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Provedor de dados:  Agrociencia
País:  Mexico
Título:  Bacteria associated with the extraradical mycelium of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus in an As/Cu polluted soil
Autores:  González-Chávez,Ma. del Carmen A.
Newsam,Ray
Linderman,Robert
Dodd,John
Valdez-Carrasco,Jorge M.
Data:  2008-02-01
Ano:  2008
Palavras-chave:  Glomus claroideum
Bacterial interaction
Endosymbiosis
Mycorrhizosphere
Rhizosphere synergism
Resumo:  Synergistic interactions between bacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) occur under natural soil conditions; however, in polluted soils there is little information regarding these relationships. Microscopy was used to study the interaction between the hyphae of an AM fungus (Glomus claroideum BEG134 from an As/Cu polluted soil) and bacteria in polluted soil cultures. BacLightTM staining showed viable bacteria mainly in the runner hyphae of the fungus associated with plants (Holcus lanatus L.) growing in polluted soils. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that a morphologically different bacterial population was intimately associated with the extraradical mycelium (ERM). Bacteria were embedded in the mucilaginous outer layer, encrusted at the outer layer, between hyphal wall layers, and inside hyphae. Crystals, comprising precipitated metal, were observed outside the ERM. The ecological relevance of this bacteria-AMF interaction is discussed.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952008000100001
Editor:  Colegio de Postgraduados
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Agrociencia v.42 n.1 2008
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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