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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Ambiguous Aggregation of Expert Opinions: The Case of Optimal R&D Investment
Autores:  Athanassoglou, Stergios
Bosetti, Valentina
Maere d'Aertrycke, Gauthier de
Data:  2012-03-14
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Ambiguity
Expert Opinions
R&D
Convex/Conic Optimization
Aggregation
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
C61
D81
Q42
Resumo:  How should a decision-maker allocate R&D funds when a group of experts provides divergent estimates on a technology's potential effectiveness? To address this question, we propose a simple decision-theoretic framework that takes into account ambiguity over the aggregation of expert opinion and a decision-maker's attitude towards it. In line with the paper's focus on R&D investment, decision variables in our model may affect experts' subjective probability distributions of the future potential of a technology. Using results from convex optimization, we are able to establish a number of analytical results including a closed-form expression of our model's value function, as well as a thorough investigation of its differentiability properties. We apply our framework to original data from a recent expert elicitation survey on solar technology. The analysis suggests that more aggressive investment in solar technology R&D is likely to yield significant dividends even, or rather especially, after taking ambiguous aggregation into account.
Tipo:  Working Paper
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/121719
Relação:  Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)>Climate Change and Sustainable Development
CCSD
4.2012
Formato:  45
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