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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Morphological adaptations of signal grass in response to liming and cutting severities
Autores:  Pereira,Lilian Elgalise Techio
Passos,Bruna Scalia de Araújo
Herling,Valdo Rodrigues
Luz,Pedro Henrique de Cerqueira
Avanzi,Junior Cesar
Data:  2018-12-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Soil acidity
Canopy height
Management strategies
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Changes in morphological composition and in the plant population were evaluated during late spring, summer and autumn, in swards of Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk in response to liming (C0.0, without liming; C0.7, limestone amount equivalent to 0.7 ton ha-1; and C1.0, limestone amount equivalent to 1.0 ton ha-1), which were subjected to severe or lenient cutting (40 or 60% of the pre-cutting height, respectively). Increased limestone doses did not result in higher herbage mass (HM), leaf area index (LAI) or proportion of leaves (%L) in the pre-harvest. However, lower proportion of dead material was registered in C0.7 treatment. The treatments C0.0 e C0.7 had higher %L during late spring and summer when associated to severe cutting regimes (R40%), although they reached the pre-harvest condition with lower HM and longer regrowth periods compared to lenient cuttings. The Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk modifies its shoot architecture during the growth season, indicating that lower pre-harvest heights are required during autumn. The absence of liming led to a sharp decreasing of base saturation and levels of K, Ca and Mg in the soil. The minimum annual amount of limestone required for B. decumbens correspond to 0.7 ton ha-1.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902018000400673
Editor:  Universidade Federal do Ceará
Relação:  10.5935/1806-6690.20180076
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Ciência Agronômica v.49 n.4 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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