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| Registros recuperados: 11 | |
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| Laabir, Mohamed; Grignon-dubois, Micheline; Masseret, Estelle; Rezzonico, Bernadette; Soteras, Giselle; Rouquette, Manuel; Rieuvilleneuve, Fabien; Cecchi, Philippe. |
| The inhibitory effects of crude extracts of Zostera marina L and Zostera noltii Hornemann on the growth of the toxic red tide dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella were investigated through bio-assays. Methanolic and aqueous extracts were prepared from fresh and detrital leaves of Z. marina and Z. noltii collected in the Thau lagoon and Arcachon bay (France). All the extracts exhibited significant inhibition of A. catenella growth, whatever the species and without the need of continuous addition of extracts. The effective concentrations (EC50) varied in the range 0.036-0.199 g L-1 for Z. noltii and 0.036-0.239 g L-1 for Z. marina. Methanolic extracts prepared from fresh plant tissues were the most potent, with EC50 of 0.036-0.039 and 0.036-0.045 g L-1, for... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Growth inhibition; Allelopathy; Alexandrium catenella; Zostera marina; Zostera noltii; Phenolics. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00170/28095/26720.pdf |
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| Plus, Martin; Dalloyau, Sebastien; Trut, Gilles; Isabelle, Auby; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Emery, Eric; Claire, Noel; Christophe, Viala. |
| The spatial variability of seagrass meadows in Arcachon Bay, was studied between 1988 and 2008 using a combination of mapping techniques based on aerial photographs for intertidal dwarf-grass (Zostera noltti) beds and acoustic sonar for permanently submerged eelgrass (Zostera marina) populations. The results show a severe decline over the period for both species, as well as an acceleration of the decline since 2005 for Z. noltii. The total surface regression over the studied period is estimated to be 22.8 km(2) for Z. noltii and 2.7 km(2) for Z. marina, which represent declines of 33 and 74% respectively. Environmental data time series spanning the same period were investigated in order to seek the causes for such a decline. The calculated inter-annual... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seagrass; Temporal evolution; Aerial photography; Acoustic sonar; Zostera noltii; Zostera marina; Arcachon Bay. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11376/7969.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; Oger-jeanneret, Helene; Gouillieux, Benoît; Grall, Jacques; Janson, Anne-laure; Maguer, Marion; Rigouin, Loic; Rollet, Claire; Sauriau, Pierre - Guy; Trut, Gilles. |
| This report is an update of the previous WFD monitoring protocols for seagrass beds on the French coasts (Channel, Atlantic). The different steps of field sampling and laboratory measurements are described. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Directive Cadre sur l’eau; Herbiers; Zostera noltei; Zostera marina; Protocoles de suivi; Water Framework Directive; Seagrass beds; Zostera noltei; Zostera marina; Monitoring protocols.. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00471/58250/60782.pdf |
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| Boudouresque, Charles-françois; Blanfuné, Aurélie; Pergent, Gérard; Thibaut, Thierry. |
| Some species of seagrasses (e.g., Zostera marina and Posidonia oceanica) have declined in the Mediterranean, at least locally. Others are progressing, helped by sea warming, such as Cymodocea nodosa and the non-native Halophila stipulacea. The decline of one seagrass can favor another seagrass. All in all, the decline of seagrasses could be less extensive and less general than claimed by some authors. Natural recolonization (cuttings and seedlings) has been more rapid and more widespread than was thought in the 20th century; however, it is sometimes insufficient, which justifies transplanting operations. Many techniques have been proposed to restore Mediterranean seagrass meadows. However, setting aside the short-term failure or half-success of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cymodocea nodosa; Ecosystem diversity; Mediterranean; Natural recolonization; Posidonia oceanica; Seagrass decline; Seagrass restoration; Transplanting; Zostera marina. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00689/80083/83113.pdf |
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| Becheler, Ronan; Benkara, Elsa; Moalic, Yann; Hily, Christian; Arnaud-haond, Sophie. |
| Theoretically, the dynamics of clonal and genetic diversities of clonal plant populations are strongly influenced by the competition among clones and rate of seedling recruitment, but little empirical assessment has been made of such dynamics through temporal genetic surveys. We aimed to quantify 3 years of evolution in the clonal and genetic composition of Zostera marina meadows, comparing parameters describing clonal architecture and genetic diversity at nine microsatellite markers. Variations in clonal structure revealed a decrease in the evenness of ramet distribution among genets. This illustrates the increasing dominance of some clonal lineages (multilocus lineages, MLLs) in populations. Despite the persistence of these MLLs over time, genetic... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Clonality; Seagrass; Spatio-temporal genetic structure; Zostera marina. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00181/29254/32174.pdf |
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| Becheler, Ronan; Diekmann, O.; Hily, Christian; Moalic, Yann; Arnaud-haond, S.. |
| Seagrasses structure some of the world's key coastal ecosystems presently in decline due to human activities and global change. The ability to cope with environmental changes and the possibilities for shifts in distribution range depend largely on their evolvability and dispersal potential. As large-scale data usually show strong genetic structure for seagrasses, finer-grained work is needed to understand the local processes of dispersal, recruitment and colonization that could explain the apparent lack of exchange across large distances. We aimed to assess the fine-grained genetic structure of one of the most important and widely distributed seagrasses, Zostera marina, from seven meadows in Brittany, France. Both classic population genetics and network... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Clonality; Dispersal; Ecotype; Network analysis; Population; Zostera marina. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00006/11690/8499.pdf |
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| Boyé, Aurelien; Thiébaut, Éric; Grall, Jacques; Legendre, Pierre; Broudin, Caroline; Houbin, Céline; Le Garrec, Vincent; Maguer, Marion; Droual, Gabin; Gauthier, Olivier. |
| Aim β diversity and its linkages with ecosystem functioning remain poorly documented. This impedes our capacity to predict biodiversity changes and how they affect ecosystem functioning at scales relevant for conservation. Here, we address the functional implications of ongoing seafloor changes by characterizing at regional scale the taxonomic and functional α and β diversities of benthic habitats currently threatened by biotic homogenization. Location Western Europe. Methods Combining a trait‐based approach to benthic community monitoring data covering a 7‐year period and 500 km of coast, we explored the mechanisms governing community assembly in habitats associated with two types of foundation species, intertidal seagrass and subtidal maerl beds,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Beta diversity; Biotic homogenization; Broad-scale monitoring; Community assembly; Coralline algae; Ecosystem engineers; Functional diversity; Zostera marina. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00515/62688/67074.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 11 | |
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