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Provedor de dados:  Acta Agron. (Palmira)
País:  Colombia
Título:  Physical-chemical characteristics determination of potato ( Solanum phureja Juz. & Bukasov) starch
Autores:  Velásquez-Herrera,Julián David
Lucas-Aguirre,Juan Carlos
Quintero-Castaño,Víctor Dumar
Data:  2017-09-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Functional properties
Gelatinization
Native potato
Starch gelatinization transition
Thermal characteristics
Resumo:  Abstract The aim of this research was to evaluate the functional properties of the native potato (Solanum phureja Juz. & Bukasov) starch in the food and non-food industry for which a thermal analysis was conducted, including thermogravimetric (TGA) analysis, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, morphologic analysis via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and rapid viscoamylograph analysis (RVA). The RVA analysis showed that gelatinization temperature was 63.95 °C, the maximum viscosity was 1087 cP and ease of cooking was 7 min. The thermogravimetric (TGA) analysis revealed three stages: in the first, the product had weight loss of 9.51%; in the second, a weight loss of 53.88%; and in the third, a weight loss of 37.91%. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis found that heat flux initiates at 50.97 °C, where the starch gelatinization transition starts, ending at 71.25 °C with enthalpy of 2.11 J.g-1. Evaluation of the native potato starch demonstrated that this product is an excellent alternative in the elaboration of different products which need a thickener in cooking processes, given that its behavior at high temperatures, which have allowed to maintain its structure.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000300323
Editor:  Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Relação:  10.15446/acag.v66n3.52419
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Agronómica v.66 n.3 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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