Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
Biological Sciences
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Soil nutrient content and plant phytosociology in agroforestry systems of the Rio de Janeiro State highlands, Brazil
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Autores: |
Freitas, Welington Kiffer de
Portz, Adriano
Peres, Afonso Aurélio de Carvalho
Tarré, Ricardo Martinez
Campos, Matheus de Melo
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Data: |
2018-03-28
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Ano: |
2018
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Palavras-chave: |
2.03.00.00-0 vegetation horizontal structure
Soil fertility
Family farming. Ecologia
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Resumo: |
This study aimed to evaluate soil fertility and the horizontal structure of three demonstration units of Agroforestry Systems (ASs), Sapucaia, RJ, Brazil. Twenty-four plots (25 m2) were delineated in each AS. Soil fertility was evaluated through pH, organic carbon, total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The estimated phytosociological parameters were frequency, density, dominance, importance value and the diversity index of Shannon. Magnesium was more pronounced in ASas with more management intensity due to the incorporation of banana biomass (AS 1 and 2). The AS 1 highlights were for banana and coffee (about 45% IV), AS 2 banana and physic nuts (about 50% IV) and AS 3 cassava and ‘fumo-bravo’ (VI=52.2%). This study suggests that diversity contributes to the maintenance of ecosystem services on a local scale, mainly for the conservation and maintenance of soil fertility, as well as to increase food security in the property. The use of physic nuts has not shown to be a favorable option as a source of energy for the farm studied. However, it can contribute to the increase of local value added. These responses support the importance of ASs for the establishment of more sustainable production models.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/35368
10.4025/actascibiolsci.v40i1.35368
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Editor: |
Universidade Estadual De Maringá
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Relação: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/35368/pdf
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/downloadSuppFile/35368/14236
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/downloadSuppFile/35368/14237
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Formato: |
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 40 (2018): Publicação Contínua; e35368
Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 40 (2018): Publicação Contínua; e35368
1807-863X
1679-9283
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Direitos: |
Direitos autorais 2018 Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences
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