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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Food Consumption for the Poor: A Supply or an Income Issue? Evidence from Less-favored Regions in Rural China
Autores:  Zhu, Jing
Hare, Denise
Zhong, Funing
Data:  2010-05-03
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Food consumption
Food production policy
Food security
Less-favored regions
China
Agricultural and Food Policy
Food Security and Poverty
Q18
Q01
Resumo:  The world food crisis has brought about heated discussions on policy responses and actions to achieve future stability and security in food consumption for the poor. While many viewing it as a supply proglem and propose to cope with it by incrasing self-supply, there are also propostitions of viewing it more as an income problem. This paper has taken the experience of China into study. Being the most populous nation in the world and with rural low-income and low food consumption groups still a noticeable portion in the rural area, China has devoted strenuous efforts by utilizing various policy approaches. This paper has estimated empirically the impact of different policy measures, i.e., the predominantly used traditional policy aimed at increasing self-production locally, the “supply” approach, and the pro-market approach of increasing income to purchase more food from market, the “income” approach, on the improvement of food security in disadvantageous regions in rural China, Both Provincial and household data are used in the research, with particular attention paid to regions characterized by low income and low grain production. The results show that with the county’s transition into market system, higher ratio of grain sown area to total cultivate area, as advocated by grain self-sufficiency policy, would hardly lead to improved grain and food consumption for disadvantageous farmers in less-favored regions. On the contrary, it might lead to a worsened food security situation. The increase of income, on the other hand, will help farmers in poor and grain insufficient regions to improve their food security status. It is hoped that the experience from China will help to provide additional evidence for the discussion of policy alternatives for food security for other developing countries.
Tipo:  Conference Paper or Presentation
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/61342
Relação:  Agricultural and Applied Economics Association>2010 Annual Meeting, July 25-27, 2010, Denver, Colorado
Selected Paper
11051
Formato:  12
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