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Provedor de dados:  OMA
País:  Belgium
Título:  Sequential determination of a combined gamma/ß and pure ß-emitter by gamma and liquid scintillation counting: application to the transport of metals across fish gills
Autores:  Van Ginneken, L.
Blust, R.
Data:  1995
Ano:  1995
Resumo:  A combined gamma scintillation/liquid scintillation technique for the sequential determination of two radioactive tracers is described. The method was developed using a combined gamma/ß-emitter (<sup>57</sup>Co) and a pure ß-emitter (<sup>45</sup>Ca). First, the <sup>57</sup>Co radioactivity was determined by counting the samples in a gamma scintillation analyzer in the energy region 80-165 keV. Next, the samples were counted in a liquid scintillation analyzer. Only one energy region was used to count both isotopes to maximize the counting efficiencies. From the difference between quenched and unquenched ß-spectra, the counting region was set from 0 to 256 keV. The counting efficiency was related to a quench-indicating parameter (tSIE) for both nuclides by fitting a rectangular hyperbola to the quench data. By subtracting the <sup>57</sup>Co counts from the observed counts in the total window, <sup>45</sup>Ca dpm values were obtained. It is shown that the method presented gives reliable and consistent results. The recoveries of both isotopes are independent of the quench level in a large tSIE range, although five times more radioactivity is required for <sup>45</sup>Ca than for <sup>57</sup>Co to obtain accurate and reproducible results. The method has been used to study mechanisms of metal transport across biological interfaces.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2650
Fonte:  %3Ci%3EAnalytical+Biochemistry+224%3C%2Fi%3E%3A+92-99
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
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