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Artificial intelligence in seeding density optimization and yield simulation for oat AGRIAMBI
Dornelles,Eldair F.; Kraisig,Adriana R.; Silva,José A. G. da; Sawicki,Sandro; Roos-Frantz,Fabricia; Carbonera,Roberto.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence may represent an efficient strategy for simulation and optimization of important processes in agriculture. The main goal of the study is to propose the use of artificial intelligence, namely artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms, respectively, in the simulation of oat grain yield and optimization of seeding density, considering the main succession systems of southern Brazil. The study was conducted in a randomized complete block design with four replicates, following a 4 x 2 factorial scheme, for seeding densities (100, 300, 600 and 900 seeds m-2) and oat cultivars (Brisasul and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avena sativa; Artificial neural networks; Genetic algorithms; Innovation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000300183
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Artificial neural networks for sustainable agribusiness: a case study of five energetic crops Agrociencia
Untaru,Mircea; Rotarescu,Vasile; Dorneanu,Liliana.
The growing agricultural economic environment referred to as agribusiness requires continuous balanced cost-benefit solutions. The use of artificial intelligence in this area provides complex solutions that are easily applicable. The objective of this study was to elaborate on innovative instruments from the field of artificial intelligence for the decision-making process related to energetic crops. The field of expertise of this paper is strongly related to current issues of sustainable development. The methodology used is artificial neural networks (ANN) and compares it with other tools. The targeted results regard the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Energetic crops; Neural networks; Agribusiness; Resource saving.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000500008
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THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR ESTIMATING SOIL RESISTANCE TO PENETRATION REA
Pereira,Tonismar dos S.; Robaina,Adroaldo D.; Peiter,Marcia X.; Torres,Rogerio R.; Bruning,Jhosefe.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to present and to evaluate methodologies for the estimation of soil resistance to penetration (RP) using artificial intelligence prediction techniques. In order to do so, a data base with values of physical-water characteristics of the soils available in the literature was used, and the performances of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Support Vector Machines (SVM) were evaluated. The models generated from the ANNs were implemented through the multilayer perceptron with backpropagation algorithm of Matlab software, varying the number of neurons in the input and intermediate layers. For the procedure from SVM, the RapidMiner software was used, varying...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil compaction; Machine learning; Support vector machines; Artificial neural networks.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000100142
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Modelo de rastreamento bovino via Smart Contracts com tecnologia Blockchain. Infoteca-e
YANO, I. H.; SANTOS, E. H. dos; CASTRO, A. de; BERGIER, I.; SANTOS, P. M.; OLIVEIRA, S. R. de M.; ABREU, U. G. P. de.
Blockchain. Exemplo de rastreamento bovino com Smart Contract. Simulação de rastreamento bovino utilizando Smart Contract. Conclusão.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Blockchain; Cadeia de blocos; Contratos Inteligentes; Rastreamento bovino; Big data; Inteligência artificial; Smart Contract; Artificial intelligence.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1101384
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Algoritmos no comando das nossas vidas. Infoteca-e
LOPES, M. A..
Algoritmos fazem, cada vez mais, parte das nossas vidas, razão por que precisamos entender o que são e as possibilidades que nos oferecem. Esse é um campo do conhecimento que vem alcançando avanços vertiginosos nos últimos anos, a ponto de muitos afirmarem que o futuro pertence aos algoritmos, que estarão no comando de indústrias, do comércio, de veículos autônomos e até de robôs que mimetizarão seres humanos nas mais variadas atividades.
Tipo: Artigo na mídia Palavras-chave: Inteligência artificial; Análise de Dados; Dado; Tecnologia da Informação; Data analysis; Algorithms; Information technology; Artificial intelligence.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1123785
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Minimizing flight time and fuel consumption for airborne crop spraying CIGR Journal
Kamal, Syed Shariq; Jackman, Patrick; Grieve, Bruce.
Abstract: With the world’s growing population and increase in urbanization, the requirement for optimized agriculture has increased.  Agricultural operations such as crop spraying and water management require rigorous monitoring of crops in order to identify the correct time to spray and irrigate the crops.  Thus managing vast properties require an affordable spraying strategy.  Advancement in computer processing speed and algorithms has made it possible to devise such strategies to optimize several agricultural operations.  One of those operations is to spray crops with pesticides and monitor crops.  This requires an airborne vehicle which can monitor and spray crops efficiently.  Several optimization techniques have been used in recent years to optimize...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crop spraying; Optimisation; Airborne vehicles; Pesticides; Artificial intelligence; United Kingdom..
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2368
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Freshness and quality assessment of parsley using image processing and artificial intelligence techniques CIGR Journal
Hosseinpour Zarnaq, Mohammad; Omid, Mahmoud; Soltani Firouz, Mahmoud; Jafarian, Mostafa; Bazyar, Pourya.
Fruits and vegetables are important components of healthy diets. Vegetable freshness is important for both postharvest industry and consumer appeal. This study focused on freshness detection of parsleys using combined image processing and artificial intelligence techniques. A dataset of color and texture features computed from parsley images. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and principal component analysis (PCA) methods are used for feature reduction. Multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural networks, support vector machine (SVM) and decision trees (DTs) classifiers were used for classification. Results showed MLP with LDA feature selection methods had...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/7687
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Decision support system for the diagnosis of schizophrenia disorders BJMBR
Razzouk,D.; Mari,J.J.; Shirakawa,I.; Wainer,J.; Sigulem,D..
Clinical decision support systems are useful tools for assisting physicians to diagnose complex illnesses. Schizophrenia is a complex, heterogeneous and incapacitating mental disorder that should be detected as early as possible to avoid a most serious outcome. These artificial intelligence systems might be useful in the early detection of schizophrenia disorder. The objective of the present study was to describe the development of such a clinical decision support system for the diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SADDESQ). The development of this system is described in four stages: knowledge acquisition, knowledge organization, the development of a computer-assisted model, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Clinical decision support systems; Artificial intelligence; Decision making; Expert systems; Schizophrenia; Medical informatics.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000100014
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ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS FOR PREDICTION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PRODUCTIVE VARIABLES OF BROILERS REA
Abreu,Lucas H. P.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Bahuti,Marcelo; Hernández-Julio,Yamid F.; Ferraz,Patrícia F. P..
ABSTRACT Due to a number of factors involving the thermal environment of a broiler cutting installation and its interaction with the physiological and productive responses of birds, artificial intelligence has been shown to be an interesting methodology to assist in the decision-making process. For this reason, the main aim of this work was to develop an artificial neural network (ANN) to predict feed conversion (FC), water consumption (Cwater), and cloacal temperature (tclo) of broilers submitted to different air dry-bulb temperatures (24, 27, 30, and 33°C) and durations (1, 2, 3, and 4 days) of thermal stress in the second week of the production cycle. Relative humidity and wind speed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Poultry; Thermal stress; Artificial intelligence.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000100001
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Predicting chick body mass by artificial intelligence-based models PAB
Ferraz,Patricia Ferreira Ponciano; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Hernández Julio,Yamid Fabián; Castro,Jaqueline de Oliveira; Gates,Richard Stephen; Reis,Gregory Murad; Campos,Alessandro Torres.
The objective of this work was to develop, validate, and compare 190 artificial intelligence-based models for predicting the body mass of chicks from 2 to 21 days of age subjected to different duration and intensities of thermal challenge. The experiment was conducted inside four climate-controlled wind tunnels using 210 chicks. A database containing 840 datasets (from 2 to 21-day-old chicks) - with the variables dry-bulb air temperature, duration of thermal stress (days), chick age (days), and the daily body mass of chicks - was used for network training, validation, and tests of models based on artificial neural networks (ANNs) and neuro-fuzzy networks (NFNs). The ANNs were most accurate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Artificial neural network; Broiler; Modeling; Neuro-fuzzy network; Thermal comfort.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2014000700559
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MULTI AGENT-BASED ENVIRONMENTAL LANDSCAPE (MABEL) - AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SIMULATION MODEL: SOME EARLY ASSESSMENTS AgEcon
Alexandridis, Konstantinos T.; Pijanowski, Bryan C..
The Multi Agent-Based Environmental Landscape model (MABEL) introduces a Distributed Artificial Intelligence (DAI) systemic methodology, to simulate land use and transformation changes over time and space. Computational agents represent abstract relations among geographic, environmental, human and socio-economic variables, with respect to land transformation pattern changes. A multi-agent environment is developed providing task-nonspecific problem-solving abilities, flexibility on achieving goals and representing existing relations observed in real-world scenarios, and goal-based efficiency. Intelligent MABEL agents acquire spatial expressions and perform specific tasks demonstrating...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/11549
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Radar Agtech Brasil 2020/2021: map of the Brazilian startups of the agricultural sector. Infoteca-e
Brazil leads the way in terms of digitalization in agriculture, and, according to studies conducted by McKinsey, in 2019, the Brazilian agriculturists were, in average, the heaviest users of digital media for their transactions. During the covid-19 pandemic, in 2020, Brazil has grown 10 percentage points, moving from 36% to 46% of agriculturists who use some digital media, surpassing American and European producers who presented a usage rate of 31% and 22%, respectively. The growth of digitalization in agriculture places our country in a distinguished position that can facilitate competitiveness and the future of the agriculture and livestock industry, bringing new tools and approaches to the diversity of Brazilian agriculture and food systems, which have...
Tipo: Livros Palavras-chave: Agtechs; Agribusiness; Innovation adoption.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1143152
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A DSS to improve inspection procedures in organic certification. Evidence from an Italian case study Organic Eprints
Gambelli, Danilo; Solfanelli, Francesco; Zanoli, Raffaele.
Inspections in organic farming systems are the key tool to assure reliability of the organic business and detection of non-compliant operators. Supporting control bodies in the inspection procedure can increase the efficiency and competitiveness of the sector. Here we propose a decision support system for inspections based on Bayesian networks. Our model is based on statistical information taken from the archives of main Italian control body, and considers decision strategies according to the maximization of expected utility based on risk minimization.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Regulation.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27762/7/27762.pdf
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A decision network for inspections in organic farms in Italy Organic Eprints
Gambelli, Danilo; Zanoli, Raffaele; Solfanelli, Francesco.
Inspections in organic farming systems are the key tool to assure reliability of the organic business and detection of non-compliant operators. Supporting control bodies in the inspection procedure can increase the efficiency and competitiveness of the sector. Here we propose a decision support system for inspections based on Bayesian networks. Our model is based on statistical information taken from the archives of main Italian control body, and considers decision strategies according to the maximization of expected utility based on risk minimization. © 2012 The authors and IOS Press.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27765/7/27765.pdf
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Descrição do perfil do tronco de árvores em plantios de diferentes espécies por meio de redes neurais artificiais PFB - Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Campos, Bráulio Pizziôlo Furtado; Silva, Gilson Fernandes da; Binoti, Daniel Henrique Breda; Mendonça, Adriano Ribeiro de; Leite, Helio Garcia.
The objective of this study was to analyze the ability of an artificial neural network (ANN) to describe the stem profile of trees of different genera and species in different growing conditions. For comparative purposes, equations were fit, using regression analysis to describe the stem profile. For neural network as well as for the regression equations, evaluation of accuracy was based on correlation coefficient between observed and estimated diameters along the stem, square root of the mean square percentage error (RMSE) and graphical analysis. Artificial intelligence methods, especially ANN, can be effective in describing trees bole profile of different species in different growth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Inventário florestal; Modelos de Crescimento e Produção; Estatística Inventário Florestal; Manejo Florestal; Inteligência artificial Forest inventory; Forest management; Artificial intelligence.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1181
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GenomicLand: Software for genome-wide association studies and genomic prediction Agronomy
Azevedo, Camila Ferreira; Nascimento, Moysés; Fontes, Vitor Cunha; Silva, Fabyano Fonseca e; Resende, Marcos Deon Vilela de; Cruz, Cosme Damião.
 GenomicLand is free software intended for prediction and genomic association studies based on the R software. This computational tool has an intuitive interface and supports large genomic databases, without requiring the user to use the command line. GenomicLand is available in English, can be downloaded from the Internet (https://licaeufv.wordpress.com/), and requires the Windows or Linux operating system. The software includes statistical procedures based on mixed models, Bayesian inference, dimensionality reduction and artificial intelligence. Examples of data files that can be processed by GenomicLand are available. The examples are useful to learn about the operation of the modules...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Statistical analysis; Genomic analysis; Molecular markers; Biometrics..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/45361
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GenomicLand: Software for genome-wide association studies and genomic prediction Agronomy
Azevedo, Camila Ferreira; Nascimento, Moysés; Fontes, Vitor Cunha; Silva, Fabyano Fonseca e; Resende, Marcos Deon Vilela de; Cruz, Cosme Damião.
 GenomicLand is free software intended for prediction and genomic association studies based on the R software. This computational tool has an intuitive interface and supports large genomic databases, without requiring the user to use the command line. GenomicLand is available in English, can be downloaded from the Internet (https://licaeufv.wordpress.com/), and requires the Windows or Linux operating system. The software includes statistical procedures based on mixed models, Bayesian inference, dimensionality reduction and artificial intelligence. Examples of data files that can be processed by GenomicLand are available. The examples are useful to learn about the operation of the modules...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Statistical analysis; Genomic analysis; Molecular markers; Biometrics..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/45361
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Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) applied to daily reference evapotranspiration modeling with limited weather data Agronomy
Ferreira, Lucas Borges; Duarte, Anunciene Barbosa; Cunha, Fernando França da; Fernandes Filho, Elpídio Inácio.
Estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is very relevant for water resource management. The Penman-Monteith (PM) equation was proposed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) as the standard method for estimation of ETo. However, this method requires various weather data, such as air temperature, wind speed, solar radiation and relative humidity, which are often unavailable. Thus, the objective of this study was to compare the performance of multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) and alternative equations, in their original and calibrated forms, to estimate daily ETo with limited weather data. Daily data from 2002 to 2016 from 8 Brazilian weather stations were used. ETo was estimated using empirical equations, PM equation with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Data driven; Irrigation scheduling; Agrometeorology; Artificial intelligence.; Agrometeorologia.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39880
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Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) applied to daily reference evapotranspiration modeling with limited weather data Agronomy
Ferreira, Lucas Borges; Duarte, Anunciene Barbosa; Cunha, Fernando França da; Fernandes Filho, Elpídio Inácio.
Estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is very relevant for water resource management. The Penman-Monteith (PM) equation was proposed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) as the standard method for estimation of ETo. However, this method requires various weather data, such as air temperature, wind speed, solar radiation and relative humidity, which are often unavailable. Thus, the objective of this study was to compare the performance of multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) and alternative equations, in their original and calibrated forms, to estimate daily ETo with limited weather data. Daily data from 2002 to 2016 from 8 Brazilian weather stations were used. ETo was estimated using empirical equations, PM equation with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.05.00-0 data driven; Irrigation scheduling; Agrometeorology; Artificial intelligence. Agrometeorologia.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39880
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Construction and evaluation of solar system for fuzzy control of intelligent irrigation system CIGR Journal
Younesi Alamooti, Mohammad; khafajeh, hamid; Javadi, Arzhang; Dehghanisanij Sanich, Hossein.
Restriction of water resources requires optimal use of agricultural water resources. In this regard, the use of new technologies to increase irrigation efficiency. In arid and extremely arid regions such as Iran, the time and duration of irrigation is the key to achieving sustainable irrigation. Therefore, in this research, after constructing a garden in Imam Khomeini Higher Education Center with an area of ​​500 square meters, and installing equipment related to irrigation and fertilization, a fuzzy control system was designed to optimize water consumption and inputs, intelligent irrigation and fertilization system. The present study presents a practical solution based on artificial
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2023 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/8353
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