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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  Silvopastoral system with Eucalyptus as a strategy for mitigating the effects of climate change on Brazilian pasturelands
Autores:  BOSI,CRISTIAM
PEZZOPANE,JOSÉ RICARDO M.
SENTELHAS,PAULO CESAR
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Agroforestry
Microclimate
Net radiation
Shading
Soil heat flux
Windbreak
Resumo:  Abstract The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of Eucalyptus trees in a silvopastoral system on the microclimate and the capacity of that to mitigate the effects of climate change on pasturelands. This study included an open pasture of Piatã palisadegrass and an adjacent pasture that contained both palisadegrass and East-to-West rows of Eucalyptus trees, with 15 m between rows, 2 m between trees within rows. The micrometeorological measurements were collected at several distances from the tree rows and in the open pasture. The silvopastoral system was associated with greater between-row shading when solar declination was high and greater near-tree shading when solar declination was around -22°. Both soil heat flux and temperature were influenced by solar radiation, wind speed, and the ability of tree canopies to reduce radiation losses. Wind speed was consistently lower in the silvopastoral system, owing to the windbreak effect of the Eucalyptus trees. The present study demonstrated that silvopastoral systems can be used to attenuate the effects of climate change, as trees can protect pastureland from intense solar radiation and wind, thereby reducing evapotranspiration and, consequently, improving soil water availability for the understory crop.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000201001
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765202020180425
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.92 suppl.1 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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