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Provedor de dados: |
Animal Sciences
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Nitrogenous compounds balance and microbial protein synthesis in steers supplemented with sunflower crushed in partial replacement of soybean meal - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i3.18654
Nitrogenous compounds balance and microbial protein synthesis in steers supplemented with sunflower crushed in partial replacement of soybean meal - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i3.18654
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Autores: |
Lima, Hellen Leles; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados
Goes, Rafael Henrique de Tonissi e Buschinelli de; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados
Oliveira, Euclides Reuter de; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados
Gressler, Maria Gizelma de Menezes; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados
Brabes, Kelly Cristina da Silva; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados
Gabriel, Andrea Maria de Araújo; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados
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Data: |
2013-02-08
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Ano: |
2013
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Palavras-chave: |
5.04.04.01-6 creatinine
Microbial efficiency
Plasma urea
Purine derivatives
Urea Creatinine
Microbial efficiency
Plasma urea
Purine derivatives
Urea
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Resumo: |
Four steers in individual paddocks with Marandu grass (B. Brizantha) in 4x4 square design were used to evaluate sunflower crushed supplementation in pasture-grazing animals on nitrogen balance and microbial protein synthesis. Supplements at 6 g kg-1 body weight comprised corn, soybean meal, and mineral and soybean meal substituted at proportions 0, 20, 40 and 60%. Diet contained averages 6.79, 6.96, 7.10 and 6.87% nitrogen respectively for substitution levels 0, 20, 40 and 60%. The inclusion of sunflower crushed (SC) increased nitrogen intake and fecal excretion of nitrogen while providing a positive balance. Animals’ plasma urea concentration supplemented with SC was 28.13% lower than that of supplemented animals without SC. SC inclusion did not change allantoin concentration, purine derivatives, microbial nitrogen, crude microbial protein and microbial efficiency microbial, with mean rates totaling 150.98 mmol day-1; 158.06 mmol day-1, 112.35 g day-1, 702.18 g day-1; 146.41 crude protein (CP) microbial kg-1 of TDN. Partial replacement of soybean meal by sunflower crushed improves nitrogen balance without altering microbial protein synthesis and excretion of urea and creatinine.
Four steers in individual paddocks with Marandu grass (B. Brizantha) in 4x4 square designwere used to evaluate sunflower crushed supplementation in pasture-grazing animals on nitrogen balanceand microbial protein synthesis. Supplements at 6 g kg-1 body weight comprised corn, soybean meal, andmineral and soybean meal substituted at proportions 0, 20, 40 and 60%. Diet contained averages 6.79, 6.96,7.10 and 6.87% nitrogen respectively for substitution levels 0, 20, 40 and 60%. The inclusion of sunflowercrushed (SC) increased nitrogen intake and fecal excretion of nitrogen while providing a positive balance.Animals’ plasma urea concentration supplemented with SC was 28.13% lower than that of supplementedanimals without SC. SC inclusion did not change allantoin concentration, purine derivatives, microbialnitrogen, crude microbial protein and microbial efficiency microbial, with mean rates totaling 150.98 mmolday-1; 158.06 mmol day-1, 112.35 g day-1, 702.18 g day-1; 146.41 crude protein (CP) microbial kg-1 of TDN.Partial replacement of soybean meal by sunflower crushed improves nitrogen balance without alteringmicrobial protein synthesis and excretion of urea and creatinine
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Português
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Identificador: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/18654
10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i3.18654
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Editor: |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
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Relação: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/18654/pdf
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/18654/pdf_1
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Formato: |
application/pdf
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 35, n. 3 (2013); 301-306
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 35, n. 3 (2013); 301-306
1807-8672
1806-2636
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Direitos: |
DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY AND CESSATION OF COPYRIGHTI Declare that current article is original and has not been submitted for publication, in part or in whole, to any other national or international journal. I also declare that once published in the Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences, a publication of the Universidade Estadual de Maringá, it will not be submitted by me or by any co-author to any scientific communication mean. In my name and in the name of co-authors, I shall cede the copyright of the above mentioned article to the Universidade Estadual de Maringá and I declare that I know that the non-observance of this norm may make me liable for the penalties contemplated in the Law for the Protection of Authors’ Rights (Act 9609 of the 19th February 1998).
DECLARAÇÃO DE ORIGINALIDADE E CESSÃO DE DIREITOS AUTORAIS Declaro que o presente artigo é original, não tendo sido submetido à publicação em qualquer outro periódico nacional ou internacional, quer seja em parte ou em sua totalidade. Declaro, ainda, que uma vez publicado na revista Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences, editada pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá, o mesmo jamais será submetido por mim ou por qualquer um dos demais co-autores a qualquer outro meio de divulgação científica. Através deste instrumento, em meu nome e em nome dos demais co-autores, porventura existentes, cedo os direitos autorais do referido artigo à Universidade Estadual de Maringá e declaro estar ciente de que a não observância deste compromisso submeterá o infrator a sanções e penas previstas na Lei de Proteção de Direitos Autorias (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).
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