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Provedor de dados: |
Agronomy
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Soil enzyme activities under pig slurry addition and different tillage systems - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i4.9816
Soil enzyme activities under pig slurry addition and different tillage systems - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i4.9816
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Autores: |
Balota, Elcio Liborio; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná
Machineski, Oswaldo; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná
Truber, Priscila Viviane; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná
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Data: |
2011-09-29
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Ano: |
2011
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Palavras-chave: |
Agrárias Microbiologia e Bioquimica do Solo Arylsulfatase
Acid phosphatase
Swine manure
No-tillage systems
Nutrient cycling Arylsulfatase
Acid phosphatase
Swine manure
No-tillage systems
Nutrient cycling
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Resumo: |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the changes in soil enzyme activities due to application of pig slurry under different soil tillage systems. The experiment was conducted in a clayey Oxisol in Palotina, PR, using different quantities of pig slurry (0, 30, 60 and 120 m3 ha-1 year-1) applied to the soil prior to the summer and winter crop season under conventional tillage (CT) and no tillage (NT), with three replicates. The areas were cultivated with soybean (Glycine max L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) in the summers of 1998 and 1999, respectively, and with wheat (Triticum sativum Lam.) in the winters of both years. The soil samples were collected in March and October of 1998 and 1999 at depths of 0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm. The pig slurry application and the soil tillage systems influenced enzyme activities in the soil. The increase of pig slurry application decreased the ratio of soil enzyme activities to microbial biomass carbon. The phosphatase activity had a negative relationship with soil-available phosphorus. The acid phosphatase activity decreased both under CT and NT systems at all depth studied due to pig slurry application.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the changes in soil enzyme activities due to application of pig slurry under different soil tillage systems. The experiment was conducted in a clayey Oxisol in Palotina, PR, using different quantities of pig slurry (0, 30, 60 and 120 m3 ha-1 year-1) applied to the soil prior to the summer and winter crop season under conventional tillage (CT) and no tillage (NT), with three replicates. The areas were cultivated with soybean (Glycine max L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) in the summers of 1998 and 1999, respectively, and with wheat (Triticum sativum Lam.) in the winters of both years. The soil samples were collected in March and October of 1998 and 1999 at depths of 0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm. The pig slurry application and the soil tillage systems influenced enzyme activities in the soil. The increase of pig slurry application decreased the ratio of soil enzyme activities to microbial biomass carbon. The phosphatase activity had a negative relationship with soil-available phosphorus. The acid phosphatase activity decreased both under CT and NT systems at all depth studied due to pig slurry application.
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Tipo: |
Pesquisa de Campo
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Idioma: |
ent
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Identificador: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/9816
10.4025/actasciagron.v33i4.9816
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Editor: |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
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Relação: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/downloadSuppFile/9816/35079
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Formato: |
application/pdf
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 33, n. 4 (2011); 729-737
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 33, n. 4 (2011); 729-737
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Direitos: |
DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY AND CESSATION OF COPYRIGHTI Declare that current article is original and has not been submitted for publication, in part or in whole, to any other national or international journal. I also declare that once published in the Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, a publication of the Universidade Estadual de Maringá, it will not be submitted by me or by any co-author to any other scientific communication mean. In my name and in the name of co-authors, I shall cede the copyright of the above mentioned article to the Universidade Estadual de Maringá and I declare that I know that the non-observance of this norm may make me liable for the penalties contemplated in the Law for the Protection of Authors’ Rights (Act 9609 of the 19th February 1998).
DECLARACIÓN DE ORIGINALIDAD Y CESIÓN DE DERECHOS DE AUTOR Declaro que el presente artículo es original, no fue sometido a la publicación en cualquier otro periódico nacional o internacional, sea en parte o en su totalidad. Declaro, aun, que una vez publicado en la revista Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, editado por la Universidad Estadual de Maringá, éste jamás será sometido por mí o por cualquier uno de los demás coautores a cualquier otro periódico. A través de este instrumento, en mi nombre y en nombre de los demás coautores, por ventura existentes, cedo los derechos de autor del referido artículo a la Universidad Estadual de Maringá y declaro estar informado de que la no observancia de este compromiso someterá al infractor las sanciones y penas previstas en la Ley de Protección de Derechos de Autor (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).
DECLARAÇÃO DE ORIGINALIDADE E CESSÃO DE DIREITOS AUTORAISDeclaro que o presente artigo é original, não tendo sido submetido à publicação em qualquer outro periódico nacional ou internacional, quer seja em parte ou em sua totalidade. Declaro, ainda, que uma vez publicado na revista Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, editada pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá, o mesmo jamais será submetido por mim ou por qualquer um dos demais co-autores a qualquer outro meio de divulgação científica. Através deste instrumento, em meu nome e em nome dos demais co-autores, porventura existentes, cedo os direitos autorais do referido artigo à Universidade Estadual de Maringá e declaro estar ciente de que a não observância deste compromisso submeterá o infrator a sanções e penas previstas na Lei de Proteção de Direitos Autorias (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).
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