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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Rural Employment Diversification in India: Trends, Determinants and Implications on Poverty
Autores:  Kumar, Anjani
Kumar, Sant
Singh, Dhiraj Kumar
Shivjee
Data:  2012-01-05
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Rural employment
Employment diversification
Crop sector
Agricultural and Food Policy
J21
J23
O15
O18
Resumo:  This paper has studied rural employment diversification in India and across major states using NSSO data at household level for the period 1983 and 2009-10. Factors affecting rural employment diversification towards non-farm sector have also been studied. Analysis has shown that the non-farm sector has consistently grown over time and employed nearly one-third of the rural workforce in 2009-10, as compared to merely one-fifth in 1983 at all-India level. The similar trend is seen across major states as well, though the pace and pattern varied widely. In providing employment to rural workforce, increasing dominance of crop production, followed by animal husbandry was observed across major states during 2009-10. The share of fishery and forestry was negligible in providing employment to the rural workforce. The study has revealed that the increasing rural non-farm employment has positive and significant effect on reducing rural poverty at all-India level. A positive link between income and employment has also been observed in diversifying towards horticultural activities. A well designed area-specific programme should be evolved to help improve skill of rural workforce, which in turn would benefit in getting employment in the non-farm sector.
Tipo:  Article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/119386
Relação:  Agricultural Economics Research Review> Conference Number, 2011
Formato:  12
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