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Provedor de dados:  Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
País:  Chile
Título:  Nutritional and functional characterization of wild and cultivated Sarcocornia neei grown in Chile
Autores:  Riquelme,Javiera
Olaeta,José Antonio
Gálvez,Lena
Undurraga,Pedro
Fuentealba,Claudia
Osses,Andrea
Orellana,Jaime
Gallardo,José
Pedreschi,Romina
Data:  2016-05-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Antioxidant
Dietary fiber
Proximal analysis
Seawater
Sustainability
Resumo:  Sarcocornia neei is a halophyte that grows on the coast of the Valparaiso Region of Chile. Studies related to its nutritional and functional value under wild and cultivated conditions are not available. Thus, in this study, a nutritional (complete proximal, mineral and dietary fiber analysis) and functional characterization (total phenolics, β-carotene, hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidant activity (HAA and LAA) and ascorbic acid) were performed for wild and cultivated plants. Wild plants displayed higher amounts of compounds involved in stress defense mechanisms such as total phenolics, proteins, dietary fiber and ash. The mineral analysis revealed that Na+ and Cl- are the main ions accumulated in wild and cultivated Sarcocornia neei that are present in significantly higher amounts in the cultivated plants. The functional characterization revealed higher amounts of dietary fiber, total phenolics and HAA in wild plants than in cultivated plants. Similar contents of β-carotene, LAA and ascorbic acid were found for wild and cultivated plants. The results from this study provide information on the potential of Sarcocornia neei to be consumed as a leafy green vegetable with important amounts of main nutrients and functional metabolites.
Tipo:  Journal article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202016000200011
Editor:  Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciencia e investigación agraria v.43 n.2 2016
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