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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Hippeastrum species in areas of restinga in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: pollen characters
Autores:  Candido,Renata Suzano
Fourny,Ana Carolina da Silva
Gonçalves-Esteves,Vania
Lopes,Rosana Conrado
Data:  2013-12-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Amaryllidaceae
Asparagales
Conservation
Pollen
Resumo:  The order Asparagales comprises 14 families, five of which occur in Brazil. Amaryllidaceae is a family of economic relevance and includes numerous ornamental genera. The genus Hippeastrum is widely distributed in Brazil and comprises 34 species, 11 of which occur in areas of restinga (coastal woodland) and Atlantic Forest in the state of Rio de Janeiro. The morphology of Hippeastrum has not been extensively studied in Brazil, where only a few systematic floristic surveys have been carried out with native species. In field studies and reviews of herbarium collections, we identified five Hippeastrum species occurring in areas of restinga in the state of Rio de Janeiro. The five species identified could be distinguished according to the following palynological characteristics: pollen grain size, polarity, pollen units, shape, aperture (number and type), exine sculpture, colpus length and pattern of sexine ornamentation. Of the five species identified, Hippeastrum aulicum Herb. and H. glaucescens (Ker Gawl.) Herb. were not identified in the field. Among the three species that were found in the field, H. striatum had the widest distribution in the study area, whereas the distribution of H. reticulatum was restricted to a single area of restinga, in the Jaconé district of the municipality of Saquarema. Through palynological examinations of specimens from herbaria in the state of Rio de Janeiro, we were able to confirm the identity of all five species of Hippeastrum studied. Our data represent a relevant contribution to increasing knowledge of this plant group in the region and will aid in future conservation efforts.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000400003
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/S0102-33062013000400003
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.27 n.4 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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