |
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| Coopman,Rafael E; Jara,Jorge C; Bravo,Leon A; Sáez,Katia L; Mella,Gloria R; Escobar,Rene. |
| Morpho-physiological attributes exhibited in response to drought hardening at the end of the growing season of Eucalyptus globulus Labill under nursery conditions were studied to evaluate the effect of three drought hardening treatments in morpho-physiological traits used as suitable indicators of drought hardiness, such as, plant growth, root growth potential, plant water relationships and survival. Freezing resistance of drought hardened plants was also studied in order to evaluate cross hardening effects in cuttings of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. Drought hardening consisted in induced water stress by watering restriction, until plant stem xylem water potentials (Ψpd) reached to-0.2, -1.3 and -2.4 MPa. Two water stress-rewatering cycles were... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Freezing resistance; Root growth potential; Stem xylem water potential; Water stress; Water relationships. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582008000200005 |
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| Silva,Eranildo Brasil da; Carneiro,Maria Socorro de Souza; Furtado,Rafael Nogueira; Lopes,Marcos Neves; Braga,Marilena de Melo. |
| ABSTRACT The study of cultivars with moderate flood tolerance is essential to their use in pastures irrigated with saline water. The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition of Panicum maximum ‘BRS Zuri’ under the effect of different irrigation depths and levels of salinity. A randomised block design of split plots was used with five replications per treatment. The treatments resulted from the combination of three levels of water salinity (S1 = 0.6, S2 = 1.8 and S3 = 3.0 dS m-1) and four levels of irrigation (I1 = 60%, I2 = 80%, I3 = 100% and I4 = 120% of the evapotranspiration). The chemical composition of the grass, Panicum maximum ‘BRS Zuri’, cut at 28 days, was evaluated over two cycles. There was an interaction between the factors... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saline water; Water stress; Dry matter; Pasture. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000100416 |
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| Almeida, Lorena Gabriela; Magalhães, Paulo César; Karam, Décio; Silva, Eder Marcos da; Alvarenga, Amauri Alves. |
| The present research seeks to elucidate the feasibility of chitosan (CHT) in the induction of water deficit tolerance in different maize hybrids, contrasting tolerance to water restriction, tolerance and sensitivity. The maize plants were subjected to water deficit and foliar application of different chitosan doses (60, 100, 140, and 180 mg L-1) at the pre-flowering growth stage and evaluated during the stress period of fifteen days. To understand the induction behaviour of the tolerance to water restriction, biophysical parameters, such as water potential, relative water content and chlorophyll content, gas exchange, and biochemical assays, were quantified based on the activity of SOD, CAT, APX, and PAL antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxidation activity and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antiperspirant; Antioxidant enzymes; Water stress; Gas exchange.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42463 |
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| Naoe,Alessandra M. de L.; Peluzio,Joênes M.; Campos,Leonardo J. M.; Naoe,Lucas K.; Silva,Roberta A. e. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to verify the effect of co-inoculation, association between Azospirillum brasilense and Bradyrhizobium japonicum bacteria, on soybean plants subjected to water deficit at two sowing dates. Two field experiments were conducted at the Universidade Federal de Tocantins, campus of Palmas, Brazil, in 2016. The experimental design was randomized blocks in a split-split-plot arrangement with four repetitions, where the plots consisted of two irrigation depths (100 and 25% of crop evapotranspiration - ETc), the subplots was composed of two methods of inoculant application (inoculation with Bradyrhizobium japonicum and co-inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense + Bradyrhizobium japonicum) and the sub-subplots comprised two soybean... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max (L.) Merrill; Rhizobacteria; Water stress; Irrigation. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662020000200089 |
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| Bastos,Fabiano J. de C.; Soares,Frederico A. L.; Sousa,Camylla V.; Tavares,Cássio J.; Teixeira,Marconi B.; Sousa,Antonio E. C.. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of the common bean crop grown with application of osmoprotectants based on algae of the genus Durvillaea potatorum in the winter crop season, with occurrence or not of water suppression. The experiment used a randomized block design, in split plots, arranged in a 4x7 factorial scheme, in which the plots were composed of four treatments - periods of water suppression (7, 14, 21 days and the control treatment: 100% of field capacity throughout the crop cycle) and the subplots consisted of seven types of osmoprotectants. The treatments with osmoprotectants was applied during the full flowering of the common bean. Three days after application of osmoprotectants, the treatments with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Durvillaea potatorum; Water stress; Yield. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000800697 |
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| Okuyama,Lauro Akio; Federizzi,Luiz Carlos; Barbosa Neto,José Fernandes. |
| This study was aimed to characterize yield components and plant traits related to grain yield. Correlation and path analysis were carried out in wheat genotypes grown under irrigated and non-irrigated field conditions. In the path coefficient analysis, grain yield represented the dependent variable and the number of spikes m-2, number of grains spike-1, kernel weight, days to anthesis, above-ground biomass m-2 and plant height were the independent ones. In both years, periods without rain occurred from early milk to grain ripening and from flag leaf sheath opening to grain ripening for first and second sowing dates, respectively. Character associations were similar in both water regimes. Grain yield showed positive phenotypic correlation with above-ground... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Water stress; Higher grain yield. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782004000600006 |
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| Registros recuperados: 113 | |
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