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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) J. V. Lamour. (Gigartinales, Rhodophyta) responses to gasoline short-term exposure: biochemical and cellular alterations
Autores:  Ramlov,Fernanda
Carvalho,Tiago Jose Griebeler
Costa,Giulia Burle
Rodrigues,Eva Regina de Oliveira
Bauer,Claudia Marlene
Schmidt,Eder Carlos
Kreusch,Marianne Gabi
Moresco,Rodolfo
Navarro,Bruno Bachiega
Cabral,Debora Queiroz
Bouzon,Zenilda Laurita
Horta,Paulo Antunes
Maraschin,Marcelo
Data:  2019-03-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Biochemical stress
Cellular organization
Gasoline pollution
Hypnea musciformis
Physiology
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Presence of toxic compounds in marine coastal waters has increased exponentially since Industrial Revolution. In this way, we aimed to evaluate biochemical and physiological changes occurring within Hypnea musciformis after short-term exposure to gasoline. Hypnea musciformis was cultivated without gasoline and then exposed to various concentrations of it (0.001 % - 1.0 %, v/v) for periods of 30 min, 1 h, 12 h and 24 h. A Pricncipal Compound Analysis of UV-vis spectral window (200-700 nm) was able to discriminate gasoline-exposed samples according to both exposure time and gasoline concentration. Changes in carotenoid profile composition were observed. Decreased carotenoid content was associated to gasoline exposure time, being lutein and trans-β-carotene the major compounds found. Higher gasoline concentrations negatively interfered with phenolic compounds accumulation. In addition, increased gasoline concentrations corresponded to decreased intracellular starch grains content as well as increased its deposition on cell wall external surface. Data obtained allow us to conclude that gasoline can damage Hypnea musciformis physiology and cell morphology. This is important, considering Hypnea musciformis carotenoids and phenolics are potential biomarkers of environmental stress investigated, as well as its increased cell wall thickness to avoid gasoline diffusion.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000100116
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/0102-33062018abb0379
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.33 n.1 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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