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A Meta-Analysis of the Impact of Foliar Feeding of Micronutrients on Productivity and Revenue Generation of Forage Crops Planta Daninha
IQBAL,M.A.; ABDUL,H.; MUZAMMIL,H.S.; IMTIAZ,H.; TANVEER,A.; SAIRA,I.; ANSER,A..
ABSTRACT: Food security assurance to meet the demands of increased population growth requires a proportional increase in milk and meat production which, in turn, depends on animal nutrition. Assessing foliar application of micronutrients for production of substantive quantities of good quality forage must be a goal of modern, profit-oriented, sustainable agriculture and plants with better competitive ability as compared to weeds. This meta-analysis made a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the impact of foliar feeding of micronutrients (iron, zinc, copper, sulfur and boron) on forage crops under varying pedo-climatic conditions. Weighted and unweighted meta-analyses were performed on 139 studies to evaluate 19 independent variables (9 qualitative, 5...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Economic returns; Plant nutrition; Sprays; Weighted meta-analysis; Zinc.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100245
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Activation of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors blocks zinc release from hippocampal mossy fibers Biol. Res.
Matias,Carlos M; Dionísio,Jose C; Saggau,Peter; Quinta-Ferreira,Maria Emilia.
BACKGROUND: The hippocampal CA3 area contains large amounts of vesicular zinc in the mossy fiber terminals which is released during synaptic activity, depending on presynaptic calcium. Another characteristic of these synapses is the presynaptic localization of high concentrations of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors, specifically activated by DCG-IV. Previous work has shown that DCG-IV affects only mossy fiber-evoked responses but not the signals from associational-commissural afferents, blocking mossy fiber synaptic transmission. Since zinc is released from mossy fibers even for single stimuli and it is generally assumed to be co-released with glutamate, the aim of the work was to investigate the effect of DCG-IV on mossy fiber zinc signals....
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Zinc; Neurotransmission; Glutamatergic; Co-release; Metabotropic fluorescence; Inhibition.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100067
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Adaptive and cross-protective responses against cadmium and zinc toxicity in cadmium-resistant bacterium isolated from a zinc mine BJM
Prapagdee,Benjaphorn; Watcharamusik,Anchulee.
Cadmium (Cd) is a major environmental hazard, which usually is detected in its ionic form of Cd2+. It also causes adverse toxic effects on human health and other living organisms. Cd-resistant bacteria were isolated from Cd-contaminated soils. One isolate, TAK1, was highly resistance level to Cd toxicity. TAK1 was isolated from soil contaminated with a high Cd concentration (204.1 mg.kg-1). The result of 16S rDNA sequence analysis found that the TAK1 showed the similarity to Ralstonia sp. Physiological adaptive and cross-protective responses to Cd and Zn killing were investigated in Ralstonia sp.TAK1. Exposure to a low concentration of Cd induced adaptive resistance to higher concentrations of Cd. In addition, pretreatment of Ralstonia sp.TAK1 with an...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacterial responses; Cadmium; Zinc; Metal Resistance; Ralstonia sp.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000400014
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Application of zinc to corn grown in calcareous soils Thai Agricultural
Suwapan Ratanarat; Withaya Marsangsan; Tienchai Arayangkoon; Yupin Boon-ampol; Supaporn Ratanarat; Samnao Phetchawee.
4 tables
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Zinc; Phosphate fertilizers; Fertilizers; Calcareous soil; Yields; ข้าวโพด; สังกะสี; หินปูน; อัตราการเจริญเติบโต.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4024
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and auxin associated with microelements in the development of cuttings of Varronia leucocephala AGRIAMBI
Fernandes,Mônica D. S. da S.; Morais,Marciana B. de; Mesquita-Oliveira,Francisco F.; Ulisses,Cláudia; Medeiros,José F. de; Albuquerque,Cynthia C. de.
ABSTRACT The plant Varronia leucocephala is widely used in Brazil for its therapeutic properties. However, a major problem for the seedlings is the low percentage of root formation. The objective of this study was to establish a rooting protocol for V. leucocephala cuttings, using phytoregulators and microelements associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The auxin indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) concentration of 1500 mg L-1 showed the best rooting percentage, and it is proposed associating the microelements zinc and boron with the highest IBA doses. Although an increase in the rooting percentage was observed in the presence of zinc, it was not the most suitable for improving the percentage of propagation. Consequently, association of arbuscular...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Boron; Rooting; Zinc.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000300167
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Assessment of heavy metals in soils of a vineyard region with the use of principal component analysis Scientia Agricola
Valladares,Gustavo Souza; Camargo,Otávio Antônio de; Carvalho,José Ruy Porto de; Silva,Alessandra Maria Cia.
Agricultural management with chemicals may contaminate the soil with heavy metals. The objective of this study was to apply Principal Component Analysis and geoprocessing techniques to identify the origin of the metals Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Ni, Pb, Cr and Cd as potential contaminants of agricultural soils. The study was developed in an area of vineyard cultivation in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Soil samples were collected and GPS located under different uses and coverings. The metal concentrations in the soils were determined using the DTPA method. The Cu and Zn content was considered high in most of the samples, and was larger in the areas cultivated with vineyards that had been under the application of fungicides for several decades. The concentrations of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: PCA; GIS; Soil pollution; Copper; Zinc.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000300011
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Assessment of micronutrient extractants from soils of Paraná, Brazil Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Sarto,Marcos Vinicius Mansano; Steiner,Fábio; Lana,Maria do Carmo.
In Brazil, plant-available micronutrients in the soil can be determined by several chemical extractants, the most common of which are dilute acid and chelating solutions. The purpose of this study was to assess the extractants 0.1 mol L-1 HCl, Mehlich-1, Mehlich-3 and DTPA for analysis of the micronutrients Cu, Zn, Fe, and Mn in soils from the state of Paraná. In samples from 12 soils (0-20 cm layer), wheat was planted (Triticum aestivum), grown for 42 days after emergence, and then bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) for 38 days. At the end of each planting period, the soil was sampled again. All extractants tested to assess the availability of Cu, Zn, Fe, and Mn correlated with each other. The efficiency of the extractants HCl, Mehlich-3 and DTPA in assessing...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil analysis; Correlation; Copper; Zinc; Iron; Manganese.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000600024
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Associative diazotrophic bacteria in grass roots and soils from heavy metal contaminated sites Anais da ABC (AABC)
Moreira,Fátima M.S.; Lange,Anderson; Klauberg-Filho,Osmar; Siqueira,José O.; Nóbrega,Rafaela S.A.; Lima,Adriana S..
This work aimed to evaluate density of associative diazotrophic bacteria populations in soil and grass root samples from heavy metal contaminated sites, and to characterize isolates from these populations, both, phenotypically (Zinc, Cadmium and NaCl tolerance in vitro, and protein profiles) and genotypically (16S rDNA sequencing), as compared to type strains of known diazotrophic species. Densities were evaluated by using NFb, Fam and JNFb media, commonly used for enrichment cultures of diazotrophic bacteria. Bacterial densities found in soil and grass root samples from contaminated sites were similar to those reported for agricultural soils. Azospirillum spp. isolates from contaminated sites and type strains from non-contaminated sites varied...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Azospirillum; Zinc; Cadmium; Soil contaminants; Nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652008000400014
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Avaliacao da deficiencia subclínica de zinco em vacas de cria e a relacao com a higidez de seus bezerros. Infoteca-e
MORAES, S da S.; NICODEMO, M. L. F.; VAZ, E. C.; PIRES, P. P.; CATANANTE, M. C.; THIAGO, L. R. L. de S.; VIEIRA, J. M.; FONSECA, E. M..
De um modo geral, as concentracoes de zinco nas braquiarias sao bastante baixas, nao atendendo as necessidades de bovinos em pastejo na maioria das categorias. As vacas de cria formam a categoria do rebanho mais predisposta a esse tipo de deficiencia, por seus elevados requisitos nutricionais, ao tempo que permanecem no rebanho, e por serem destinadas a elas geralmente as piores areas de pastagens. Resultados de analises de forrageiras nativas e cultivadas das areas de cerrado, realizadas no laboratorio da Embrapa Gado de Corte, demonstraram que 90% das amostras apresentaram teores de Zn abaixo do nível considerado minimo (20 ppm) para um bom desempenho animal. O principal objetivo e evidenciar a relacao entre a suplementacao de zinco das vacas e a...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Bovino de corte; Mineral deficiencies; Bezerro; Deficiência Mineral; Sanidade Animal; Vaca; Zinco; Animal health; Beef cattle; Calves; Cows; Zinc.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/325280
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Azospirillum lipoferum and nitrogen fertilization effect on chlorophyll content, nutrients uptake and biometric properties of Zea mays L. Agrociencia
Davaran-Hagh,Elnaz; Mirshekari,Bahram; Reza-Ardakani,Mohammad; Farahvash,Farhad; Rejali,Farhad.
Integrated nutrient management is a major agronomic practice which brings together all methods to support plants nutritional requirement. However, the interaction of these methods together is very complex and needs to be studied in different climatic conditions. So, the effect of nitrogen fertilizer and Azospirillum lipoferum inoculation on maize (Zea mays L.) growth, yield and nutrients uptake was determined in this study. The hypothesis was that the bacterial inoculation decreases the need for N fertilizer application without reducing plant yield. Therefore, we carried out a factorial experiment in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Nitrogen at 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 % concentrations of the recommended dose, i.e. 150 kg N ha-1...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Iron; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Zinc.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952015000800006
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Bioemulsifier production by Microbacterium sp. strains isolated from mangrove and their application to remove cadmiun and zinc from hazardous industrial residue BJM
Aniszewski,Erick; Peixoto,Raquel Silva; Mota,Fábio Faria; Leite,Selma Gomes Ferreira; Rosado,Alexandre Soares.
The contamination of ecosystems with heavy metals is an important issue in current world and remediation technologies should be in according to environmental sustainability concept. Bioemulsifier are promising agents to be used in metal removal and could be effective to many applications in environmental industries. The aims of this work was screening the potential production of bioemulsifier by microorganisms isolated from an oil contaminated mangrove, and evaluate cadmium and zinc removal potential of those strains from a hazardous industrial residue. From that, bioemulsifier-producing bacteria were isolated from urban mangrove sediments. Four isolates were identified as Microbacterium sp by 16S rRNA analysis and were able to reduce up to 53.3% of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biosemulsifier; Heavy metals; Zinc; Cadmium; Microbacterium; Bioremediation.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000100033
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Biological and ecological factors related to trace element levels in harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) from European waters ArchiMer
Lahaye, V; Bustamante, Paco; Law, J.r; Learmonth, J.a; Santos, M.b.; Boon, J.p.; Rogan, E; Dabin, W; Addink, M.j.; Lopez, A; Zuur, A.f.; Pierce, G.j.; Caurant, Florence.
Selected trace elements (Cd, Cu, Hg, Se, Zn) were measured in the kidneys and the liver of 104 harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) stranded along the coasts of France, Galicia (Spain), Ireland, Scotland (UK), and the Netherlands. Generally, relatively low concentrations of toxic elements were encountered in the tissues of European porpoises, except for two individuals, which displayed high hepatic Hg concentrations. Also, elevated Cd levels obtained in Scottish porpoises could be related to their feeding preferences and this result suggests an increase of the proportion of cephalopods in their diet with latitude. Moreover, significant geographical differences were seen in hepatic Zn concentrations; the elevated Zn concentrations displayed by porpoises...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tracers; Multivariate analysis; Diet; Age; Marine mammals; Zinc; Cadmium; Mercury; Heavy metals.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2920.pdf
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Carcass characteristics and meat evaluation of Nelore cattle subjected to different antioxidant treatments R. Bras. Zootec.
Carmo,Thiago de Jesus do; Peripolli,Vanessa; Costa Jr,João Batista Gonçalves; Tanure,Candice Bergmann; Fioravanti,Maria Clorinda Soares; Restle,João; Kindlein,Liris; McManus,Concepta.
ABSTRACT Forty Nelore cattle were used to evaluate the effects of supplementation with different antioxidants on carcass characteristics and meat quality of feedlot cattle. Animals were fed Brachiaria brizantha hay and subjected to five treatments (control and four antioxidants: zinc, selenium, vitamin E, and selenium + vitamin E). After a 105-day feeding period, cattle were slaughtered. Tissue composition, as well as carcass proximate composition, color, tenderness, pH, and fatty acid profile were evaluated. Analysis of variance was carried out and means compared by Tukey test at 0.05 probability. The group fed selenium showed the lowest muscle amount (66.61 g/100 g) compared with the other antioxidants evaluated. There was no difference among treatments...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fatty acid; Saponin; Selenium; Vitamin E; Zinc.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000200138
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Changes in nitrate reductase activity and oxidative stress response in the moss Polytrichum commune subjected to chromium, copper and zinc phytotoxicity Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Panda,Sanjib Kumar; Choudhury,Shuvasish.
The main aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of chromium (Cr), copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) on nitrate reductase (NR) activity and oxidative stress responses in the moss Polytrichum commune. Cr, Cu and Zn resulted in the inhibition of NR activity. A decline in total chlorophyll content was observed after 24 and 48 h of metal treatment. Accumulation of the metals showed a dose and time dependent increase. High accumulation of Cu, Cr and Zn were seen in moss shoots after 24 and 48 h of treatment. Treatment of Cr, Cu and Zn for 24 or 48 h resulted in the increase of malondialdehyde (MDA) content in moss shoots. The highest increase was observed in shoots under Cu treatment followed by Cr and Zn. The MDA content was significantly higher after 48h....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antioxidants; Chromium; Copper; Malondialdehyde; Nitrate reductase; Oxidative stress; Polytrichum commune; Zinc.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202005000200001
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Cobertura do solo, produção de biomassa e teores de Mn e Zn de alface no sistema orgânico - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v31i4.691 Agronomy
Mógor, Átila Francisco; UFPR; Câmara, Francisco Luiz Araújo; UNESP.
O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da cobertura do solo com aveia preta e manutenção da palha sobre o terreno, bem como cobertura do solo com filme de polietileno preto, sobre a produção de biomassa e teores de Mn e Zn, em alface cultivada no sistema orgânico, por dois anos consecutivos. Utilizaram-se cinco tratamentos: solo sem cobertura, coberto com filme de polietileno preto, coberto com aveia deitada, coberto com aveia ceifada e solo coberto com aveia na sua forma natural, para o cultivo de três cultivares de alface. O experimento seguiu delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, com quatro repetições e análise estatística com parcelas subdivididas. Concluiu-se que o cultivo de alface em sucessão à aveia preta, sobre a palha, promoveu...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.04-0 Produção de Mudas Lactuca sativa L.; Sistema orgânico; Manganês; Zinco; Solo coberto; Avena strigosa 5.01.03.00-8 Lactuca sativa L.; Organic production; Manganese; Zinc; Covered soil; Avena strigosa.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/691
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Comparative Effect of Zinc Concentration and Sources on Growth Performance, Accumulation in Tissues, Tibia Status, Mineral Excretion and Immunity of Broiler Chickens Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Azad,SK; Shariatmadari,F; Torshizi,MAK; Chiba,LI.
ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of feeding different concentrations and sources of zinc (Zn) on the growth performance, tissue mineral status, bone morphology and immunity responses in 0-4-week broiler chickens. Four hundred and forty 1-d-old broiler chickens were assigned randomly to 11 dietary treatments with 4 cages per treatment and 10 broiler chickens per cage in a completely randomized design. Dietary treatments were: corn-soybean meal basal diet (negative control), basal diet supplemented with 5 g yeast/kg (yeast), and basal diet supplemented with 20, 50, or 80 mg of added Zn/kg as ZnSO4, Zn-Met, or Zn-yeast in a 3 x 3 factorial arrangement of treatments. The results showed that broilers fed Zn supplemented diets had...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler chickens; Growth performance; Bone characteristic; Immunity; Zinc.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000200322
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Conformational analysis of Pneumococcal Surface Antigen A (PsaA) upon zinc binding by fluorescence spectroscopy Anais da ABC (AABC)
Bom,Ana Paula D. Ano; Corrêa,Izabella B.S.; Argondizzo,Ana Paula C.; Medeiros,Marco Alberto; Santos,Roger B. dos; Souza,Theo Luiz F. de; Silva Junior,José G. da.
ABSTRACT PsaA (pneumococcal surface antigen A) is a S. pneumoniae virulence factor that belongs to the metal transport system. The Manganese PsaA binding has been associated with oxidative stress resistance becoming a pivotal element in the bacteria virulence. It has been shown that Zinc inhibits the Manganese acquisition and promotes bacteria toxicity. We have performed a PsaA conformational analysis both in the presence (Zn-rPsaA) and in the absence of Zinc (free-rPsaA). We performed experiments in the presence of different Zinc concentrations to determine the metal minimum concentration which induced a conformational change. The protein in free and Zn-binding condition was also studied in pH ranging 2.6-8.0 and in temperature ranging 25oC-85oC. pH...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conformational analysis; RPsaA; Zinc; Stability; Streptococcus Pneumoniae.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000502299
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Construction and use of a dialysis chamber for investigating in situ the toxicity of heavy metals on bacteria. ArchiMer
Tan, T.
Teflon dialysis sampling chambers have been employed to study the toxicity of ZnCl sub(2) on a cadmium-sensitive bacterium, Acinetobacter) CS 13, in an aquarium with running seawater. A concentration of 10 mg Zn super(++) l super(-1) did not influence the cell densities in the chambers, but cell densities decreased at zinc concentrations of 15 and 20 mg l super(-1). In seawater with 20 mg Zn super(++) lu-1 the bacteria accumulated zinc from 827 to 2813 mu g g super(-1) cells dry wt after 1 d. After 2 d the zinc concentration increased to 4625 mu g g super(-1) dry wt. Three chambers were filled with Acinetobacter CS 13 cells added to sterile sediment at a concentration of 1 x 10 super(8) cells ml super(-1) wet sediment. To test the security, these chambers...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Acinetobacter; Bacteria; Laboratory culture; Tests; Zinc; Dialysis; Toxicity; Heavy metals.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1012.pdf
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Correcao da deficiencia de micronutrientes em solos de cerrado para a cultura da ervilha. Infoteca-e
GALRAO, E. Z..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Correcao do solo; Grain; Cerrado; Ervilha; Grão; Microelemento; Pisum Sativum; Solo; Zinco; Peas; Soil amendments; Soil; Trace elements; Zinc.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/546782
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Correcao da deficiencia de zinco em lavouras de milho nos solos de cerrado. Infoteca-e
GALRAO, E. Z..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Correcao do solo; Maize; Correção; Cerrado; Deficiência; Milho; Solo; Zinco; Zea Mays; Soil amendments; Zinc.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/555045
Registros recuperados: 80
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