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Provedor de dados:  OMA
País:  Belgium
Título:  Endoparasitic helminths of the whitespotted rabbitfish (<i>Siganus sutor</i> (Valenciennes, 1835)) of the Kenyan coast: distribution within the host population and microhabitat use
Autores:  Geets, A.
Ollevier, F.P.
Data:  1996
Ano:  1996
Palavras-chave:  Siganus sutor [shoemaker spinefoot] ISW
Kenyan Coast
Resumo:  The parasitic fauna of the alimentary tract of adult whitespotted rabbitfish, <i>Siganus sutor</i>, sampled in December 1990 at the Kenyan coast, was investigated. Five endoparasites were found: the digenean trematodes <i>Opisthogonoporoides hanumanthai, Gyliauchen papillatus</i> and <i>Hexangium sigani</i>, the acanthocephalan <i>Sclerocollum rubrimaris</i> and the nematode <i>Procammalanus elatensis</i>. No uninfected fish, nor single species infections occurred. Parasite population data showed very high prevalences for all endoparasites, ranging from 68.18% to 100%. <i>G. papillatus</i> occurred with the highest mean intensity, 201.68 ± 12.54 parasites per infected fish. The parasites were overdispersed within their host's population and frequency distribution generally fitted the negative binomial function. The relationship between host size and parasite burden showed that smaller fish were more heavily infected. The infection with <i>O. hanumanthai</i> and <i>H. sigani</i> decreased significantly with total length of <i>S. sutor</i>. Study of the associations between parasites showed that the intensities of the three digenean species were significantly positively correlated. Possible transmission strategies of the digenea and impact of the feeding habits of <i>S. sutor</i> are discussed. Microhabitat preferences of the five endoparasites indicated a selective site segregation of all species.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2966
Relação:  info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/A1996UW28200002
Fonte:  %3Ci%3EBelg.+J.+Zool.+126%281%29%3C%2Fi%3E%3A+21-36
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
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