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Provedor de dados:  OAK
País:  Japan
Título:  ダイズシストセンチュウに対するVerticillium lecanii プロトプラスト融合株の微生物防除資材としての可能性:プロトプラスト融合は植物寄生性線虫の生物的防除において有用な手法と成り得るか?
Potential of Verticillium lecanii (Lecanicillium spp.) hybrid strains as biological control agents for soybean cyst nematode: Is protoplast fusion an effective tool for development of plant-parasitic nematode control agents?
Autores:  Shinya, Ryoji
Watanabe, Ai
Aiuchi, Daigo
Tani, Masayuki
Kuramochi, Katsuhisa
Kushida, Atsuhiko
Koike, Masanori
新屋, 良治
渡部, 愛
相内, 大吾
谷, 昌幸
倉持, 勝久
串田, 篤彦
小池, 正徳
Data:  2008
Ano:  2008
Resumo:  Verticillium lecanii is a potentially useful biological control agent (BCA) for soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines. The objective of this study was to screen hybrid strains of V. lecanii, derived from protoplast fusion, for effective control agents of SCN, and to investigate whether the protoplast fusion technique is an effective tool for development of nematode control agents. Three parental strains (Vertalec®, Mycotal®, and B-2) and their 162 hybrid strains were screened in greenhouse pot tests. Some of these hybrid strains suppressed damage on soybean plants and reduced the density of SCN in the soil. In particular, one hybrid strain, AaF42, was observed to reduce the nematode egg density by 93.2% as compared with the control. Furthermore, this strain significantly reduced the cyst and egg density as compared with the parental strains. In conclusion, some of the hybrid strains exhibited enhanced biocontrol efficacy by protoplast fusion. Therefore, the protoplast fusion technique may be a potentially valuable tool for developing nematode-antagonistic fungi as BCA.

https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jjn/38/1/38_1_9/_article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4162
Editor:  日本線虫学会
Direitos:  日本線虫学会
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