| Registro completo |
| Provedor de dados: |
Chilean J. Agric. Res.
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| País: |
Chile
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| Título: |
Evaluation of On-Farm Quick Tests on Slurries from Southern Chile Dairy Farms
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| Autores: |
Salazar S,Francisco
Rosas U,Marianela
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| Data: |
2012-09-01
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| Ano: |
2012
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| Palavras-chave: |
Slurry
Organic residue
Chemical analysis
Nutrients
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| Resumo: |
Currently in Chile, there is a lack of tools to determine the real-time nutrient contribution of slurries. This study aims to evaluate three quick tests for their accuracy in estimating the total contents of N (TN), P (TP), K (TK), and ammonium-N (N-NH4+) in dairy slurries. The quick tests included the Agros Nova Meter, Quantofix N Volumeter, and a hydrometer. While the Agros and Quantofix meters directly measure the ammonium-N content; the hydrometer indirectly estimates the total content of N, P, and K based on linear relationships with the slurry DM. Samples (73) were collected from dairy farms along Southern Chile (39° to 44° S and 71 to 73° W). Analyses were carried out on laboratory conditions using conventional techniques as well as using each of the quick tests. Results were subjected to straight-line regression analyses. Agros and Quantofix N-NH4+ measurements were accurate (P < 0.01; r² > 0.80). The hydrometer estimations of TN, TP, and TK were also reliable (P < 0.01). Best results were obtained with P (r² = 0.87) and N (r² = 0.79) total contents. To evaluate the kits on-farm and transfer those to dairy producers may constitute a next step towards an efficient management of organic residues in dairy farms in Chile.
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| Tipo: |
Journal article
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| Idioma: |
Inglês
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| Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000300021
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| Editor: |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
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| Formato: |
text/html
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| Fonte: |
Chilean journal of agricultural research v.72 n.3 2012
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