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Provedor de dados:  Agronomy
País:  Brazil
Título:  Assessment of Trichogramma species (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) for biological control in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)
Autores:  Soares, Marcus Alvarenga
Leite, Germano Leão Demolin
Zanuncio, José Cola
Ferreira, Cleidson Soares
Rocha, Silma Leite
Sá, Veríssimo Gibran Mendes de
Data:  2014-08-21
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  5.01.02.02-8 Lepidoptera
Egg parasitoid
Erinnyis ello Entomologia Agrícola
Resumo:  Cassava is the sixth most important crop in the world, and it is attacked by many pests, such as Erinnyis ello (L.) (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae). This lepidopteran pest has natural enemies that can efficiently control its population, such as Trichogramma spp. (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). The objective of this research was to assess the flight capacity, parasitism and emergence of Trichogramma pretiosum, T. marandobai and T. demoraesi and to select the most efficient species among them for biological control programs. The flight capacity of these species was assessed in test units consisting of a plastic PVC cylinder with a rigid, transparent plastic circle on the upper portion of the cylinder and an extruded polystyrene disk to close the bottom of the cylinder. A tube was placed in each test unit containing a card with 300 Anagasta kuehniella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs that had been parasitised by Trichogramma. These cards were later assessed to determine the parasitism rate and adult emergence of these natural enemies. Trichogramma pretiosum presented the highest flight capacity (68 ± 5%), parasitism (74 ± 2%) and percentage of adults emerged (91 ± 3%) in the laboratory, making this species suitable for mass rearing and release in biological control programs.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/17744

10.4025/actasciagron.v36i4.17744
Editor:  Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Relação:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/17744/pdf_33
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/downloadSuppFile/17744/4686
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/downloadSuppFile/17744/4687
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/downloadSuppFile/17744/4688
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/downloadSuppFile/17744/4689
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 36, n. 4 (2014); 403-408

Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 36, n. 4 (2014); 403-408

1807-8621

1679-9275
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