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Provedor de dados:  Acta Botanica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Phenological relationships between two insect galls and their host plants: Aspidosperma australe and A. spruceanum (Apocynaceae)
Autores:  Campos,Priscila Tolentino
Costa,Maria Cecília Dias
Isaias,Rosy Mary dos Santos
Moreira,Ana Sílvia Franco Pinheiro
Oliveira,Denis Coelho de
Lemos-Filho,José Pires de
Data:  2010-09-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Gall abundance
Plant interaction
Phenology
Synchronism
Resumo:  Although gall diversity in the Neotropical region is immense, comparative studies on the phenology of host plants and their galls are scarce. Gall systems generally require high levels of phenological synchrony between the associated organisms. The relationships between the phenology of two leaf galls induced by an unidentified Cecidomyiidae in Aspidosperma spruceanum Benth. ex Müell. Arg. and by Pseudophacopteron sp. in A. australe Müell. Arg. were investigated. The investigation was performed on ten individuals per species in 15-day intervals taking into consideration the percentage of galled leaves. In a one-year study, three distinct phenophases for the leaf galls and four phenophases for host plants were observed. The maximum percentage of leaf galls (80%) on A. australe occurred just after the peak of leaf sprouting. In A. spruceanum, the percentage of leaf galls was always over 50%, which can be related to continuous leaf production and gall induction in this species. In both species, developing galls were observed over the entire year, indicating multivoltinism. The ability to induce galls at young and mature sites seems to be a good strategy for galling species survivorship.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062010000300016
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/S0102-33062010000300016
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Botanica Brasilica v.24 n.3 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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