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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Zool.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Description of immature stages and natural history of Stigmella schinivora (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae), a leaf-miner associated with the Brazilian peppertree
Autores:  Pereira,Cristiano M.
Silva,Denis S.
Vargas,Héctor A.
Moreira,Gilson R.P.
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Atlantic forest
Leaf-mining moths
Microlepidoptera
Nepticulids
Schinus terebinthifolius
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Stigmella schinivora van Nieukerken, 2016 was described from Cataratas de Iguazú, Misiones, Argentina, based on adults reared from Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Anacardiaceae) leaf mines. The aim of this study is to describe for the first time the external morphology of the immature stages of S. schinivora with the aid of light and scanning electron microscopy, based on mines collected on the same host plant, but in Laranjeiras do Sul, Paraná, Brazil. Data on natural history, including histology of the mines, are also provided. The larva passes through four instars, all endophytic, having chewing mouth parts and feeding on the palisade parenchyma. The first three instars are apodous and have a subcylindrical body, bearing only one pair of setae on the tenth abdominal segment; the fourth instar is eruciform, with well-developed ambulatory calli on thorax and abdomen and setae on all tagmata. A serpentine mine is constructed on the adaxial surface, progressively increasing in width during larval development. With the exception of the widened, terminal section, the mine is left filled with larval feces. The fully developed larva of last instar exits through a slit made at the distal end of the mine, building a silk cocoon on the leaf abaxial surface where pupation occurs. This is the first record of S. schinivora from Brazil, which was only known from the type locality in Argentina.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702018000100341
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia
Relação:  10.3897/zoologia.35.e24485
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Zoologia (Curitiba) v.35 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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