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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Crop size influences pre-dispersal seed predation in the Brazilian Cerrado
Autores:  Christianini,Alexander V.
Data:  2018-03-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Brazil
Crop size
Erythroxylum pelleterianum
Savanna
Seed number
Seed predation
Seed size
Seed survival
Xylopia aromatica
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Many pre-dispersal seed predators are specialized insects that rely on seeds for larval development. These insects may respond to the amount of seeds produced by a plant (i.e. crop size), increasing the proportion of seeds damaged with increases in seed numbers. Large seeds have more resources and spend more time in plants to complete their development and are probably more prone to be preyed on by those insects than small seeds. Here I tested how crop size and seed mass influence pre-dispersal seed predation in plants from the Cerrado savannas of Brazil. I related plant crop size to pre-dispersal seed predation for Xylopia aromatica and Erythroxylum pelleterianum. A literature review was performed to test if seed mass may explain among-species differences in pre-dispersal seed predation. Pre-dispersal losses increased proportionally to crop size in the two species investigated, but some species show positive or no density-dependent seed predation in literature, indicating that seed losses are not a simple function of crop sizes. Seed mass did not explain pre-dispersal seed loss differences among 14 species with data available. Pre-dispersal losses are often small and probably less important than seed dispersal and establishment limitation for plant recruitment in Cerrado savannas.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000100135
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/0102-33062017abb0306
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.32 n.1 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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